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Chatham County vs Effingham County, GA: growth, jobs and income compared

Effingham County is growing faster than Chatham County: +1.4% vs +0.7% between 2024 and 2025. Chatham County gained 2,250 residents and Effingham County gained 1,046 residents (Census Bureau population estimates).

Data as of 2025 · updated

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Side by side

Chatham County vs Effingham County, GA side by side: public federal figures
MeasureChatham CountyEffingham County
Population2025311,855 Larger74,397
Population change2020–25+5.7%+14.1% Higher
Net domestic migration per 1,000 residents20250.29.9 Higher
Private-sector job growth2018–23+8.5%+36.3% Higher
Median household income2020–24$71,097$88,438 Higher
Unemployment rate20252.9%2.6% Lower
New homes permitted per 1,000 residents202514.2 Higher2.8

The tag marks the stronger figure in each row: the higher one, or the lower one for the unemployment rate ("Larger" is only the head count). Changes compare the latest period with five years earlier. – means no figure, or a base too small for a change or rate (it would swing on a few people). A figure from another period shows its year and is left out of the comparison.

The two counties share a border, and both are part of the Savannah, GA metro area.

Each county in full

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Questions

Is Chatham County or Effingham County growing faster?

Effingham County is growing faster than Chatham County: +1.4% vs +0.7% between 2024 and 2025. Chatham County gained 2,250 residents and Effingham County gained 1,046 residents (Census Bureau population estimates).

Which has the higher median household income, Chatham County or Effingham County?

Effingham County: $88,438, against $71,097 in Chatham County (American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2020–24).

Which has the lower unemployment rate, Chatham County or Effingham County?

Effingham County: 2.6%, against 2.9% in Chatham County (2025 annual average, BLS Local Area Unemployment Statistics).

Where they rank in the state

More comparisons

Sources and method

Each number shows its own period. Changes compare the latest period with five years earlier (or the earliest period available). Beacon CRE last refreshed these figures on 2026-11-05. Figures come from public federal statistics and are informational only, not investment advice. Check the source before relying on a number. Methodology: how we compute every number. More on every layer: data sources and licences.