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Gulf County, FL: population growth, jobs and income

Gulf County gained 47 residents between 2024 and 2025 (+0.3%).

Gulf County had an estimated 15,943 residents in 2025, up 11.7% (1,673 more people) since 2020. That is faster than Florida as a whole (+8.7%), and the 21st fastest growth of 67 counties in Florida.

Data as of 2025 · updated

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In the Gulf County report

One-time $99 PDF: everything on this page for Gulf County, ranked against Florida and the U.S., plus these figures that are not on the free page:

  • Median gross rent$1,187/mo2020–24
  • Vacant homes, incl. seasonal and second homes36.5%2020–24
  • New homes permitted, last 12 months3602025-10/2026-09
  • Rent growth, 5 yearsIn the report
  • Permits in 5+ unit buildingsIn the report
  • IRS income moving in (net AGI)In the report
  • Neighbouring-county comparison tableIn the report

What's inside: 5 pages

  1. 1 Summary, headline numbers and ranks (free preview)
  2. 2 Ranks and the neighbouring-county table
  3. 3 Migration, with IRS mover and income flows
  4. 4 Rent, vacant homes, permits and employers
  5. 5 Every source and the methods
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Headline numbers

What the numbers say

Net domestic migration added 135 people in 2025: more people moved in from other U.S. counties than moved out.

Private employers had 2,779 paid employees in mid-March 2023, +19.6% since 2018 (County Business Patterns).

Unemployment averaged 4.1% in 2025, 1.0 points lower than in 2019 (before the pandemic).

Builders were authorized to start 302 new homes in 2025, or 18.9 per 1,000 residents.

Median household income was $61,179 in the 2020–24 American Community Survey, +20.8% since 2016–20.

Across the 3,107 U.S. counties with a comparable estimate, its population growth ranks 130th.

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Gulf County population by year

Resident population, July 1 estimate (Census Bureau)
YearPopulationChange
202515,943+47
202415,896+129
202315,767+470
202215,297+850
202114,447+177
202014,270–

Census Bureau population estimates, July 1 of each year.

What drove the change in Gulf County

Gulf County grew by 1,673 people since 2020; the largest part came from domestic migration (+2,068).

Components of population change, people (Census Bureau)
Component20252020–25Share
Natural changebirths minus deaths−86−560
International migrationfrom and to other countries−2+66
Domestic migrationfrom and to other U.S. counties+135+2,068
Census adjustmentbalancing residual+0+99
Total change+47+1,673

Census Bureau population estimates, components of change, each year July 1 to June 30. The components add up to the change in the estimate; the Census adjustment is the small balancing figure the Bureau publishes.

How it ranks

MeasureIn FloridaAmong U.S. counties
Population growth21st of 67130th of 3,107
Net domestic migration per 1,000 residents38th of 67676th of 3,108
Private-sector job growth15th of 67229th of 3,092
Median household income45th of 671,945th of 3,107
Lowest unemployment rate20th of 671,635th of 3,108
New homes permitted per 1,000 residents4th of 6720th of 3,005

1st = highest (lowest for unemployment). Counties are ranked only against others with a figure for the same period.

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The County Growth and Demographics Report for Gulf County, FL as a PDF, from federal data: population and migration, housing and rents, permits, private employers and jobs, unemployment, ranks in the state and the country, and neighbouring counties, with a source next to every number. Pay once, no subscription.

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Neighbouring counties

Over 2020–25, Gulf County's population change (+11.7%) was ahead of 3 of its 4 neighbouring counties and behind 1 (Bay County).

2 of its 4 neighbouring counties had a higher median household income than Gulf County's $61,179 (2020–24).

Gulf County, FL and its 4 neighbouring counties: public federal figures
CountyPopulation2025Population change2020–25Net domestic migration per 1,000 residents2025Homes permitted per 1,000 residents2025Median household income2020–24
Gulf County, FL This county15,943+11.7%8.518.9$61,179
Franklin County, FL13,029+4.5%11.08.6$64,105
Calhoun County, FL13,289−3.0%12.40.3$50,517
Liberty County, FL8,035+2.8%7.13.1$58,671
Bay County, FL204,479+17.1%14.710.1$73,533

Census Bureau population estimates and building permits, American Community Survey 5-year income. Rates per 1,000 residents. – means no figure, or a base too small for a change or rate (it would swing on a few people). A figure from another period shows its year and is left out of the comparison.

All 67 Florida counties · Every state

Questions

Is Gulf County growing?

Yes. Its population grew 11.7% between 2020 and 2025, about 1,673 more people (Census Bureau population estimates). Florida as a whole changed +8.7% over the same years. That ranks 21st of 67 counties in Florida for population growth.

How many people moved to Gulf County?

On net, about 135 people in 2025: that many more moved in from other U.S. counties than moved out (Census Bureau net domestic migration estimate).

What is the unemployment rate in Gulf County?

It averaged 4.1% in 2025 (BLS Local Area Unemployment Statistics, annual average).

What is the population of Gulf County?

About 15,943 people, according to the U.S. Census Bureau's population estimate for July 1, 2025.

How many jobs are in Gulf County?

Private employers there had 2,779 paid employees in mid-March 2023, +19.6% since 2018 (Census Bureau County Business Patterns; government jobs and the self-employed are not counted).

What Beacon CRE covers in Florida

Map, parcel and listing layers cover North and South Carolina only for now. This page and the other Florida county pages carry the public federal growth figures.

Gulf County data alerts

Email me when Gulf County gets new Census numbers: population, building permits, jobs and income. About 4 emails a year, one click to stop.

We use your address only to email you when new data for Gulf County is out: what changed, with a link to that county's report. No newsletter, no other sales emails. Delete it any time with the link in every email. We'll email you a link to confirm first; nothing starts until you click it. Privacy notice.

Sources and method

Each number shows its own period. Changes compare the latest period with five years earlier (or the earliest period available). Beacon CRE last refreshed these figures on 2026-11-05. Figures come from public federal statistics and are informational only, not investment advice. Check the source before relying on a number. Methodology: how we compute every number. More on every layer: data sources and licences.

Jobs outside North and South Carolina use County Business Patterns (paid private-sector employees in mid-March); wages and government jobs are not included.