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Newton County, MS: population growth, jobs and income

Newton County lost 75 residents between 2024 and 2025 (−0.4%).

Newton County had an estimated 20,960 residents in 2025, down 1.4% (290 fewer people) since 2020. That is slower than Mississippi as a whole (−0.1%), and the 36th fastest growth of 82 counties in Mississippi.

Data as of 2025 · updated

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In the Newton County report

One-time $99 PDF: everything on this page for Newton County, ranked against Mississippi and the U.S., plus these figures that are not on the free page:

  • Median gross rent$638/mo2020–24
  • Vacant homes, incl. seasonal and second homes15.8%2020–24
  • New homes permitted, last 12 months12025-10/2026-09
  • Rent growth, 5 yearsIn the report
  • Permits in 5+ unit buildingsIn the report
  • IRS income moving in (net AGI)In the report
  • Neighbouring-county comparison tableIn the report

What's inside: 5 pages

  1. 1 Summary, headline numbers and ranks (free preview)
  2. 2 Ranks and the neighbouring-county table
  3. 3 Migration, with IRS mover and income flows
  4. 4 Rent, vacant homes, permits and employers
  5. 5 Every source and the methods
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Headline numbers

What the numbers say

Net domestic migration was negative in 2025: 74 more people moved out to other U.S. counties than moved in.

Private employers had 4,053 paid employees in mid-March 2023, +22.1% since 2018 (County Business Patterns).

Unemployment averaged 3.7% in 2025, 2.0 points lower than in 2019 (before the pandemic).

Builders were authorized to start 1 new homes in 2025, or 0.0 per 1,000 residents.

Median household income was $50,540 in the 2020–24 American Community Survey, +19.8% since 2016–20.

Across the 3,107 U.S. counties with a comparable estimate, its population growth ranks 2,291st.

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Newton County population by year

Resident population, July 1 estimate (Census Bureau)
YearPopulationChange
202520,960−75
202421,035+16
202321,019+3
202221,016−72
202121,088−162
202021,250–

Census Bureau population estimates, July 1 of each year.

What drove the change in Newton County

Newton County lost 290 people since 2020; the biggest drag was domestic migration (−282).

Components of population change, people (Census Bureau)
Component20252020–25Share
Natural changebirths minus deaths−33−80
International migrationfrom and to other countries+30+77
Domestic migrationfrom and to other U.S. counties−74−282
Census adjustmentbalancing residual+2−5
Total change−75−290

Census Bureau population estimates, components of change, each year July 1 to June 30. The components add up to the change in the estimate; the Census adjustment is the small balancing figure the Bureau publishes.

How it ranks

MeasureIn MississippiAmong U.S. counties
Population growth36th of 822,291st of 3,107
Net domestic migration per 1,000 residents52nd of 822,416th of 3,108
Private-sector job growth3rd of 81163rd of 3,092
Median household income39th of 822,714th of 3,107
Lowest unemployment rate25th of 821,178th of 3,108
New homes permitted per 1,000 residents62nd of 782,751st of 3,005

1st = highest (lowest for unemployment). Counties are ranked only against others with a figure for the same period.

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The County Growth and Demographics Report for Newton County, MS as a PDF, from federal data: population and migration, housing and rents, permits, private employers and jobs, unemployment, ranks in the state and the country, and neighbouring counties, with a source next to every number. Pay once, no subscription.

Add 2 neighbouring counties for $50: the Lauderdale County and Neshoba County reports too, $149 for all 3.

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Neighbouring counties

Over 2020–25, Newton County's population change (−1.4%) was ahead of 5 of its 8 neighbouring counties and behind 3.

4 of its 8 neighbouring counties had a higher median household income than Newton County's $50,540 (2020–24).

Newton County, MS and its 8 neighbouring counties: public federal figures
CountyPopulation2025Population change2020–25Net domestic migration per 1,000 residents2025Homes permitted per 1,000 residents2025Median household income2020–24
Newton County, MS This county20,960−1.4%−3.50.0$50,540
Neshoba County, MS28,732−0.9%−3.30.1$57,013
Jasper County, MS15,785−3.5%−3.50.0$48,660
Scott County, MS28,073+0.4%−3.50.4$48,786
Lauderdale County, MS70,317−3.2%−2.80.5$50,817
Leake County, MS21,662+1.9%−7.40.0$50,728
Smith County, MS13,991−1.5%−0.90.0$60,916
Kemper County, MS8,600−4.1%7.7–$46,431
Clarke County, MS15,102−2.8%−4.40.1$46,108

Census Bureau population estimates and building permits, American Community Survey 5-year income. Rates per 1,000 residents. – means no figure, or a base too small for a change or rate (it would swing on a few people). A figure from another period shows its year and is left out of the comparison.

All 82 Mississippi counties · Every state

Questions

Is Newton County growing?

No. Its population fell 1.4% between 2020 and 2025, about 290 fewer people (Census Bureau population estimates). Mississippi as a whole changed −0.1% over the same years. That ranks 36th of 82 counties in Mississippi for population growth.

How many people moved to Newton County?

On net, none in 2025: about 74 more people moved out to other U.S. counties than moved in (Census Bureau net domestic migration estimate).

What is the unemployment rate in Newton County?

It averaged 3.7% in 2025 (BLS Local Area Unemployment Statistics, annual average).

What is the population of Newton County?

About 20,960 people, according to the U.S. Census Bureau's population estimate for July 1, 2025.

How many jobs are in Newton County?

Private employers there had 4,053 paid employees in mid-March 2023, +22.1% since 2018 (Census Bureau County Business Patterns; government jobs and the self-employed are not counted).

What Beacon CRE covers in Mississippi

Map, parcel and listing layers cover North and South Carolina only for now. This page and the other Mississippi county pages carry the public federal growth figures.

Newton County data alerts

Email me when Newton County gets new Census numbers: population, building permits, jobs and income. About 4 emails a year, one click to stop.

We use your address only to email you when new data for Newton County is out: what changed, with a link to that county's report. No newsletter, no other sales emails. Delete it any time with the link in every email. We'll email you a link to confirm first; nothing starts until you click it. Privacy notice.

Sources and method

Each number shows its own period. Changes compare the latest period with five years earlier (or the earliest period available). Beacon CRE last refreshed these figures on 2026-11-05. Figures come from public federal statistics and are informational only, not investment advice. Check the source before relying on a number. Methodology: how we compute every number. More on every layer: data sources and licences.

Jobs outside North and South Carolina use County Business Patterns (paid private-sector employees in mid-March); wages and government jobs are not included.