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Webster County, IA: population growth, jobs and income

Webster County gained 39 residents between 2024 and 2025 (+0.1%).

Webster County had an estimated 36,838 residents in 2025, down 0.4% (159 fewer people) since 2020. That is slower than Iowa as a whole (+1.5%), and the 38th fastest growth of 99 counties in Iowa.

Data as of 2025 · updated

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In the Webster County report

One-time $99 PDF: everything on this page for Webster County, ranked against Iowa and the U.S., plus these figures that are not on the free page:

  • Median gross rent$785/mo2020–24
  • Vacant homes, incl. seasonal and second homes10.0%2020–24
  • New homes permitted, last 12 months972025-10/2026-09
  • Rent growth, 5 yearsIn the report
  • Permits in 5+ unit buildingsIn the report
  • IRS income moving in (net AGI)In the report
  • Neighbouring-county comparison tableIn the report

What's inside: 5 pages

  1. 1 Summary, headline numbers and ranks (free preview)
  2. 2 Ranks and the neighbouring-county table
  3. 3 Migration, with IRS mover and income flows
  4. 4 Rent, vacant homes, permits and employers
  5. 5 Every source and the methods
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Headline numbers

What the numbers say

Net domestic migration was negative in 2025: 10 more people moved out to other U.S. counties than moved in.

Private employers had 16,146 paid employees in mid-March 2023, −1.6% since 2018 (County Business Patterns).

Unemployment averaged 3.6% in 2025, 0.4 points higher than in 2019 (before the pandemic).

Builders were authorized to start 23 new homes in 2025, or 0.6 per 1,000 residents.

Median household income was $68,975 in the 2020–24 American Community Survey, +32.9% since 2016–20.

Across the 3,107 U.S. counties with a comparable estimate, its population growth ranks 2,024th.

Part of the Fort Dodge, IA micro area.

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Webster County population by year

Resident population, July 1 estimate (Census Bureau)
YearPopulationChange
202536,838+39
202436,799+133
202336,666−27
202236,693−488
202137,181+184
202036,997–

Census Bureau population estimates, July 1 of each year.

What drove the change in Webster County

Webster County lost 159 people since 2020; the biggest drag was domestic migration (−480).

Components of population change, people (Census Bureau)
Component20252020–25Share
Natural changebirths minus deaths−30−316
International migrationfrom and to other countries+78+619
Domestic migrationfrom and to other U.S. counties−10−480
Census adjustmentbalancing residual+1+18
Total change+39−159

Census Bureau population estimates, components of change, each year July 1 to June 30. The components add up to the change in the estimate; the Census adjustment is the small balancing figure the Bureau publishes.

How it ranks

MeasureIn IowaAmong U.S. counties
Population growth38th of 992,024th of 3,107
Net domestic migration per 1,000 residents47th of 991,962nd of 3,108
Private-sector job growth56th of 992,096th of 3,092
Median household income59th of 991,254th of 3,107
Lowest unemployment rate73rd of 991,034th of 3,108
New homes permitted per 1,000 residents84th of 992,333rd of 3,005

1st = highest (lowest for unemployment). Counties are ranked only against others with a figure for the same period.

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The County Growth and Demographics Report for Webster County, IA as a PDF, from federal data: population and migration, housing and rents, permits, private employers and jobs, unemployment, ranks in the state and the country, and neighbouring counties, with a source next to every number. Pay once, no subscription.

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Neighbouring counties

Over 2020–25, Webster County's population change (−0.4%) was ahead of 6 of its 7 neighbouring counties and behind 1 (Boone County).

3 of its 7 neighbouring counties had a higher median household income than Webster County's $68,975 (2020–24).

Webster County, IA and its 7 neighbouring counties: public federal figures
CountyPopulation2025Population change2020–25Net domestic migration per 1,000 residents2025Homes permitted per 1,000 residents2025Median household income2020–24
Webster County, IA This county36,838−0.4%−0.30.6$68,975
Humboldt County, IA9,409−2.0%−9.11.5$71,946
Greene County, IA8,658−1.0%5.10.7$63,409
Boone County, IA26,799+0.4%5.57.7$83,531
Calhoun County, IA9,562−3.4%−2.51.4$64,964
Hamilton County, IA14,944−0.5%−6.40.8$72,432
Wright County, IA12,801−0.9%−7.71.5$67,190
Pocahontas County, IA6,819−3.6%−10.90.0$61,875

Census Bureau population estimates and building permits, American Community Survey 5-year income. Rates per 1,000 residents. – means no figure, or a base too small for a change or rate (it would swing on a few people). A figure from another period shows its year and is left out of the comparison.

All 99 Iowa counties · Every state

Questions

Is Webster County growing?

No. Its population fell 0.4% between 2020 and 2025, about 159 fewer people (Census Bureau population estimates). Iowa as a whole changed +1.5% over the same years. That ranks 38th of 99 counties in Iowa for population growth.

How many people moved to Webster County?

On net, none in 2025: about 10 more people moved out to other U.S. counties than moved in (Census Bureau net domestic migration estimate).

What is the unemployment rate in Webster County?

It averaged 3.6% in 2025 (BLS Local Area Unemployment Statistics, annual average).

What is the population of Webster County?

About 36,838 people, according to the U.S. Census Bureau's population estimate for July 1, 2025.

How many jobs are in Webster County?

Private employers there had 16,146 paid employees in mid-March 2023, −1.6% since 2018 (Census Bureau County Business Patterns; government jobs and the self-employed are not counted).

What Beacon CRE covers in Iowa

Map, parcel and listing layers cover North and South Carolina only for now. This page and the other Iowa county pages carry the public federal growth figures.

Webster County data alerts

Email me when Webster County gets new Census numbers: population, building permits, jobs and income. About 4 emails a year, one click to stop.

We use your address only to email you when new data for Webster County is out: what changed, with a link to that county's report. No newsletter, no other sales emails. Delete it any time with the link in every email. We'll email you a link to confirm first; nothing starts until you click it. Privacy notice.

Sources and method

Each number shows its own period. Changes compare the latest period with five years earlier (or the earliest period available). Beacon CRE last refreshed these figures on 2026-11-05. Figures come from public federal statistics and are informational only, not investment advice. Check the source before relying on a number. Methodology: how we compute every number. More on every layer: data sources and licences.

Jobs outside North and South Carolina use County Business Patterns (paid private-sector employees in mid-March); wages and government jobs are not included.