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Coffee County, GA: population growth, jobs and income

Coffee County gained 289 residents between 2024 and 2025 (+0.7%).

Coffee County had an estimated 44,407 residents in 2025, up 3.2% (1,359 more people) since 2020. That is slower than Georgia as a whole (+5.3%), and the 78th fastest growth of 159 counties in Georgia.

Data as of 2025 · updated

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In the Coffee County report

One-time $99 PDF: everything on this page for Coffee County, ranked against Georgia and the U.S., plus these figures that are not on the free page:

  • Median gross rent$710/mo2020–24
  • Vacant homes, incl. seasonal and second homes12.3%2020–24
  • New homes permitted, last 12 months892025-10/2026-09
  • Rent growth, 5 yearsIn the report
  • Permits in 5+ unit buildingsIn the report
  • IRS income moving in (net AGI)In the report
  • Neighbouring-county comparison tableIn the report

What's inside: 5 pages

  1. 1 Summary, headline numbers and ranks (free preview)
  2. 2 Ranks and the neighbouring-county table
  3. 3 Migration, with IRS mover and income flows
  4. 4 Rent, vacant homes, permits and employers
  5. 5 Every source and the methods
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Headline numbers

What the numbers say

Net domestic migration added 111 people in 2025: more people moved in from other U.S. counties than moved out.

Private employers had 15,091 paid employees in mid-March 2023, +12.1% since 2018 (County Business Patterns).

Unemployment averaged 3.9% in 2025, 0.1 points lower than in 2019 (before the pandemic).

Builders were authorized to start 88 new homes in 2025, or 2.0 per 1,000 residents.

Median household income was $50,683 in the 2020–24 American Community Survey, +19.2% since 2016–20.

Across the 3,107 U.S. counties with a comparable estimate, its population growth ranks 944th.

Part of the Douglas, GA micro area.

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Coffee County population by year

Resident population, July 1 estimate (Census Bureau)
YearPopulationChange
202544,407+289
202444,118+661
202343,457+192
202243,265+224
202143,041−7
202043,048–

Census Bureau population estimates, July 1 of each year.

What drove the change in Coffee County

Coffee County grew by 1,359 people since 2020; the largest part came from international migration (+604).

Components of population change, people (Census Bureau)
Component20252020–25Share
Natural changebirths minus deaths+115+361
International migrationfrom and to other countries+60+604
Domestic migrationfrom and to other U.S. counties+111+381
Census adjustmentbalancing residual+3+13
Total change+289+1,359

Census Bureau population estimates, components of change, each year July 1 to June 30. The components add up to the change in the estimate; the Census adjustment is the small balancing figure the Bureau publishes.

How it ranks

MeasureIn GeorgiaAmong U.S. counties
Population growth78th of 159944th of 3,107
Net domestic migration per 1,000 residents100th of 1591,475th of 3,108
Private-sector job growth68th of 158527th of 3,092
Median household income123rd of 1592,706th of 3,107
Lowest unemployment rate109th of 1591,387th of 3,108
New homes permitted per 1,000 residents114th of 1561,546th of 3,005

1st = highest (lowest for unemployment). Counties are ranked only against others with a figure for the same period.

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The County Growth and Demographics Report for Coffee County, GA as a PDF, from federal data: population and migration, housing and rents, permits, private employers and jobs, unemployment, ranks in the state and the country, and neighbouring counties, with a source next to every number. Pay once, no subscription.

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Neighbouring counties

Over 2020–25, Coffee County's population change (+3.2%) was ahead of 7 of its 8 neighbouring counties and behind 1 (Berrien County).

3 of its 8 neighbouring counties had a higher median household income than Coffee County's $50,683 (2020–24).

Coffee County, GA and its 8 neighbouring counties: public federal figures
CountyPopulation2025Population change2020–25Net domestic migration per 1,000 residents2025Homes permitted per 1,000 residents2025Median household income2020–24
Coffee County, GA This county44,407+3.2%2.52.0$50,683
Jeff Davis County, GA15,219+2.8%−3.50.6$40,283
Atkinson County, GA8,454+1.8%−13.52.1$42,347
Ben Hill County, GA17,099−0.4%3.41.0$41,758
Telfair County, GA11,195−10.1%9.60.0$50,929
Bacon County, GA11,070−0.4%1.71.3$44,694
Irwin County, GA9,020−6.5%−10.21.1$51,384
Berrien County, GA18,932+4.3%7.86.1$52,876
Ware County, GA36,906+1.8%9.03.2$47,448

Census Bureau population estimates and building permits, American Community Survey 5-year income. Rates per 1,000 residents. – means no figure, or a base too small for a change or rate (it would swing on a few people). A figure from another period shows its year and is left out of the comparison.

All 159 Georgia counties · Every state

Questions

Is Coffee County growing?

Yes. Its population grew 3.2% between 2020 and 2025, about 1,359 more people (Census Bureau population estimates). Georgia as a whole changed +5.3% over the same years. That ranks 78th of 159 counties in Georgia for population growth.

How many people moved to Coffee County?

On net, about 111 people in 2025: that many more moved in from other U.S. counties than moved out (Census Bureau net domestic migration estimate).

What is the unemployment rate in Coffee County?

It averaged 3.9% in 2025 (BLS Local Area Unemployment Statistics, annual average).

What is the population of Coffee County?

About 44,407 people, according to the U.S. Census Bureau's population estimate for July 1, 2025.

How many jobs are in Coffee County?

Private employers there had 15,091 paid employees in mid-March 2023, +12.1% since 2018 (Census Bureau County Business Patterns; government jobs and the self-employed are not counted).

What Beacon CRE covers in Georgia

Map, parcel and listing layers cover North and South Carolina only for now. This page and the other Georgia county pages carry the public federal growth figures.

Coffee County data alerts

Email me when Coffee County gets new Census numbers: population, building permits, jobs and income. About 4 emails a year, one click to stop.

We use your address only to email you when new data for Coffee County is out: what changed, with a link to that county's report. No newsletter, no other sales emails. Delete it any time with the link in every email. We'll email you a link to confirm first; nothing starts until you click it. Privacy notice.

Sources and method

Each number shows its own period. Changes compare the latest period with five years earlier (or the earliest period available). Beacon CRE last refreshed these figures on 2026-11-05. Figures come from public federal statistics and are informational only, not investment advice. Check the source before relying on a number. Methodology: how we compute every number. More on every layer: data sources and licences.

Jobs outside North and South Carolina use County Business Patterns (paid private-sector employees in mid-March); wages and government jobs are not included.