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Lancaster County, NE: population growth, jobs and income

Lancaster County gained 2,708 residents between 2024 and 2025 (+0.8%).

Lancaster County had an estimated 334,049 residents in 2025, up 3.4% (10,871 more people) since 2020. That is faster than Nebraska as a whole (+2.8%), and the 10th fastest growth of 81 counties in Nebraska.

Data as of 2025 · updated

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In the Lancaster County report

One-time $99 PDF: everything on this page for Lancaster County, ranked against Nebraska and the U.S., plus these figures that are not on the free page:

  • Median gross rent$1,085/mo2020–24
  • Vacant homes, incl. seasonal and second homes4.4%2020–24
  • New homes permitted, last 12 months2,1082025-10/2026-09
  • Rent growth, 5 yearsIn the report
  • Permits in 5+ unit buildingsIn the report
  • IRS income moving in (net AGI)In the report
  • Neighbouring-county comparison tableIn the report

What's inside: 5 pages

  1. 1 Summary, headline numbers and ranks (free preview)
  2. 2 Ranks and the neighbouring-county table
  3. 3 Migration, with IRS mover and income flows
  4. 4 Rent, vacant homes, permits and employers
  5. 5 Every source and the methods
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Headline numbers

What the numbers say

Net domestic migration added 218 people in 2025: more people moved in from other U.S. counties than moved out.

Private employers had 157,274 paid employees in mid-March 2023, +9.5% since 2018 (County Business Patterns).

Unemployment averaged 2.9% in 2025, 0.1 points higher than in 2019 (before the pandemic).

Builders were authorized to start 2,346 new homes in 2025, or 7.0 per 1,000 residents.

Median household income was $74,793 in the 2020–24 American Community Survey, +19.7% since 2016–20.

Across the 3,107 U.S. counties with a comparable estimate, its population growth ranks 899th.

Part of the Lincoln, NE metro area.

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Lancaster County population by year

Resident population, July 1 estimate (Census Bureau)
YearPopulationChange
2025334,049+2,708
2024331,341+3,213
2023328,128+3,006
2022325,122+1,618
2021323,504+326
2020323,178–

Census Bureau population estimates, July 1 of each year.

What drove the change in Lancaster County

Lancaster County grew by 10,871 people since 2020 even though 1,757 more residents moved to other U.S. counties than came from them: births outnumbered deaths by 5,292, and net international migration added 7,364.

Components of population change, people (Census Bureau)
Component20252020–25Share
Natural changebirths minus deaths+1,110+5,292
International migrationfrom and to other countries+1,343+7,364
Domestic migrationfrom and to other U.S. counties+218−1,757
Census adjustmentbalancing residual+37−28
Total change+2,708+10,871

Census Bureau population estimates, components of change, each year July 1 to June 30. The components add up to the change in the estimate; the Census adjustment is the small balancing figure the Bureau publishes.

How it ranks

MeasureIn NebraskaAmong U.S. counties
Population growth10th of 81899th of 3,107
Net domestic migration per 1,000 residents38th of 811,800th of 3,108
Private-sector job growth12th of 80731st of 3,092
Median household income21st of 81851st of 3,107
Lowest unemployment rate55th of 81328th of 3,108
New homes permitted per 1,000 residents6th of 81340th of 3,005

1st = highest (lowest for unemployment). Counties are ranked only against others with a figure for the same period.

Get the county report — $99

The County Growth and Demographics Report for Lancaster County, NE as a PDF, from federal data: population and migration, housing and rents, permits, private employers and jobs, unemployment, ranks in the state and the country, and neighbouring counties, with a source next to every number. Pay once, no subscription.

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Neighbouring counties

Over 2020–25, Lancaster County's population change (+3.4%) was ahead of 5 of its 8 neighbouring counties and behind 3.

6 of its 8 neighbouring counties had a higher median household income than Lancaster County's $74,793 (2020–24).

Lancaster County, NE and its 8 neighbouring counties: public federal figures
CountyPopulation2025Population change2020–25Net domestic migration per 1,000 residents2025Homes permitted per 1,000 residents2025Median household income2020–24
Lancaster County, NE This county334,049+3.4%0.77.0$74,793
Saunders County, NE23,702+6.0%8.97.6$94,066
Seward County, NE18,032+2.3%5.73.1$82,444
Gage County, NE21,711+0.2%5.61.3$67,247
Saline County, NE14,996+1.9%−6.62.3$79,910
Cass County, NE27,657+3.9%5.42.0$91,836
Otoe County, NE16,531+3.9%1.81.5$82,188
Johnson County, NE5,218−1.4%9.60.8$57,632
Butler County, NE8,507+1.8%5.41.2$79,268

Census Bureau population estimates and building permits, American Community Survey 5-year income. Rates per 1,000 residents. – means no figure, or a base too small for a change or rate (it would swing on a few people). A figure from another period shows its year and is left out of the comparison.

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Questions

Is Lancaster County growing?

Yes. Its population grew 3.4% between 2020 and 2025, about 10,871 more people (Census Bureau population estimates). Nebraska as a whole changed +2.8% over the same years. That ranks 10th of 81 counties in Nebraska for population growth.

How many people moved to Lancaster County?

On net, about 218 people in 2025: that many more moved in from other U.S. counties than moved out (Census Bureau net domestic migration estimate).

What is the unemployment rate in Lancaster County?

It averaged 2.9% in 2025 (BLS Local Area Unemployment Statistics, annual average).

What is the population of Lancaster County?

About 334,049 people, according to the U.S. Census Bureau's population estimate for July 1, 2025.

How many jobs are in Lancaster County?

Private employers there had 157,274 paid employees in mid-March 2023, +9.5% since 2018 (Census Bureau County Business Patterns; government jobs and the self-employed are not counted).

What Beacon CRE covers in Nebraska

Map, parcel and listing layers cover North and South Carolina only for now. This page and the other Nebraska county pages carry the public federal growth figures.

Lancaster County data alerts

Email me when Lancaster County gets new Census numbers: population, building permits, jobs and income. About 4 emails a year, one click to stop.

We use your address only to email you when new data for Lancaster County is out: what changed, with a link to that county's report. No newsletter, no other sales emails. Delete it any time with the link in every email. We'll email you a link to confirm first; nothing starts until you click it. Privacy notice.

Sources and method

Each number shows its own period. Changes compare the latest period with five years earlier (or the earliest period available). Beacon CRE last refreshed these figures on 2026-11-05. Figures come from public federal statistics and are informational only, not investment advice. Check the source before relying on a number. Methodology: how we compute every number. More on every layer: data sources and licences.

Jobs outside North and South Carolina use County Business Patterns (paid private-sector employees in mid-March); wages and government jobs are not included.