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Greene County, TN: population growth, jobs and income

Greene County gained 486 residents between 2024 and 2025 (+0.7%).

Greene County had an estimated 73,831 residents in 2025, up 5.0% (3,492 more people) since 2020. That is slower than Tennessee as a whole (+5.6%), and the 55th fastest growth of 95 counties in Tennessee.

Data as of 2025 · updated

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In the Greene County report

One-time $99 PDF: everything on this page for Greene County, ranked against Tennessee and the U.S., plus these figures that are not on the free page:

  • Median gross rent$737/mo2020–24
  • Vacant homes, incl. seasonal and second homes13.1%2020–24
  • New homes permitted, last 12 months2662025-10/2026-09
  • Rent growth, 5 yearsIn the report
  • Permits in 5+ unit buildingsIn the report
  • IRS income moving in (net AGI)In the report
  • Neighbouring-county comparison tableIn the report

What's inside: 5 pages

  1. 1 Summary, headline numbers and ranks (free preview)
  2. 2 Ranks and the neighbouring-county table
  3. 3 Migration, with IRS mover and income flows
  4. 4 Rent, vacant homes, permits and employers
  5. 5 Every source and the methods
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Headline numbers

What the numbers say

Net domestic migration added 1,008 people in 2025: more people moved in from other U.S. counties than moved out.

Private employers had 23,957 paid employees in mid-March 2023, +0.2% since 2018 (County Business Patterns).

Unemployment averaged 4.7% in 2025.

Builders were authorized to start 276 new homes in 2025, or 3.7 per 1,000 residents.

Median household income was $56,194 in the 2020–24 American Community Survey, +30.2% since 2016–20.

Across the 3,107 U.S. counties with a comparable estimate, its population growth ranks 620th.

Part of the Greeneville, TN micro area.

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Greene County population by year

Resident population, July 1 estimate (Census Bureau)
YearPopulationChange
202573,831+486
202473,345+827
202372,518+1,232
202271,286+704
202170,582+243
202070,339–

Census Bureau population estimates, July 1 of each year.

What drove the change in Greene County

Greene County grew by 3,492 people since 2020; the largest part came from domestic migration (+6,110).

Components of population change, people (Census Bureau)
Component20252020–25Share
Natural changebirths minus deaths−516−2,849
International migrationfrom and to other countries+1+131
Domestic migrationfrom and to other U.S. counties+1,008+6,110
Census adjustmentbalancing residual−7+100
Total change+486+3,492

Census Bureau population estimates, components of change, each year July 1 to June 30. The components add up to the change in the estimate; the Census adjustment is the small balancing figure the Bureau publishes.

How it ranks

MeasureIn TennesseeAmong U.S. counties
Population growth55th of 95620th of 3,107
Net domestic migration per 1,000 residents32nd of 95319th of 3,108
Private-sector job growth70th of 951,838th of 3,092
Median household income57th of 952,370th of 3,107
Lowest unemployment rate87th of 952,328th of 3,108
New homes permitted per 1,000 residents47th of 94900th of 3,005

1st = highest (lowest for unemployment). Counties are ranked only against others with a figure for the same period.

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The County Growth and Demographics Report for Greene County, TN as a PDF, from federal data: population and migration, housing and rents, permits, private employers and jobs, unemployment, ranks in the state and the country, and neighbouring counties, with a source next to every number. Pay once, no subscription.

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Neighbouring counties

Over 2020–25, Greene County's population change (+5.0%) was ahead of 1 of its 6 neighbouring counties, behind 4 and level with Hawkins County.

3 of its 6 neighbouring counties had a higher median household income than Greene County's $56,194 (2020–24).

Greene County, TN and its 6 neighbouring counties: public federal figures
CountyPopulation2025Population change2020–25Net domestic migration per 1,000 residents2025Homes permitted per 1,000 residents2025Median household income2020–24
Greene County, TN This county73,831+5.0%13.73.7$56,194
Hawkins County, TN59,559+5.0%8.12.4$56,936
Cocke County, TN37,889+5.1%12.50.2$48,016
Hamblen County, TN68,843+6.6%9.03.7$55,454
Madison County, NC22,553+5.9%7.85.2$58,531
Washington County, TN141,199+6.0%13.34.9$62,809
Unicoi County, TN17,856−0.1%4.51.6$52,218

Census Bureau population estimates and building permits, American Community Survey 5-year income. Rates per 1,000 residents. – means no figure, or a base too small for a change or rate (it would swing on a few people). A figure from another period shows its year and is left out of the comparison.

All 95 Tennessee counties · Every state

Questions

Is Greene County growing?

Yes. Its population grew 5.0% between 2020 and 2025, about 3,492 more people (Census Bureau population estimates). Tennessee as a whole changed +5.6% over the same years. That ranks 55th of 95 counties in Tennessee for population growth.

How many people moved to Greene County?

On net, about 1,008 people in 2025: that many more moved in from other U.S. counties than moved out (Census Bureau net domestic migration estimate).

What is the unemployment rate in Greene County?

It averaged 4.7% in 2025 (BLS Local Area Unemployment Statistics, annual average).

What is the population of Greene County?

About 73,831 people, according to the U.S. Census Bureau's population estimate for July 1, 2025.

How many jobs are in Greene County?

Private employers there had 23,957 paid employees in mid-March 2023, +0.2% since 2018 (Census Bureau County Business Patterns; government jobs and the self-employed are not counted).

What Beacon CRE covers in Tennessee

Map, parcel and listing layers cover North and South Carolina only for now. This page and the other Tennessee county pages carry the public federal growth figures.

Greene County data alerts

Email me when Greene County gets new Census numbers: population, building permits, jobs and income. About 4 emails a year, one click to stop.

We use your address only to email you when new data for Greene County is out: what changed, with a link to that county's report. No newsletter, no other sales emails. Delete it any time with the link in every email. We'll email you a link to confirm first; nothing starts until you click it. Privacy notice.

Sources and method

Each number shows its own period. Changes compare the latest period with five years earlier (or the earliest period available). Beacon CRE last refreshed these figures on 2026-11-05. Figures come from public federal statistics and are informational only, not investment advice. Check the source before relying on a number. Methodology: how we compute every number. More on every layer: data sources and licences.

Jobs outside North and South Carolina use County Business Patterns (paid private-sector employees in mid-March); wages and government jobs are not included.