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Caldwell County vs Hays County, TX: growth, jobs and income compared

Caldwell County is growing faster than Hays County: +4.2% vs +3.4% between 2024 and 2025. Caldwell County gained 2,211 residents and Hays County gained 10,051 residents (Census Bureau population estimates).

Data as of 2025 · updated

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Side by side

Caldwell County vs Hays County, TX side by side: public federal figures
MeasureCaldwell CountyHays County
Population202555,150304,390 Larger
Population change2020–25+20.0%+24.8% Higher
Net domestic migration per 1,000 residents202534.2 Higher24.8
Private-sector job growth2018–23+9.7%+21.3% Higher
Median household income2020–24$69,758$89,097 Higher
Unemployment rate20253.6%3.4% Lower
New homes permitted per 1,000 residents20258.015.1 Higher

The tag marks the stronger figure in each row: the higher one, or the lower one for the unemployment rate ("Larger" is only the head count). Changes compare the latest period with five years earlier. – means no figure, or a base too small for a change or rate (it would swing on a few people). A figure from another period shows its year and is left out of the comparison.

The two counties share a border, and both are part of the Austin-Round Rock-San Marcos, TX metro area.

Each county in full

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Questions

Is Caldwell County or Hays County growing faster?

Caldwell County is growing faster than Hays County: +4.2% vs +3.4% between 2024 and 2025. Caldwell County gained 2,211 residents and Hays County gained 10,051 residents (Census Bureau population estimates).

Which has the higher median household income, Caldwell County or Hays County?

Hays County: $89,097, against $69,758 in Caldwell County (American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2020–24).

Which has the lower unemployment rate, Caldwell County or Hays County?

Hays County: 3.4%, against 3.6% in Caldwell County (2025 annual average, BLS Local Area Unemployment Statistics).

Where they rank in the state

More comparisons

Sources and method

Each number shows its own period. Changes compare the latest period with five years earlier (or the earliest period available). Beacon CRE last refreshed these figures on 2026-11-05. Figures come from public federal statistics and are informational only, not investment advice. Check the source before relying on a number. Methodology: how we compute every number. More on every layer: data sources and licences.