Population
24,528
2025
−1.0% since 2020
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Population Estimates Program (Vintage 2025), 2025. Resident population, July 1 estimate.
Audrain County, MO: population growth, jobs and income
Audrain County gained 184 residents between 2024 and 2025 (+0.8%).
Audrain County had an estimated 24,528 residents in 2025, down 1.0% (250 fewer people) since 2020. That is slower than Missouri as a whole (+1.9%), and the 94th fastest growth of 115 counties in Missouri.
Data as of 2025 · updated
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In the Audrain County report
One-time $99 PDF: everything on this page for Audrain County, ranked against Missouri and the U.S., plus these figures that are not on the free page:
- Median gross rent$693/mo2020–24
- Vacant homes, incl. seasonal and second homes12.7%2020–24
- New homes permitted, last 12 months342025-10/2026-09
- Rent growth, 5 yearsIn the report
- Permits in 5+ unit buildingsIn the report
- IRS income moving in (net AGI)In the report
- Neighbouring-county comparison tableIn the report
What's inside: 5 pages
- 1 Summary, headline numbers and ranks (free preview)
- 2 Ranks and the neighbouring-county table
- 3 Migration, with IRS mover and income flows
- 4 Rent, vacant homes, permits and employers
- 5 Every source and the methods
Headline numbers
Net domestic migration
+201
2025
8.2 per 1,000 residents
−128 in total, 2021–2025
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Population Estimates Program (Vintage 2025), 2025. People moving in from other U.S. counties minus people moving out.
Unemployment rate
3.9%
2025
+0.8 pts since 2019
Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Local Area Unemployment Statistics, 2025. Annual average unemployment rate.
New homes permitted
28
2025
1.1 per 1,000 residents
Small base: the change swings on a few homes or people, so we don't show it.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Building Permits Survey, 2025. Housing units authorized by building permits in the year.
Median household income
$59,448
2020–24
+33.0% since 2016–20
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2020–24. American Community Survey 5-year estimate.
Private-sector employment
6,259
2023
−5.8% since 2018
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, County Business Patterns, 2023. Paid employees of private employers in mid-March (County Business Patterns).
What the numbers say
Net domestic migration added 201 people in 2025: more people moved in from other U.S. counties than moved out.
Private employers had 6,259 paid employees in mid-March 2023, −5.8% since 2018 (County Business Patterns).
Unemployment averaged 3.9% in 2025, 0.8 points higher than in 2019 (before the pandemic).
Builders were authorized to start 28 new homes in 2025, or 1.1 per 1,000 residents.
Median household income was $59,448 in the 2020–24 American Community Survey, +33.0% since 2016–20.
Across the 3,107 U.S. counties with a comparable estimate, its population growth ranks 2,193rd.
Part of the Mexico, MO micro area.
Get Audrain County’s next numbers by email
Email me when Audrain County gets new Census numbers: population, building permits, jobs and income. About 4 emails a year, one click to stop.
Audrain County population by year
| Year | Population | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 24,528 | +184 |
| 2024 | 24,344 | −68 |
| 2023 | 24,412 | −56 |
| 2022 | 24,468 | −384 |
| 2021 | 24,852 | +74 |
| 2020 | 24,778 | – |
Census Bureau population estimates, July 1 of each year.
What drove the change in Audrain County
Audrain County lost 250 people since 2020; the biggest drag was natural change (−170).
| Component | 2025 | 2020–25 | Share |
|---|---|---|---|
| Natural changebirths minus deaths | −15 | −170 | |
| International migrationfrom and to other countries | −2 | +16 | |
| Domestic migrationfrom and to other U.S. counties | +201 | −128 | |
| Census adjustmentbalancing residual | +0 | +32 | |
| Total change | +184 | −250 |
Census Bureau population estimates, components of change, each year July 1 to June 30. The components add up to the change in the estimate; the Census adjustment is the small balancing figure the Bureau publishes.
How it ranks
| Measure | In Missouri | Among U.S. counties |
|---|---|---|
| Population growth | 94th of 115 | 2,193rd of 3,107 |
| Net domestic migration per 1,000 residents | 29th of 115 | 703rd of 3,108 |
| Private-sector job growth | 95th of 115 | 2,548th of 3,092 |
| Median household income | 61st of 115 | 2,107th of 3,107 |
| Lowest unemployment rate | 39th of 115 | 1,440th of 3,108 |
| New homes permitted per 1,000 residents | 53rd of 113 | 2,001st of 3,005 |
1st = highest (lowest for unemployment). Counties are ranked only against others with a figure for the same period.
Get the county report — $99
The County Growth and Demographics Report for Audrain County, MO as a PDF, from federal data: population and migration, housing and rents, permits, private employers and jobs, unemployment, ranks in the state and the country, and neighbouring counties, with a source next to every number. Pay once, no subscription.
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Neighbouring counties
Audrain County lost population faster than all 7 of its neighbouring counties (−1.0%, 2020–25).
4 of its 7 neighbouring counties had a higher median household income than Audrain County's $59,448 (2020–24).
| County | Population2025 | Population change2020–25 | Net domestic migration per 1,000 residents2025 | Homes permitted per 1,000 residents2025 | Median household income2020–24 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Audrain County, MO This county | 24,528 | −1.0% | 8.2 | 1.1 | $59,448 |
| Ralls County, MO | 10,444 | +0.9% | 3.7 | 0.3 | $65,388 |
| Monroe County, MO | 8,959 | +3.1% | 12.5 | 3.5 | $54,516 |
| Callaway County, MO | 45,765 | +3.2% | 9.9 | 1.0 | $74,176 |
| Montgomery County, MO | 11,590 | +2.6% | 7.2 | 4.9 | $65,500 |
| Pike County, MO | 17,955 | +3.1% | −2.4 | 1.1 | $54,989 |
| Boone County, MO | 191,746 | +4.2% | −2.4 | 4.1 | $72,758 |
| Randolph County, MO | 24,513 | +0.2% | 6.8 | 3.6 | $53,033 |
Census Bureau population estimates and building permits, American Community Survey 5-year income. Rates per 1,000 residents. – means no figure, or a base too small for a change or rate (it would swing on a few people). A figure from another period shows its year and is left out of the comparison.
Questions
Is Audrain County growing?
No. Its population fell 1.0% between 2020 and 2025, about 250 fewer people (Census Bureau population estimates). Missouri as a whole changed +1.9% over the same years. That ranks 94th of 115 counties in Missouri for population growth.
How many people moved to Audrain County?
On net, about 201 people in 2025: that many more moved in from other U.S. counties than moved out (Census Bureau net domestic migration estimate).
What is the unemployment rate in Audrain County?
It averaged 3.9% in 2025 (BLS Local Area Unemployment Statistics, annual average).
What is the population of Audrain County?
About 24,528 people, according to the U.S. Census Bureau's population estimate for July 1, 2025.
How many jobs are in Audrain County?
Private employers there had 6,259 paid employees in mid-March 2023, −5.8% since 2018 (Census Bureau County Business Patterns; government jobs and the self-employed are not counted).
What Beacon CRE covers in Missouri
Map, parcel and listing layers cover North and South Carolina only for now. This page and the other Missouri county pages carry the public federal growth figures.
Audrain County data alerts
Email me when Audrain County gets new Census numbers: population, building permits, jobs and income. About 4 emails a year, one click to stop.
Sources and method
- U.S. Census Bureau, Population Estimates Program (Vintage 2025)
- U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Local Area Unemployment Statistics
- U.S. Census Bureau, Building Permits Survey
- U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates
- U.S. Census Bureau, County Business Patterns
Each number shows its own period. Changes compare the latest period with five years earlier (or the earliest period available). Beacon CRE last refreshed these figures on 2026-11-05. Figures come from public federal statistics and are informational only, not investment advice. Check the source before relying on a number. Methodology: how we compute every number. More on every layer: data sources and licences.
Jobs outside North and South Carolina use County Business Patterns (paid private-sector employees in mid-March); wages and government jobs are not included.