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Lafayette County, MO: population growth, jobs and income

Lafayette County gained 99 residents between 2024 and 2025 (+0.3%).

Lafayette County had an estimated 33,531 residents in 2025, up 1.4% (472 more people) since 2020. That is slower than Missouri as a whole (+1.9%), and the 65th fastest growth of 115 counties in Missouri.

Data as of 2025 · updated

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In the Lafayette County report

One-time $99 PDF: everything on this page for Lafayette County, ranked against Missouri and the U.S., plus these figures that are not on the free page:

  • Median gross rent$928/mo2020–24
  • Vacant homes, incl. seasonal and second homes11.6%2020–24
  • New homes permitted, last 12 months1172025-10/2026-09
  • Rent growth, 5 yearsIn the report
  • Permits in 5+ unit buildingsIn the report
  • IRS income moving in (net AGI)In the report
  • Neighbouring-county comparison tableIn the report

What's inside: 5 pages

  1. 1 Summary, headline numbers and ranks (free preview)
  2. 2 Ranks and the neighbouring-county table
  3. 3 Migration, with IRS mover and income flows
  4. 4 Rent, vacant homes, permits and employers
  5. 5 Every source and the methods
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Headline numbers

What the numbers say

Net domestic migration added 159 people in 2025: more people moved in from other U.S. counties than moved out.

Private employers had 6,755 paid employees in mid-March 2023, +2.8% since 2018 (County Business Patterns).

Unemployment averaged 3.9% in 2025, 0.8 points higher than in 2019 (before the pandemic).

Builders were authorized to start 105 new homes in 2025, or 3.1 per 1,000 residents.

Median household income was $80,612 in the 2020–24 American Community Survey, +29.9% since 2016–20.

Across the 3,107 U.S. counties with a comparable estimate, its population growth ranks 1,450th.

Part of the Kansas City, MO-KS metro area.

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Email me when Lafayette County gets new Census numbers: population, building permits, jobs and income. About 4 emails a year, one click to stop.

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Lafayette County population by year

Resident population, July 1 estimate (Census Bureau)
YearPopulationChange
202533,531+99
202433,432+216
202333,216+272
202232,944+92
202132,852−207
202033,059–

Census Bureau population estimates, July 1 of each year.

What drove the change in Lafayette County

Lafayette County grew by 472 people since 2020; the largest part came from domestic migration (+840).

Components of population change, people (Census Bureau)
Component20252020–25Share
Natural changebirths minus deaths−91−488
International migrationfrom and to other countries+33+123
Domestic migrationfrom and to other U.S. counties+159+840
Census adjustmentbalancing residual−2−3
Total change+99+472

Census Bureau population estimates, components of change, each year July 1 to June 30. The components add up to the change in the estimate; the Census adjustment is the small balancing figure the Bureau publishes.

How it ranks

MeasureIn MissouriAmong U.S. counties
Population growth65th of 1151,450th of 3,107
Net domestic migration per 1,000 residents57th of 1151,103rd of 3,108
Private-sector job growth47th of 1151,496th of 3,092
Median household income10th of 115557th of 3,107
Lowest unemployment rate45th of 1151,446th of 3,108
New homes permitted per 1,000 residents22nd of 1131,073rd of 3,005

1st = highest (lowest for unemployment). Counties are ranked only against others with a figure for the same period.

Get the county report — $99

The County Growth and Demographics Report for Lafayette County, MO as a PDF, from federal data: population and migration, housing and rents, permits, private employers and jobs, unemployment, ranks in the state and the country, and neighbouring counties, with a source next to every number. Pay once, no subscription.

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Neighbouring counties

Over 2020–25, Lafayette County's population change (+1.4%) was ahead of 3 of its 6 neighbouring counties and behind 3.

Its median household income ($80,612, 2020–24) is higher than in all 6 of its neighbouring counties.

Lafayette County, MO and its 6 neighbouring counties: public federal figures
CountyPopulation2025Population change2020–25Net domestic migration per 1,000 residents2025Homes permitted per 1,000 residents2025Median household income2020–24
Lafayette County, MO This county33,531+1.4%4.73.1$80,612
Ray County, MO23,398+1.1%7.82.8$74,573
Johnson County, MO56,670+4.9%7.32.0$67,272
Carroll County, MO8,417−0.6%5.22.1$62,154
Jackson County, MO732,994+2.1%0.15.5$68,577
Saline County, MO23,265−0.3%−0.91.0$57,931
Pettis County, MO44,254+2.9%2.92.6$60,430

Census Bureau population estimates and building permits, American Community Survey 5-year income. Rates per 1,000 residents. – means no figure, or a base too small for a change or rate (it would swing on a few people). A figure from another period shows its year and is left out of the comparison.

All 115 Missouri counties · Every state

Questions

Is Lafayette County growing?

Yes. Its population grew 1.4% between 2020 and 2025, about 472 more people (Census Bureau population estimates). Missouri as a whole changed +1.9% over the same years. That ranks 65th of 115 counties in Missouri for population growth.

How many people moved to Lafayette County?

On net, about 159 people in 2025: that many more moved in from other U.S. counties than moved out (Census Bureau net domestic migration estimate).

What is the unemployment rate in Lafayette County?

It averaged 3.9% in 2025 (BLS Local Area Unemployment Statistics, annual average).

What is the population of Lafayette County?

About 33,531 people, according to the U.S. Census Bureau's population estimate for July 1, 2025.

How many jobs are in Lafayette County?

Private employers there had 6,755 paid employees in mid-March 2023, +2.8% since 2018 (Census Bureau County Business Patterns; government jobs and the self-employed are not counted).

What Beacon CRE covers in Missouri

Map, parcel and listing layers cover North and South Carolina only for now. This page and the other Missouri county pages carry the public federal growth figures.

Lafayette County data alerts

Email me when Lafayette County gets new Census numbers: population, building permits, jobs and income. About 4 emails a year, one click to stop.

We use your address only to email you when new data for Lafayette County is out: what changed, with a link to that county's report. No newsletter, no other sales emails. Delete it any time with the link in every email. We'll email you a link to confirm first; nothing starts until you click it. Privacy notice.

Sources and method

Each number shows its own period. Changes compare the latest period with five years earlier (or the earliest period available). Beacon CRE last refreshed these figures on 2026-11-05. Figures come from public federal statistics and are informational only, not investment advice. Check the source before relying on a number. Methodology: how we compute every number. More on every layer: data sources and licences.

Jobs outside North and South Carolina use County Business Patterns (paid private-sector employees in mid-March); wages and government jobs are not included.