Skip to content
Beacon CRE

Which counties in Wisconsin are people leaving?

20 of the 72 counties in Wisconsin had more residents move away to other U.S. counties than move in during 2025. Clark County had the largest net outflow for its size: 5.3 per 1,000 residents (−186 people). In people, Milwaukee County had the largest net outflow (−4,697).

Net out-migration does not always mean fewer residents: 11 of these 20 counties still had more residents in 2025 than in 2020.

Data as of 2025 · updated

Want Pro for Wisconsin? Get notified

All 20 Wisconsin counties with net out-migration

Counties with the most out-migration in Wisconsin
RankCountyPer 1,000 residents, 2025Net movers 2025ResidentsPopulation change 2020–25
1Clark County−5.3−18635,052+1.2%
2Milwaukee County−5.1−4,697924,216−1.5%
3Pepin County−4.9−377,513+2.2%
4Price County−3.0−4213,988−0.3%
5Iron County−2.6−166,127−0.3%
6Lafayette County−2.5−4417,478+5.2%
7Barron County−2.2−10346,484−0.5%
8Buffalo County−2.2−2913,318−0.1%
9Wood County−2.1−15274,060−0.2%
10Richland County−1.9−3317,036−1.4%
11Fond du Lac County−1.8−193104,669+0.5%
12Jefferson County−1.7−14586,505+0.3%
13Grant County−1.5−7852,446+0.9%
14Iowa County−1.5−3523,951+1.0%
15Sheboygan County−1.1−127118,047+0.0%
16Monroe County−0.8−3546,572+0.6%
17Kenosha County−0.7−125168,448−0.4%
18Manitowoc County−0.5−4181,710+0.4%
19Jackson County−0.3−720,999−0.5%
20Sauk County−0.3−2166,652+1.3%

How this is ranked

Counties where more residents moved away to other U.S. counties than moved in (negative net domestic migration in the Census Bureau's population estimates for 2025), per 1,000 residents, largest net outflow first. Moves from and to other countries, births and deaths are not counted. Counties with fewer than 1,000 residents, or without a figure for the same period as the others, are left out, as on every ranking.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Population Estimates Program (Vintage 2025). Figures come from public federal statistics and are informational only, not investment advice. Check the source before relying on a number. Methodology: how ranks and figures are built. More on every layer: data sources and licences.

Get the report for any Wisconsin county — $99

The County Growth and Demographics Report for any county as a PDF, from federal data: population and migration, housing and rents, permits, private employers and jobs, unemployment, ranks in the state and the country, and neighbouring counties, with a source next to every number. Pay once, no subscription.

Every purchase also includes a CSV of every table in the report, ready for a spreadsheet.

Refund terms: Terms. · How we compute every number

Questions

Which county in Wisconsin are the most people leaving?

For its size, Clark County: net domestic migration of −5.3 per 1,000 residents in 2025 (−186 people; Census Bureau population estimates). Next: Milwaukee County (−5.1) and Pepin County (−4.9).

How many counties in Wisconsin have more people moving out than in?

20 of the 72 counties in Wisconsin had more residents move away to other U.S. counties than move in during 2025.

Does net out-migration mean a county is losing population?

Not always. Net domestic migration counts moves between U.S. counties only; births, deaths and international migration also change the total. 11 of these 20 counties still had more residents in 2025 than in 2020.

More county rankings for Wisconsin

Counties with the most out-migration in other states

Across the U.S.