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Clinton County, IA: population growth, jobs and income

Clinton County gained 3 residents between 2024 and 2025 (+0.0%).

Clinton County had an estimated 46,002 residents in 2025, down 0.9% (429 fewer people) since 2020. That is slower than Iowa as a whole (+1.5%), and the 49th fastest growth of 99 counties in Iowa.

Data as of 2025 · updated

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In the Clinton County report

One-time $99 PDF: everything on this page for Clinton County, ranked against Iowa and the U.S., plus these figures that are not on the free page:

  • Median gross rent$850/mo2020–24
  • Vacant homes, incl. seasonal and second homes9.6%2020–24
  • New homes permitted, last 12 months1082025-10/2026-09
  • Rent growth, 5 yearsIn the report
  • Permits in 5+ unit buildingsIn the report
  • IRS income moving in (net AGI)In the report
  • Neighbouring-county comparison tableIn the report

What's inside: 5 pages

  1. 1 Summary, headline numbers and ranks (free preview)
  2. 2 Ranks and the neighbouring-county table
  3. 3 Migration, with IRS mover and income flows
  4. 4 Rent, vacant homes, permits and employers
  5. 5 Every source and the methods
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Headline numbers

What the numbers say

Net domestic migration added 109 people in 2025: more people moved in from other U.S. counties than moved out.

Private employers had 16,170 paid employees in mid-March 2023, −4.9% since 2018 (County Business Patterns).

Unemployment averaged 4.5% in 2025, 0.9 points higher than in 2019 (before the pandemic).

Builders were authorized to start 85 new homes in 2025, or 1.8 per 1,000 residents.

Median household income was $66,981 in the 2020–24 American Community Survey, +28.3% since 2016–20.

Across the 3,107 U.S. counties with a comparable estimate, its population growth ranks 2,162nd.

Part of the Clinton, IA micro area.

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Clinton County population by year

Resident population, July 1 estimate (Census Bureau)
YearPopulationChange
202546,002+3
202445,999−110
202346,109−154
202246,263−234
202146,497+66
202046,431–

Census Bureau population estimates, July 1 of each year.

What drove the change in Clinton County

Clinton County lost 429 people since 2020 even though 68 more people moved in from other U.S. counties than left: deaths outnumbered births by 576, and net international migration added 77.

Components of population change, people (Census Bureau)
Component20252020–25Share
Natural changebirths minus deaths−115−576
International migrationfrom and to other countries+7+77
Domestic migrationfrom and to other U.S. counties+109+68
Census adjustmentbalancing residual+2+2
Total change+3−429

Census Bureau population estimates, components of change, each year July 1 to June 30. The components add up to the change in the estimate; the Census adjustment is the small balancing figure the Bureau publishes.

How it ranks

MeasureIn IowaAmong U.S. counties
Population growth49th of 992,162nd of 3,107
Net domestic migration per 1,000 residents31st of 991,496th of 3,108
Private-sector job growth72nd of 992,452nd of 3,092
Median household income74th of 991,418th of 3,107
Lowest unemployment rate96th of 992,097th of 3,108
New homes permitted per 1,000 residents41st of 991,606th of 3,005

1st = highest (lowest for unemployment). Counties are ranked only against others with a figure for the same period.

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The County Growth and Demographics Report for Clinton County, IA as a PDF, from federal data: population and migration, housing and rents, permits, private employers and jobs, unemployment, ranks in the state and the country, and neighbouring counties, with a source next to every number. Pay once, no subscription.

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Neighbouring counties

Over 2020–25, Clinton County's population change (−0.9%) was ahead of 3 of its 7 neighbouring counties and behind 4.

6 of its 7 neighbouring counties had a higher median household income than Clinton County's $66,981 (2020–24).

Clinton County, IA and its 7 neighbouring counties: public federal figures
CountyPopulation2025Population change2020–25Net domestic migration per 1,000 residents2025Homes permitted per 1,000 residents2025Median household income2020–24
Clinton County, IA This county46,002−0.9%2.41.8$66,981
Scott County, IA175,259+0.4%−0.12.1$78,277
Jackson County, IA19,288−0.8%−1.91.7$74,186
Rock Island County, IL141,869−1.7%−3.01.3$67,159
Whiteside County, IL54,121−2.6%−1.80.4$67,500
Cedar County, IA18,359−0.7%4.73.6$80,602
Carroll County, IL15,419−1.7%1.71.2$60,758
Jones County, IA21,253+2.9%4.20.8$73,531

Census Bureau population estimates and building permits, American Community Survey 5-year income. Rates per 1,000 residents. – means no figure, or a base too small for a change or rate (it would swing on a few people). A figure from another period shows its year and is left out of the comparison.

All 99 Iowa counties · Every state

Questions

Is Clinton County growing?

No. Its population fell 0.9% between 2020 and 2025, about 429 fewer people (Census Bureau population estimates). Iowa as a whole changed +1.5% over the same years. That ranks 49th of 99 counties in Iowa for population growth.

How many people moved to Clinton County?

On net, about 109 people in 2025: that many more moved in from other U.S. counties than moved out (Census Bureau net domestic migration estimate).

What is the unemployment rate in Clinton County?

It averaged 4.5% in 2025 (BLS Local Area Unemployment Statistics, annual average).

What is the population of Clinton County?

About 46,002 people, according to the U.S. Census Bureau's population estimate for July 1, 2025.

How many jobs are in Clinton County?

Private employers there had 16,170 paid employees in mid-March 2023, −4.9% since 2018 (Census Bureau County Business Patterns; government jobs and the self-employed are not counted).

What Beacon CRE covers in Iowa

Map, parcel and listing layers cover North and South Carolina only for now. This page and the other Iowa county pages carry the public federal growth figures.

Clinton County data alerts

Email me when Clinton County gets new Census numbers: population, building permits, jobs and income. About 4 emails a year, one click to stop.

We use your address only to email you when new data for Clinton County is out: what changed, with a link to that county's report. No newsletter, no other sales emails. Delete it any time with the link in every email. We'll email you a link to confirm first; nothing starts until you click it. Privacy notice.

Sources and method

Each number shows its own period. Changes compare the latest period with five years earlier (or the earliest period available). Beacon CRE last refreshed these figures on 2026-11-05. Figures come from public federal statistics and are informational only, not investment advice. Check the source before relying on a number. Methodology: how we compute every number. More on every layer: data sources and licences.

Jobs outside North and South Carolina use County Business Patterns (paid private-sector employees in mid-March); wages and government jobs are not included.