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Wells County, IN: population growth, jobs and income

Wells County gained 43 residents between 2024 and 2025 (+0.1%).

Wells County had an estimated 28,883 residents in 2025, up 2.6% (722 more people) since 2020. That is slower than Indiana as a whole (+2.7%), and the 22nd fastest growth of 92 counties in Indiana.

Data as of 2025 · updated

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In the Wells County report

One-time $99 PDF: everything on this page for Wells County, ranked against Indiana and the U.S., plus these figures that are not on the free page:

  • Median gross rent$813/mo2020–24
  • Vacant homes, incl. seasonal and second homes4.4%2020–24
  • New homes permitted, last 12 months1302025-10/2026-09
  • Rent growth, 5 yearsIn the report
  • Permits in 5+ unit buildingsIn the report
  • IRS income moving in (net AGI)In the report
  • Neighbouring-county comparison tableIn the report

What's inside: 5 pages

  1. 1 Summary, headline numbers and ranks (free preview)
  2. 2 Ranks and the neighbouring-county table
  3. 3 Migration, with IRS mover and income flows
  4. 4 Rent, vacant homes, permits and employers
  5. 5 Every source and the methods
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Headline numbers

What the numbers say

Net domestic migration added 14 people in 2025: more people moved in from other U.S. counties than moved out.

Private employers had 10,361 paid employees in mid-March 2023, −0.8% since 2018 (County Business Patterns).

Unemployment averaged 2.9% in 2025, 0.3 points higher than in 2019 (before the pandemic).

Builders were authorized to start 172 new homes in 2025, or 6.0 per 1,000 residents.

Median household income was $71,957 in the 2020–24 American Community Survey, +25.0% since 2016–20.

Across the 3,107 U.S. counties with a comparable estimate, its population growth ranks 1,120th.

Part of the Fort Wayne, IN metro area.

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Wells County population by year

Resident population, July 1 estimate (Census Bureau)
YearPopulationChange
202528,883+43
202428,840+192
202328,648+323
202228,325+168
202128,157−4
202028,161–

Census Bureau population estimates, July 1 of each year.

What drove the change in Wells County

Wells County grew by 722 people since 2020; the largest part came from domestic migration (+584).

Components of population change, people (Census Bureau)
Component20252020–25Share
Natural changebirths minus deaths−1−66
International migrationfrom and to other countries+26+193
Domestic migrationfrom and to other U.S. counties+14+584
Census adjustmentbalancing residual+4+11
Total change+43+722

Census Bureau population estimates, components of change, each year July 1 to June 30. The components add up to the change in the estimate; the Census adjustment is the small balancing figure the Bureau publishes.

How it ranks

MeasureIn IndianaAmong U.S. counties
Population growth22nd of 921,120th of 3,107
Net domestic migration per 1,000 residents58th of 921,833rd of 3,108
Private-sector job growth57th of 921,983rd of 3,092
Median household income31st of 921,040th of 3,107
Lowest unemployment rate7th of 92309th of 3,108
New homes permitted per 1,000 residents12th of 91479th of 3,005

1st = highest (lowest for unemployment). Counties are ranked only against others with a figure for the same period.

Get the county report — $99

The County Growth and Demographics Report for Wells County, IN as a PDF, from federal data: population and migration, housing and rents, permits, private employers and jobs, unemployment, ranks in the state and the country, and neighbouring counties, with a source next to every number. Pay once, no subscription.

Add 2 neighbouring counties for $50: the Allen County and Grant County reports too, $149 for all 3.

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Neighbouring counties

Over 2020–25, Wells County's population change (+2.6%) was ahead of 5 of its 6 neighbouring counties and behind 1 (Allen County).

Its median household income ($71,957, 2020–24) is higher than in all 6 of its neighbouring counties.

Wells County, IN and its 6 neighbouring counties: public federal figures
CountyPopulation2025Population change2020–25Net domestic migration per 1,000 residents2025Homes permitted per 1,000 residents2025Median household income2020–24
Wells County, IN This county28,883+2.6%0.56.0$71,957
Adams County, IN36,650+2.2%−5.32.7$65,289
Blackford County, IN11,730−3.1%−3.11.4$51,326
Huntington County, IN37,224+1.6%6.61.7$66,301
Jay County, IN20,118−1.8%−8.51.2$54,969
Allen County, IN402,329+4.2%2.03.4$70,737
Grant County, IN66,524+0.0%6.70.6$53,522

Census Bureau population estimates and building permits, American Community Survey 5-year income. Rates per 1,000 residents. – means no figure, or a base too small for a change or rate (it would swing on a few people). A figure from another period shows its year and is left out of the comparison.

All 92 Indiana counties · Every state

Questions

Is Wells County growing?

Yes. Its population grew 2.6% between 2020 and 2025, about 722 more people (Census Bureau population estimates). Indiana as a whole changed +2.7% over the same years. That ranks 22nd of 92 counties in Indiana for population growth.

How many people moved to Wells County?

On net, about 14 people in 2025: that many more moved in from other U.S. counties than moved out (Census Bureau net domestic migration estimate).

What is the unemployment rate in Wells County?

It averaged 2.9% in 2025 (BLS Local Area Unemployment Statistics, annual average).

What is the population of Wells County?

About 28,883 people, according to the U.S. Census Bureau's population estimate for July 1, 2025.

How many jobs are in Wells County?

Private employers there had 10,361 paid employees in mid-March 2023, −0.8% since 2018 (Census Bureau County Business Patterns; government jobs and the self-employed are not counted).

What Beacon CRE covers in Indiana

Map, parcel and listing layers cover North and South Carolina only for now. This page and the other Indiana county pages carry the public federal growth figures.

Wells County data alerts

Email me when Wells County gets new Census numbers: population, building permits, jobs and income. About 4 emails a year, one click to stop.

We use your address only to email you when new data for Wells County is out: what changed, with a link to that county's report. No newsletter, no other sales emails. Delete it any time with the link in every email. We'll email you a link to confirm first; nothing starts until you click it. Privacy notice.

Sources and method

Each number shows its own period. Changes compare the latest period with five years earlier (or the earliest period available). Beacon CRE last refreshed these figures on 2026-11-05. Figures come from public federal statistics and are informational only, not investment advice. Check the source before relying on a number. Methodology: how we compute every number. More on every layer: data sources and licences.

Jobs outside North and South Carolina use County Business Patterns (paid private-sector employees in mid-March); wages and government jobs are not included.