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Indiana County, PA: population growth, jobs and income

Indiana County lost 379 residents between 2024 and 2025 (−0.5%).

Indiana County had an estimated 82,878 residents in 2025, down 0.3% (280 fewer people) since 2020. That is slower than Pennsylvania as a whole (+0.5%), and the 32nd fastest growth of 67 counties in Pennsylvania.

Data as of 2025 · updated

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In the Indiana County report

One-time $99 PDF: everything on this page for Indiana County, ranked against Pennsylvania and the U.S., plus these figures that are not on the free page:

  • Median gross rent$800/mo2020–24
  • Vacant homes, incl. seasonal and second homes13.7%2020–24
  • New homes permitted, last 12 months492025-10/2026-09
  • Rent growth, 5 yearsIn the report
  • Permits in 5+ unit buildingsIn the report
  • IRS income moving in (net AGI)In the report
  • Neighbouring-county comparison tableIn the report

What's inside: 5 pages

  1. 1 Summary, headline numbers and ranks (free preview)
  2. 2 Ranks and the neighbouring-county table
  3. 3 Migration, with IRS mover and income flows
  4. 4 Rent, vacant homes, permits and employers
  5. 5 Every source and the methods
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Headline numbers

What the numbers say

Net domestic migration was negative in 2025: 172 more people moved out to other U.S. counties than moved in.

Private employers had 23,938 paid employees in mid-March 2023, −2.3% since 2018 (County Business Patterns).

Unemployment averaged 4.9% in 2025, 0.2 points lower than in 2019 (before the pandemic).

Builders were authorized to start 40 new homes in 2025, or 0.5 per 1,000 residents.

Median household income was $60,208 in the 2020–24 American Community Survey, +22.2% since 2016–20.

Across the 3,107 U.S. counties with a comparable estimate, its population growth ranks 1,988th.

Part of the Indiana, PA micro area.

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Email me when Indiana County gets new Census numbers: population, building permits, jobs and income. About 4 emails a year, one click to stop.

We use your address only to email you when new data for Indiana County is out: what changed, with a link to that county's report. No newsletter, no other sales emails. Delete it any time with the link in every email. We'll email you a link to confirm first; nothing starts until you click it. Privacy notice.

Indiana County population by year

Resident population, July 1 estimate (Census Bureau)
YearPopulationChange
202582,878−379
202483,257+212
202383,045+152
202282,893−222
202183,115−43
202083,158–

Census Bureau population estimates, July 1 of each year.

What drove the change in Indiana County

Indiana County lost 280 people since 2020 even though 923 more people moved in from other U.S. counties than left: deaths outnumbered births by 1,624, and net international migration added 422.

Components of population change, people (Census Bureau)
Component20252020–25Share
Natural changebirths minus deaths−292−1,624
International migrationfrom and to other countries+80+422
Domestic migrationfrom and to other U.S. counties−172+923
Census adjustmentbalancing residual+5−1
Total change−379−280

Census Bureau population estimates, components of change, each year July 1 to June 30. The components add up to the change in the estimate; the Census adjustment is the small balancing figure the Bureau publishes.

How it ranks

MeasureIn PennsylvaniaAmong U.S. counties
Population growth32nd of 671,988th of 3,107
Net domestic migration per 1,000 residents55th of 672,236th of 3,108
Private-sector job growth44th of 672,184th of 3,092
Median household income59th of 672,037th of 3,107
Lowest unemployment rate53rd of 672,472nd of 3,108
New homes permitted per 1,000 residents60th of 672,436th of 3,005

1st = highest (lowest for unemployment). Counties are ranked only against others with a figure for the same period.

Get the county report — $99

The County Growth and Demographics Report for Indiana County, PA as a PDF, from federal data: population and migration, housing and rents, permits, private employers and jobs, unemployment, ranks in the state and the country, and neighbouring counties, with a source next to every number. Pay once, no subscription.

Add 2 neighbouring counties for $50: the Westmoreland County and Cambria County reports too, $149 for all 3.

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Preview page 1 of the Indiana County report (free, PDF) · See a full 5-page sample (PDF) · Other counties and options

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Neighbouring counties

Indiana County's population change was stronger than in all 5 of its neighbouring counties (−0.3%, 2020–25).

3 of its 5 neighbouring counties had a higher median household income than Indiana County's $60,208 (2020–24).

Indiana County, PA and its 5 neighbouring counties: public federal figures
CountyPopulation2025Population change2020–25Net domestic migration per 1,000 residents2025Homes permitted per 1,000 residents2025Median household income2020–24
Indiana County, PA This county82,878−0.3%−2.10.5$60,208
Cambria County, PA128,968−3.2%−1.80.5$58,418
Westmoreland County, PA349,324−1.4%1.81.2$74,109
Armstrong County, PA63,698−2.7%4.30.5$65,008
Jefferson County, PA43,255−2.8%1.80.0$58,686
Clearfield County, PA78,100−2.9%3.51.0$62,152

Census Bureau population estimates and building permits, American Community Survey 5-year income. Rates per 1,000 residents. – means no figure, or a base too small for a change or rate (it would swing on a few people). A figure from another period shows its year and is left out of the comparison.

All 67 Pennsylvania counties · Every state

Questions

Is Indiana County growing?

No. Its population fell 0.3% between 2020 and 2025, about 280 fewer people (Census Bureau population estimates). Pennsylvania as a whole changed +0.5% over the same years. That ranks 32nd of 67 counties in Pennsylvania for population growth.

How many people moved to Indiana County?

On net, none in 2025: about 172 more people moved out to other U.S. counties than moved in (Census Bureau net domestic migration estimate).

What is the unemployment rate in Indiana County?

It averaged 4.9% in 2025 (BLS Local Area Unemployment Statistics, annual average).

What is the population of Indiana County?

About 82,878 people, according to the U.S. Census Bureau's population estimate for July 1, 2025.

How many jobs are in Indiana County?

Private employers there had 23,938 paid employees in mid-March 2023, −2.3% since 2018 (Census Bureau County Business Patterns; government jobs and the self-employed are not counted).

What Beacon CRE covers in Pennsylvania

Map, parcel and listing layers cover North and South Carolina only for now. This page and the other Pennsylvania county pages carry the public federal growth figures.

Indiana County data alerts

Email me when Indiana County gets new Census numbers: population, building permits, jobs and income. About 4 emails a year, one click to stop.

We use your address only to email you when new data for Indiana County is out: what changed, with a link to that county's report. No newsletter, no other sales emails. Delete it any time with the link in every email. We'll email you a link to confirm first; nothing starts until you click it. Privacy notice.

Sources and method

Each number shows its own period. Changes compare the latest period with five years earlier (or the earliest period available). Beacon CRE last refreshed these figures on 2026-11-05. Figures come from public federal statistics and are informational only, not investment advice. Check the source before relying on a number. Methodology: how we compute every number. More on every layer: data sources and licences.

Jobs outside North and South Carolina use County Business Patterns (paid private-sector employees in mid-March); wages and government jobs are not included.