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Robeson County, NC growth snapshot

Robeson County had an estimated 119,941 residents in 2025, up 3.4% (3,961 more people) since 2020. That is slower than North Carolina as a whole (+7.2%), and the 80th fastest growth of 146 counties in the Carolinas.

Data as of 2025 · updated

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What the numbers say

Net domestic migration was negative in 2025: 171 more people moved out to other U.S. counties than moved in.

Employers counted 37,260 jobs in 2025, −1.8% since 2020 (124th of 146 Carolinas counties for job growth); the average weekly wage was $908.

Unemployment averaged 5.3% in 2025.

Builders were authorized to start 399 new homes in 2025, or 3.3 per 1,000 residents.

Median household income was $41,978 in the 2020–24 American Community Survey, +18.7% since 2016–20.

Across the 3,107 U.S. counties with a comparable estimate, its population growth ranks 885th.

Part of the Lumberton, NC micro area.

Robeson County population by year

Resident population, July 1 estimate (Census Bureau)
YearPopulationChange
2025119,941+541
2024119,400+1,395
2023118,005+1,724
2022116,281+392
2021115,889−91
2020115,980–

Census Bureau population estimates, July 1 of each year.

What drove the change in Robeson County

Robeson County grew by 3,961 people since 2020; the largest part came from international migration (+2,422).

Components of population change, people (Census Bureau)
Component20252020–25Share
Natural changebirths minus deaths+259+713
International migrationfrom and to other countries+445+2,422
Domestic migrationfrom and to other U.S. counties−171+831
Census adjustmentbalancing residual+8−5
Total change+541+3,961

Census Bureau population estimates, components of change, each year July 1 to June 30. The components add up to the change in the estimate; the Census adjustment is the small balancing figure the Bureau publishes.

How it ranks

MeasureIn North CarolinaAmong U.S. counties
Population growth55th of 100885th of 3,107
Net domestic migration per 1,000 residents89th of 1002,137th of 3,108
Private-sector job growth81st of 1001,828th of 3,092
Median household income98th of 1002,994th of 3,107
Average weekly wage90th of 100–
Lowest unemployment rate95th of 1002,675th of 3,108
New homes permitted per 1,000 residents75th of 1001,014th of 3,005

1st = highest (lowest for unemployment). Counties are ranked only against others with a figure for the same period.

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Neighbouring counties

Over 2020–25, Robeson County's population change (+3.4%) was ahead of 6 of its 8 neighbouring counties and behind 2 (Hoke County and Horry County, SC).

7 of its 8 neighbouring counties had a higher median household income than Robeson County's $41,978 (2020–24).

Robeson County, NC and its 8 neighbouring counties: public federal figures
CountyPopulation2025Population change2020–25Net domestic migration per 1,000 residents2025Homes permitted per 1,000 residents2025Median household income2020–24
Robeson County, NC This county119,941+3.4%−1.43.3$41,978
Dillon County, SC27,458−2.9%−1.11.5$46,605
Scotland County, NC33,322−0.3%−7.71.8$45,730
Hoke County, NC56,939+9.0%12.99.8$64,912
Cumberland County, NC338,473+0.4%−6.34.6$61,291
Marlboro County, SC25,488−3.8%1.60.2$34,301
Bladen County, NC30,007+1.3%1.23.2$42,422
Columbus County, NC50,487+0.0%5.31.1$49,442
Horry County, SC427,551+20.9%33.315.2$66,880

Census Bureau population estimates and building permits, American Community Survey 5-year income. Rates per 1,000 residents. – means no figure, or a base too small for a change or rate (it would swing on a few people). A figure from another period shows its year and is left out of the comparison.

All 100 North Carolina counties · All Carolinas counties and metros

Questions

What is the population of Robeson County?

About 119,941 people, according to the U.S. Census Bureau's population estimate for July 1, 2025.

Is Robeson County growing?

Yes. Its population grew 3.4% between 2020 and 2025, about 3,961 more people (Census Bureau population estimates). North Carolina as a whole changed +7.2% over the same years. That ranks 80th of 146 Carolinas counties for population growth.

How many people moved to Robeson County?

On net, none in 2025: about 171 more people moved out to other U.S. counties than moved in (Census Bureau net domestic migration estimate).

How many jobs are in Robeson County?

Employers there reported 37,260 jobs covered by unemployment insurance in 2025, −1.8% since 2020 (BLS Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages). The average weekly wage was $908 in 2025.

What is the unemployment rate in Robeson County?

It averaged 5.3% in 2025 (BLS Local Area Unemployment Statistics, annual average).

How many new homes are being built in Robeson County?

Building permits authorized 399 new housing units in 2025, 3.3 per 1,000 residents (Census Bureau Building Permits Survey). Permits count homes authorized, not finished.

What is the median household income in Robeson County?

$41,978 in the 2020–24 American Community Survey 5-year estimates.

How does Robeson County compare with other North Carolina counties?

Among North Carolina counties it ranks 55th of 100 for population growth; 89th of 100 for net domestic migration per 1,000 residents; 81st of 100 for private-sector job growth; 98th of 100 for median household income. Nationally it ranks 885th of 3,107 counties for population growth.

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Sources and method

Each number shows its own period. Changes compare the latest period with five years earlier (or the earliest period available). Beacon CRE last refreshed these figures on 2026-11-05. Figures come from public federal statistics and are informational only, not investment advice. Check the source before relying on a number. Methodology: how we compute every number. More on every layer: data sources and licences.