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Dickinson County, IA: population growth, jobs and income

Dickinson County gained 5 residents between 2024 and 2025 (+0.0%).

Dickinson County had an estimated 18,077 residents in 2025, up 1.7% (302 more people) since 2020. That is faster than Iowa as a whole (+1.5%), and the 15th fastest growth of 99 counties in Iowa.

Data as of 2025 · updated

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In the Dickinson County report

One-time $99 PDF: everything on this page for Dickinson County, ranked against Iowa and the U.S., plus these figures that are not on the free page:

  • Median gross rent$922/mo2020–24
  • Vacant homes, incl. seasonal and second homes37.7%2020–24
  • New homes permitted, last 12 months1202025-10/2026-09
  • Rent growth, 5 yearsIn the report
  • Permits in 5+ unit buildingsIn the report
  • IRS income moving in (net AGI)In the report
  • Neighbouring-county comparison tableIn the report

What's inside: 5 pages

  1. 1 Summary, headline numbers and ranks (free preview)
  2. 2 Ranks and the neighbouring-county table
  3. 3 Migration, with IRS mover and income flows
  4. 4 Rent, vacant homes, permits and employers
  5. 5 Every source and the methods
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Headline numbers

What the numbers say

Net domestic migration added 108 people in 2025: more people moved in from other U.S. counties than moved out.

Private employers had 7,749 paid employees in mid-March 2023, +2.6% since 2018 (County Business Patterns).

Unemployment averaged 3.4% in 2025, 0.5 points higher than in 2019 (before the pandemic).

Builders were authorized to start 117 new homes in 2025, or 6.5 per 1,000 residents.

Median household income was $75,432 in the 2020–24 American Community Survey, +23.7% since 2016–20.

Across the 3,107 U.S. counties with a comparable estimate, its population growth ranks 1,361st.

Part of the Spirit Lake, IA micro area.

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Dickinson County population by year

Resident population, July 1 estimate (Census Bureau)
YearPopulationChange
202518,077+5
202418,072−9
202318,081+25
202218,056+171
202117,885+110
202017,775–

Census Bureau population estimates, July 1 of each year.

What drove the change in Dickinson County

Dickinson County grew by 302 people since 2020; the largest part came from domestic migration (+615).

Components of population change, people (Census Bureau)
Component20252020–25Share
Natural changebirths minus deaths−104−363
International migrationfrom and to other countries+5+52
Domestic migrationfrom and to other U.S. counties+108+615
Census adjustmentbalancing residual−4−2
Total change+5+302

Census Bureau population estimates, components of change, each year July 1 to June 30. The components add up to the change in the estimate; the Census adjustment is the small balancing figure the Bureau publishes.

How it ranks

MeasureIn IowaAmong U.S. counties
Population growth15th of 991,361st of 3,107
Net domestic migration per 1,000 residents12th of 99933rd of 3,108
Private-sector job growth34th of 991,515th of 3,092
Median household income27th of 99812th of 3,107
Lowest unemployment rate56th of 99787th of 3,108
New homes permitted per 1,000 residents10th of 99412th of 3,005

1st = highest (lowest for unemployment). Counties are ranked only against others with a figure for the same period.

Get the county report — $99

The County Growth and Demographics Report for Dickinson County, IA as a PDF, from federal data: population and migration, housing and rents, permits, private employers and jobs, unemployment, ranks in the state and the country, and neighbouring counties, with a source next to every number. Pay once, no subscription.

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Neighbouring counties

Dickinson County grew faster than all 6 of its neighbouring counties (+1.7%, 2020–25).

Only Jackson County, MN had a higher median household income (2020–24) among its 6 neighbouring counties; Dickinson County's was $75,432.

Dickinson County, IA and its 6 neighbouring counties: public federal figures
CountyPopulation2025Population change2020–25Net domestic migration per 1,000 residents2025Homes permitted per 1,000 residents2025Median household income2020–24
Dickinson County, IA This county18,077+1.7%6.06.5$75,432
Jackson County, MN9,857−1.3%−1.46.3$75,743
Clay County, IA16,202−0.9%−18.03.8$65,428
Emmet County, IA9,107−2.5%−0.11.5$63,730
Osceola County, IA5,980−3.6%−2.70.5$69,239
O'Brien County, IA14,220+0.5%0.61.3$68,356
Palo Alto County, IA8,899−1.0%1.70.7$72,781

Census Bureau population estimates and building permits, American Community Survey 5-year income. Rates per 1,000 residents. – means no figure, or a base too small for a change or rate (it would swing on a few people). A figure from another period shows its year and is left out of the comparison.

All 99 Iowa counties · Every state

Questions

Is Dickinson County growing?

Yes. Its population grew 1.7% between 2020 and 2025, about 302 more people (Census Bureau population estimates). Iowa as a whole changed +1.5% over the same years. That ranks 15th of 99 counties in Iowa for population growth.

How many people moved to Dickinson County?

On net, about 108 people in 2025: that many more moved in from other U.S. counties than moved out (Census Bureau net domestic migration estimate).

What is the unemployment rate in Dickinson County?

It averaged 3.4% in 2025 (BLS Local Area Unemployment Statistics, annual average).

What is the population of Dickinson County?

About 18,077 people, according to the U.S. Census Bureau's population estimate for July 1, 2025.

How many jobs are in Dickinson County?

Private employers there had 7,749 paid employees in mid-March 2023, +2.6% since 2018 (Census Bureau County Business Patterns; government jobs and the self-employed are not counted).

What Beacon CRE covers in Iowa

Map, parcel and listing layers cover North and South Carolina only for now. This page and the other Iowa county pages carry the public federal growth figures.

Dickinson County data alerts

Email me when Dickinson County gets new Census numbers: population, building permits, jobs and income. About 4 emails a year, one click to stop.

We use your address only to email you when new data for Dickinson County is out: what changed, with a link to that county's report. No newsletter, no other sales emails. Delete it any time with the link in every email. We'll email you a link to confirm first; nothing starts until you click it. Privacy notice.

Sources and method

Each number shows its own period. Changes compare the latest period with five years earlier (or the earliest period available). Beacon CRE last refreshed these figures on 2026-11-05. Figures come from public federal statistics and are informational only, not investment advice. Check the source before relying on a number. Methodology: how we compute every number. More on every layer: data sources and licences.

Jobs outside North and South Carolina use County Business Patterns (paid private-sector employees in mid-March); wages and government jobs are not included.