Population
157,393
2025
−0.4% since 2020
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Population Estimates Program (Vintage 2025), 2025. Resident population, July 1 estimate.
State College, PA metro area: population growth, jobs and income
The State College, PA metro area lost 1,112 residents between 2024 and 2025 (−0.7%).
The State College, PA metro area had an estimated 157,393 residents in 2025, down 0.4% (642 fewer people) since 2020.
Data as of 2025 · updated
Map, parcel and listing layers cover North and South Carolina only for now.
Headline numbers
Net domestic migration
−1,824
2025
−11.6 per 1,000 residents
−5,476 in total, 2021–2025
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Population Estimates Program (Vintage 2025), 2025. People moving in from other U.S. counties minus people moving out.
Unemployment rate
3.3%
2025
+0.0 pts since 2019
Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Local Area Unemployment Statistics, 2025. Annual average unemployment rate.
New homes permitted (calendar 2025)
314
2025
−14.4% since 2024
2.0 per 1,000 residents
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Building Permits Survey, 2025. Housing units authorized by building permits in the year.
Median household income
$74,291
2020–24
+20.0% since 2016–20
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2020–24. American Community Survey 5-year estimate.
Private-sector employment
44,569
2023
−4.1% since 2018
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, County Business Patterns, 2023. Paid employees of private employers in mid-March (County Business Patterns).
Net migration (IRS tax returns)
−922
2022–23
Source: IRS Statistics of Income, U.S. Population Migration Data, 2022–23. People on tax returns moving in minus moving out, U.S. and abroad; the sum of the member counties (moves between them cancel out).
Population, migration, employment, permits, unemployment and income are the figures each agency publishes for the area itself (OMB Bulletin 23-01 delineation; ACS 2016-20 and CBP 2018 use the delineation of their year). IRS migration is the sum of the member counties.
What the numbers say
Net domestic migration was negative in 2025: 1,824 more people moved out to other U.S. counties than moved in.
Private employers had 44,569 paid employees in mid-March 2023, −4.1% since 2018 (County Business Patterns).
Unemployment averaged 3.3% in 2025.
Builders were authorized to start 314 new homes in 2025, or 2.0 per 1,000 residents.
Median household income was $74,291 in the 2020–24 American Community Survey, +20.0% since 2016–20.
Population growth over five years ranks 11th of 16 Pennsylvania metro areas and 311th of 387 U.S. metro areas.
IRS tax-return data for 2022-2023 show a net loss of 922 people (the sum of its counties).
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How it ranks
| Measure | Among U.S. metro areas |
|---|---|
| Population growth | 311th of 387 |
| Net domestic migration per 1,000 residents | 381st of 387 |
| Private-sector job growth | 333rd of 377 |
| Median household income | 169th of 364 |
| Lowest unemployment rate | 66th of 364 |
| New homes permitted per 1,000 residents | 296th of 387 |
1st = highest (lowest for unemployment), against areas with a figure for the same period.
Fastest-growing metro areas in Pennsylvania · Fastest-growing metro areas in the U.S.
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Counties in this metro area
| County | Role | Residents2025 | Share of residents2025 | Change2020–2025 | Share of the change2020–2025 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Centre County, PA | Central | 157,393 | 100.0% | −642 (−0.4%) | 100% |
Census Bureau population estimates (July 1). Shares are of the member counties' total; a share of the change shows only when every county moved the same way. – means no figure for the common period.
Nearby and similar metro areas
Similar in size
Questions
Is the State College, PA metro area growing?
No. Its population fell 0.4% between 2020 and 2025, about 642 fewer people (Census Bureau population estimates).
How many people moved to the State College, PA metro area?
Net domestic migration was about −1,824 in 2025: about 1,824 more people moved out to other U.S. counties than moved in (Census Bureau estimate). International migration is not in this figure.
What is the unemployment rate in the State College, PA metro area?
It averaged 3.3% in 2025 (BLS Local Area Unemployment Statistics, annual average).
What is the population of the State College, PA metro area?
About 157,393 people, according to the U.S. Census Bureau's population estimate for July 1, 2025.
How many jobs are in the State College, PA metro area?
Private employers there had 44,569 paid employees in mid-March 2023, −4.1% since 2018 (Census Bureau County Business Patterns; government jobs and the self-employed are not counted).
Centre County data alerts
Email me when Centre County gets new Census numbers: population, building permits, jobs and income. About 4 emails a year, one click to stop.
Sources and method
- U.S. Census Bureau, Population Estimates Program (Vintage 2025)
- U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Local Area Unemployment Statistics
- U.S. Census Bureau, Building Permits Survey
- U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates
- U.S. Census Bureau, County Business Patterns
- IRS Statistics of Income, U.S. Population Migration Data
Each number shows its own period. Changes compare the latest period with five years earlier (or the earliest period available). Beacon CRE last refreshed these figures on 2026-11-05. Figures come from public federal statistics and are informational only, not investment advice. Check the source before relying on a number. Methodology: how we compute every number. More on every layer: data sources and licences.
Jobs outside North and South Carolina use County Business Patterns (paid private-sector employees in mid-March); wages and government jobs are not included.