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Which metro areas in Alabama are people moving to?

Huntsville, AL (22.2 per 1,000 residents), Dothan, AL (6.3 per 1,000 residents) and Florence-Muscle Shoals, AL (3.4 per 1,000 residents) drew the most people from the rest of the U.S. for their size among Alabama metro areas in 2025.

Data as of 2025 · updated

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All 9 ranked Alabama metro areas

Alabama metro areas ranked by net domestic migration per 1,000 residents
RankMetro areaPer 1,000 residents, 2025Net movers 2025Residents
1Huntsville, AL22.2+12,351556,444
2Dothan, AL6.3+983156,266
3Florence-Muscle Shoals, AL3.4+526156,609
4Auburn-Opelika, AL2.7+553208,013
5Decatur, AL1.6+249160,326
6Birmingham, AL0.5+5991,197,766
7Columbus, GA-AL−0.3−111324,830
8Montgomery, AL−1.4−560388,747
9Tuscaloosa, AL−3.2−907281,850

How this is ranked

Net domestic migration from the Census Bureau's population estimates for 2025: people who moved in from the rest of the U.S. minus people who moved out, per 1,000 residents. Moves between the area's own counties cancel out; moves from and to other countries are not included. Only metropolitan statistical areas of two or more counties are ranked (OMB Bulletin 23-01): a one-county area's figures are its county's, and micro areas are left out. Areas without a figure for the same period as the others are not ranked. An area that crosses a state line is ranked in each of its states.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Population Estimates Program (Vintage 2025). Figures come from public federal statistics and are informational only, not investment advice. Check the source before relying on a number. Methodology: how ranks and figures are built.

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Questions

Which metro area in Alabama gains the most people from the rest of the country?

Huntsville, AL: 22.2 per 1,000 residents, ahead of Dothan, AL (6.3 per 1,000 residents) and Florence-Muscle Shoals, AL (3.4 per 1,000 residents), of 9 Alabama metro areas ranked.

How is this ranking calculated?

Net domestic migration from the Census Bureau's population estimates for 2025: people who moved in from the rest of the U.S. minus people who moved out, per 1,000 residents. Moves between the area's own counties cancel out; moves from and to other countries are not included. Only metropolitan statistical areas of two or more counties are ranked (OMB Bulletin 23-01): a one-county area's figures are its county's, and micro areas are left out. Areas without a figure for the same period as the others are not ranked. An area that crosses a state line is ranked in each of its states.

More metro rankings for Alabama

Metro net domestic migration per 1,000 residents in other states

Across the U.S.