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McLeod County, MN: population growth, jobs and income

McLeod County lost 192 residents between 2024 and 2025 (−0.5%).

McLeod County had an estimated 36,631 residents in 2025, down 0.3% (112 fewer people) since 2020. That is slower than Minnesota as a whole (+2.1%), and the 57th fastest growth of 87 counties in Minnesota.

Data as of 2025 · updated

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In the McLeod County report

One-time $99 PDF: everything on this page for McLeod County, ranked against Minnesota and the U.S., plus these figures that are not on the free page:

  • Median gross rent$941/mo2020–24
  • Vacant homes, incl. seasonal and second homes4.7%2020–24
  • New homes permitted, last 12 months2982025-10/2026-09
  • Rent growth, 5 yearsIn the report
  • Permits in 5+ unit buildingsIn the report
  • IRS income moving in (net AGI)In the report
  • Neighbouring-county comparison tableIn the report

What's inside: 5 pages

  1. 1 Summary, headline numbers and ranks (free preview)
  2. 2 Ranks and the neighbouring-county table
  3. 3 Migration, with IRS mover and income flows
  4. 4 Rent, vacant homes, permits and employers
  5. 5 Every source and the methods
See every page of a sample report

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Headline numbers

What the numbers say

Net domestic migration was negative in 2025: 200 more people moved out to other U.S. counties than moved in.

Private employers had 14,890 paid employees in mid-March 2023, −4.0% since 2018 (County Business Patterns).

Unemployment averaged 4.3% in 2025, 0.6 points higher than in 2019 (before the pandemic).

Builders were authorized to start 206 new homes in 2025, or 5.6 per 1,000 residents.

Median household income was $80,084 in the 2020–24 American Community Survey, +27.3% since 2016–20.

Across the 3,107 U.S. counties with a comparable estimate, its population growth ranks 1,977th.

Part of the Hutchinson, MN micro area.

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McLeod County population by year

Resident population, July 1 estimate (Census Bureau)
YearPopulationChange
202536,631−192
202436,823−38
202336,861+85
202236,776−37
202136,813+70
202036,743–

Census Bureau population estimates, July 1 of each year.

What drove the change in McLeod County

McLeod County lost 112 people since 2020; the biggest drag was domestic migration (−230).

Components of population change, people (Census Bureau)
Component20252020–25Share
Natural changebirths minus deaths−23−141
International migrationfrom and to other countries+30+257
Domestic migrationfrom and to other U.S. counties−200−230
Census adjustmentbalancing residual+1+2
Total change−192−112

Census Bureau population estimates, components of change, each year July 1 to June 30. The components add up to the change in the estimate; the Census adjustment is the small balancing figure the Bureau publishes.

How it ranks

MeasureIn MinnesotaAmong U.S. counties
Population growth57th of 871,977th of 3,107
Net domestic migration per 1,000 residents79th of 872,598th of 3,108
Private-sector job growth65th of 872,371st of 3,092
Median household income21st of 87580th of 3,107
Lowest unemployment rate46th of 871,915th of 3,108
New homes permitted per 1,000 residents16th of 87507th of 3,005

1st = highest (lowest for unemployment). Counties are ranked only against others with a figure for the same period.

Get the county report — $99

The County Growth and Demographics Report for McLeod County, MN as a PDF, from federal data: population and migration, housing and rents, permits, private employers and jobs, unemployment, ranks in the state and the country, and neighbouring counties, with a source next to every number. Pay once, no subscription.

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Neighbouring counties

Over 2020–25, McLeod County's population change (−0.3%) was ahead of 1 of its 5 neighbouring counties and behind 4.

2 of its 5 neighbouring counties had a higher median household income than McLeod County's $80,084 (2020–24).

McLeod County, MN and its 5 neighbouring counties: public federal figures
CountyPopulation2025Population change2020–25Net domestic migration per 1,000 residents2025Homes permitted per 1,000 residents2025Median household income2020–24
McLeod County, MN This county36,631−0.3%−5.55.6$80,084
Sibley County, MN15,356+3.6%−0.51.8$77,634
Meeker County, MN23,603+0.7%3.42.0$75,446
Carver County, MN114,379+6.6%10.08.4$125,946
Wright County, MN157,559+11.1%11.87.3$107,209
Renville County, MN14,356−2.3%−4.20.7$70,625

Census Bureau population estimates and building permits, American Community Survey 5-year income. Rates per 1,000 residents. – means no figure, or a base too small for a change or rate (it would swing on a few people). A figure from another period shows its year and is left out of the comparison.

All 87 Minnesota counties · Every state

Questions

Is McLeod County growing?

No. Its population fell 0.3% between 2020 and 2025, about 112 fewer people (Census Bureau population estimates). Minnesota as a whole changed +2.1% over the same years. That ranks 57th of 87 counties in Minnesota for population growth.

How many people moved to McLeod County?

On net, none in 2025: about 200 more people moved out to other U.S. counties than moved in (Census Bureau net domestic migration estimate).

What is the unemployment rate in McLeod County?

It averaged 4.3% in 2025 (BLS Local Area Unemployment Statistics, annual average).

What is the population of McLeod County?

About 36,631 people, according to the U.S. Census Bureau's population estimate for July 1, 2025.

How many jobs are in McLeod County?

Private employers there had 14,890 paid employees in mid-March 2023, −4.0% since 2018 (Census Bureau County Business Patterns; government jobs and the self-employed are not counted).

What Beacon CRE covers in Minnesota

Map, parcel and listing layers cover North and South Carolina only for now. This page and the other Minnesota county pages carry the public federal growth figures.

McLeod County data alerts

Email me when McLeod County gets new Census numbers: population, building permits, jobs and income. About 4 emails a year, one click to stop.

We use your address only to email you when new data for McLeod County is out: what changed, with a link to that county's report. No newsletter, no other sales emails. Delete it any time with the link in every email. We'll email you a link to confirm first; nothing starts until you click it. Privacy notice.

Sources and method

Each number shows its own period. Changes compare the latest period with five years earlier (or the earliest period available). Beacon CRE last refreshed these figures on 2026-11-05. Figures come from public federal statistics and are informational only, not investment advice. Check the source before relying on a number. Methodology: how we compute every number. More on every layer: data sources and licences.

Jobs outside North and South Carolina use County Business Patterns (paid private-sector employees in mid-March); wages and government jobs are not included.