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Lander County, NV: population growth, jobs and income

Lander County gained 97 residents between 2024 and 2025 (+1.7%).

Lander County had an estimated 5,872 residents in 2025, up 2.6% (149 more people) since 2020. That is slower than Nevada as a whole (+5.3%), and the 6th fastest growth of 16 counties in Nevada.

Data as of 2025 · updated

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In the Lander County report

One-time $99 PDF: everything on this page for Lander County, ranked against Nevada and the U.S., plus these figures that are not on the free page:

  • Median gross rent$902/mo2020–24
  • Vacant homes, incl. seasonal and second homes22.3%2020–24
  • New homes permitted, last 12 months32025-10/2026-09
  • Rent growth, 5 yearsIn the report
  • Permits in 5+ unit buildingsIn the report
  • IRS income moving in (net AGI)In the report
  • Neighbouring-county comparison tableIn the report

What's inside: 5 pages

  1. 1 Summary, headline numbers and ranks (free preview)
  2. 2 Ranks and the neighbouring-county table
  3. 3 Migration, with IRS mover and income flows
  4. 4 Rent, vacant homes, permits and employers
  5. 5 Every source and the methods
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Headline numbers

New homes permitted

5

2025

0.9 per 1,000 residents

Small base: the change swings on a few homes or people, so we don't show it.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Building Permits Survey, 2025. Housing units authorized by building permits in the year.

What the numbers say

Net domestic migration added 89 people in 2025: more people moved in from other U.S. counties than moved out.

Private employers had 965 paid employees in mid-March 2023, −0.6% since 2018 (County Business Patterns).

Unemployment averaged 4.8% in 2025, 0.4 points higher than in 2019 (before the pandemic).

Builders were authorized to start 5 new homes in 2025, or 0.9 per 1,000 residents.

Median household income was $89,014 in the 2020–24 American Community Survey, +20.6% since 2016–20.

Across the 3,107 U.S. counties with a comparable estimate, its population growth ranks 1,106th.

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Lander County population by year

Resident population, July 1 estimate (Census Bureau)
YearPopulationChange
20255,872+97
20245,775−29
20235,804+39
20225,765+7
20215,758+35
20205,723–

Census Bureau population estimates, July 1 of each year.

What drove the change in Lander County

Lander County grew by 149 people since 2020; the largest part came from domestic migration (+121).

Components of population change, people (Census Bureau)
Component20252020–25Share
Natural changebirths minus deaths+6+16
International migrationfrom and to other countries+2+13
Domestic migrationfrom and to other U.S. counties+89+121
Census adjustmentbalancing residual+0−1
Total change+97+149

Census Bureau population estimates, components of change, each year July 1 to June 30. The components add up to the change in the estimate; the Census adjustment is the small balancing figure the Bureau publishes.

How it ranks

MeasureIn NevadaAmong U.S. counties
Population growth6th of 161,106th of 3,107
Net domestic migration per 1,000 residents5th of 16251st of 3,108
Private-sector job growth10th of 161,963rd of 3,092
Median household income3rd of 16326th of 3,107
Lowest unemployment rate9th of 162,392nd of 3,108
New homes permitted per 1,000 residents12th of 142,184th of 3,005

1st = highest (lowest for unemployment). Counties are ranked only against others with a figure for the same period.

Get the county report — $99

The County Growth and Demographics Report for Lander County, NV as a PDF, from federal data: population and migration, housing and rents, permits, private employers and jobs, unemployment, ranks in the state and the country, and neighbouring counties, with a source next to every number. Pay once, no subscription.

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Neighbouring counties

Over 2020–25, Lander County's population change (+2.6%) was ahead of 5 of its 6 neighbouring counties and behind 1 (Nye County).

Its median household income ($89,014, 2020–24) is higher than in all 6 of its neighbouring counties.

Lander County, NV and its 6 neighbouring counties: public federal figures
CountyPopulation2025Population change2020–25Net domestic migration per 1,000 residents2025Homes permitted per 1,000 residents2025Median household income2020–24
Lander County, NV This county5,872+2.6%15.20.9$89,014
Eureka County, NV1,867+0.8%−27.3–$70,473
Churchill County, NV25,851+1.1%−0.61.5$79,163
Pershing County, NV6,421−3.2%−1.70.0$66,902
Humboldt County, NV17,267−0.0%−0.41.6$81,073
Elko County, NV54,815+2.1%−3.12.2$86,487
Nye County, NV57,336+10.3%27.5–$60,714

Census Bureau population estimates and building permits, American Community Survey 5-year income. Rates per 1,000 residents. – means no figure, or a base too small for a change or rate (it would swing on a few people). A figure from another period shows its year and is left out of the comparison.

All 17 Nevada counties · Every state

Questions

Is Lander County growing?

Yes. Its population grew 2.6% between 2020 and 2025, about 149 more people (Census Bureau population estimates). Nevada as a whole changed +5.3% over the same years. That ranks 6th of 16 counties in Nevada for population growth.

How many people moved to Lander County?

On net, about 89 people in 2025: that many more moved in from other U.S. counties than moved out (Census Bureau net domestic migration estimate).

What is the unemployment rate in Lander County?

It averaged 4.8% in 2025 (BLS Local Area Unemployment Statistics, annual average).

What is the population of Lander County?

About 5,872 people, according to the U.S. Census Bureau's population estimate for July 1, 2025.

How many jobs are in Lander County?

Private employers there had 965 paid employees in mid-March 2023, −0.6% since 2018 (Census Bureau County Business Patterns; government jobs and the self-employed are not counted).

What Beacon CRE covers in Nevada

Map, parcel and listing layers cover North and South Carolina only for now. This page and the other Nevada county pages carry the public federal growth figures.

Lander County data alerts

Email me when Lander County gets new Census numbers: population, building permits, jobs and income. About 4 emails a year, one click to stop.

We use your address only to email you when new data for Lander County is out: what changed, with a link to that county's report. No newsletter, no other sales emails. Delete it any time with the link in every email. We'll email you a link to confirm first; nothing starts until you click it. Privacy notice.

Sources and method

Each number shows its own period. Changes compare the latest period with five years earlier (or the earliest period available). Beacon CRE last refreshed these figures on 2026-11-05. Figures come from public federal statistics and are informational only, not investment advice. Check the source before relying on a number. Methodology: how we compute every number. More on every layer: data sources and licences.

Jobs outside North and South Carolina use County Business Patterns (paid private-sector employees in mid-March); wages and government jobs are not included.