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Colleton County, SC growth snapshot

Colleton County had an estimated 39,382 residents in 2025, up 2.2% (844 more people) since 2020. That is slower than South Carolina as a whole (+8.5%), and the 92nd fastest growth of 146 counties in the Carolinas.

Data as of 2025 · updated

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Headline numbers

What the numbers say

Net domestic migration added 0 people in 2025: more people moved in from other U.S. counties than moved out.

Employers counted 10,059 jobs in 2025, −0.6% since 2020 (119th of 146 Carolinas counties for job growth); the average weekly wage was $944.

Unemployment averaged 5.2% in 2025, 1.9 points higher than in 2019 (before the pandemic).

Builders were authorized to start 73 new homes in 2025, or 1.9 per 1,000 residents.

Median household income was $51,114 in the 2020–24 American Community Survey, +39.1% since 2016–20.

Across the 3,107 U.S. counties with a comparable estimate, its population growth ranks 1,221st.

Colleton County population by year

Resident population, July 1 estimate (Census Bureau)
YearPopulationChange
202539,382−47
202439,429+300
202339,129+479
202238,650+164
202138,486−52
202038,538–

Census Bureau population estimates, July 1 of each year.

What drove the change in Colleton County

Colleton County grew by 844 people since 2020; the largest part came from domestic migration (+1,162).

Components of population change, people (Census Bureau)
Component20252020–25Share
Natural changebirths minus deaths−162−961
International migrationfrom and to other countries+113+613
Domestic migrationfrom and to other U.S. counties+0+1,162
Census adjustmentbalancing residual+2+30
Total change−47+844

Census Bureau population estimates, components of change, each year July 1 to June 30. The components add up to the change in the estimate; the Census adjustment is the small balancing figure the Bureau publishes.

How it ranks

MeasureIn South CarolinaAmong U.S. counties
Population growth28th of 461,221st of 3,107
Net domestic migration per 1,000 residents42nd of 461,916th of 3,108
Private-sector job growth32nd of 462,192nd of 3,092
Median household income30th of 462,683rd of 3,107
Average weekly wage39th of 46–
Lowest unemployment rate27th of 462,635th of 3,108
New homes permitted per 1,000 residents38th of 461,603rd of 3,005

1st = highest (lowest for unemployment). Counties are ranked only against others with a figure for the same period.

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Neighbouring counties

Over 2020–25, Colleton County's population change (+2.2%) was ahead of 4 of its 7 neighbouring counties and behind 3.

3 of its 7 neighbouring counties had a higher median household income than Colleton County's $51,114 (2020–24).

Colleton County, SC and its 7 neighbouring counties: public federal figures
CountyPopulation2025Population change2020–25Net domestic migration per 1,000 residents2025Homes permitted per 1,000 residents2025Median household income2020–24
Colleton County, SC This county39,382+2.2%0.01.9$51,114
Dorchester County, SC178,397+10.1%16.38.9$78,198
Beaufort County, SC204,433+8.8%5.66.0$86,573
Hampton County, SC18,174−1.9%0.80.9$44,711
Bamberg County, SC12,796−3.5%2.31.9$44,370
Charleston County, SC436,200+6.4%0.47.8$88,494
Orangeburg County, SC83,177−0.9%4.21.3$45,675
Allendale County, SC7,355−7.4%−17.50.5$32,328

Census Bureau population estimates and building permits, American Community Survey 5-year income. Rates per 1,000 residents. – means no figure, or a base too small for a change or rate (it would swing on a few people). A figure from another period shows its year and is left out of the comparison.

All 46 South Carolina counties · All Carolinas counties and metros

Questions

What is the population of Colleton County?

About 39,382 people, according to the U.S. Census Bureau's population estimate for July 1, 2025.

Is Colleton County growing?

Yes. Its population grew 2.2% between 2020 and 2025, about 844 more people (Census Bureau population estimates). South Carolina as a whole changed +8.5% over the same years. That ranks 92nd of 146 Carolinas counties for population growth.

How many people moved to Colleton County?

On net, about 0 people in 2025: that many more moved in from other U.S. counties than moved out (Census Bureau net domestic migration estimate).

How many jobs are in Colleton County?

Employers there reported 10,059 jobs covered by unemployment insurance in 2025, −0.6% since 2020 (BLS Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages). The average weekly wage was $944 in 2025.

What is the unemployment rate in Colleton County?

It averaged 5.2% in 2025 (BLS Local Area Unemployment Statistics, annual average).

How many new homes are being built in Colleton County?

Building permits authorized 73 new housing units in 2025, 1.9 per 1,000 residents (Census Bureau Building Permits Survey). Permits count homes authorized, not finished.

What is the median household income in Colleton County?

$51,114 in the 2020–24 American Community Survey 5-year estimates.

How does Colleton County compare with other South Carolina counties?

Among South Carolina counties it ranks 28th of 46 for population growth; 42nd of 46 for net domestic migration per 1,000 residents; 32nd of 46 for private-sector job growth; 30th of 46 for median household income. Nationally it ranks 1,221st of 3,107 counties for population growth.

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Sources and method

Each number shows its own period. Changes compare the latest period with five years earlier (or the earliest period available). Beacon CRE last refreshed these figures on 2026-11-05. Figures come from public federal statistics and are informational only, not investment advice. Check the source before relying on a number. Methodology: how we compute every number. More on every layer: data sources and licences.