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Rhea County, TN: population growth, jobs and income

Rhea County gained 128 residents between 2024 and 2025 (+0.4%).

Rhea County had an estimated 34,844 residents in 2025, up 4.6% (1,542 more people) since 2020. That is slower than Tennessee as a whole (+5.6%), and the 56th fastest growth of 95 counties in Tennessee.

Data as of 2025 · updated

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In the Rhea County report

One-time $99 PDF: everything on this page for Rhea County, ranked against Tennessee and the U.S., plus these figures that are not on the free page:

  • Median gross rent$839/mo2020–24
  • Vacant homes, incl. seasonal and second homes12.8%2020–24
  • New homes permitted, last 12 months1552025-10/2026-09
  • Rent growth, 5 yearsIn the report
  • Permits in 5+ unit buildingsIn the report
  • IRS income moving in (net AGI)In the report
  • Neighbouring-county comparison tableIn the report

What's inside: 5 pages

  1. 1 Summary, headline numbers and ranks (free preview)
  2. 2 Ranks and the neighbouring-county table
  3. 3 Migration, with IRS mover and income flows
  4. 4 Rent, vacant homes, permits and employers
  5. 5 Every source and the methods
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Headline numbers

What the numbers say

Net domestic migration added 273 people in 2025: more people moved in from other U.S. counties than moved out.

Private employers had 9,145 paid employees in mid-March 2023, +5.4% since 2018 (County Business Patterns).

Unemployment averaged 4.2% in 2025, 1.2 points lower than in 2019 (before the pandemic).

Builders were authorized to start 151 new homes in 2025, or 4.3 per 1,000 residents.

Median household income was $55,033 in the 2020–24 American Community Survey, +19.4% since 2016–20.

Across the 3,107 U.S. counties with a comparable estimate, its population growth ranks 678th.

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Rhea County population by year

Resident population, July 1 estimate (Census Bureau)
YearPopulationChange
202534,844+128
202434,716+452
202334,264+265
202233,999+491
202133,508+206
202033,302–

Census Bureau population estimates, July 1 of each year.

What drove the change in Rhea County

Rhea County grew by 1,542 people since 2020; the largest part came from domestic migration (+2,165).

Components of population change, people (Census Bureau)
Component20252020–25Share
Natural changebirths minus deaths−149−796
International migrationfrom and to other countries+3+122
Domestic migrationfrom and to other U.S. counties+273+2,165
Census adjustmentbalancing residual+1+51
Total change+128+1,542

Census Bureau population estimates, components of change, each year July 1 to June 30. The components add up to the change in the estimate; the Census adjustment is the small balancing figure the Bureau publishes.

How it ranks

MeasureIn TennesseeAmong U.S. counties
Population growth56th of 95678th of 3,107
Net domestic migration per 1,000 residents61st of 95740th of 3,108
Private-sector job growth50th of 951,164th of 3,092
Median household income62nd of 952,442nd of 3,107
Lowest unemployment rate74th of 951,842nd of 3,108
New homes permitted per 1,000 residents41st of 94742nd of 3,005

1st = highest (lowest for unemployment). Counties are ranked only against others with a figure for the same period.

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The County Growth and Demographics Report for Rhea County, TN as a PDF, from federal data: population and migration, housing and rents, permits, private employers and jobs, unemployment, ranks in the state and the country, and neighbouring counties, with a source next to every number. Pay once, no subscription.

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Neighbouring counties

Rhea County grew more slowly than all 5 of its neighbouring counties (+4.6%, 2020–25).

4 of its 5 neighbouring counties had a higher median household income than Rhea County's $55,033 (2020–24).

Rhea County, TN and its 5 neighbouring counties: public federal figures
CountyPopulation2025Population change2020–25Net domestic migration per 1,000 residents2025Homes permitted per 1,000 residents2025Median household income2020–24
Rhea County, TN This county34,844+4.6%7.84.3$55,033
Meigs County, TN14,186+10.8%19.16.4$61,375
Cumberland County, TN66,300+8.0%18.71.9$60,375
Bledsoe County, TN15,920+6.5%25.30.0$54,720
Roane County, TN57,395+6.9%17.76.6$71,885
Hamilton County, TN390,833+6.2%5.54.8$76,183

Census Bureau population estimates and building permits, American Community Survey 5-year income. Rates per 1,000 residents. – means no figure, or a base too small for a change or rate (it would swing on a few people). A figure from another period shows its year and is left out of the comparison.

All 95 Tennessee counties · Every state

Questions

Is Rhea County growing?

Yes. Its population grew 4.6% between 2020 and 2025, about 1,542 more people (Census Bureau population estimates). Tennessee as a whole changed +5.6% over the same years. That ranks 56th of 95 counties in Tennessee for population growth.

How many people moved to Rhea County?

On net, about 273 people in 2025: that many more moved in from other U.S. counties than moved out (Census Bureau net domestic migration estimate).

What is the unemployment rate in Rhea County?

It averaged 4.2% in 2025 (BLS Local Area Unemployment Statistics, annual average).

What is the population of Rhea County?

About 34,844 people, according to the U.S. Census Bureau's population estimate for July 1, 2025.

How many jobs are in Rhea County?

Private employers there had 9,145 paid employees in mid-March 2023, +5.4% since 2018 (Census Bureau County Business Patterns; government jobs and the self-employed are not counted).

What Beacon CRE covers in Tennessee

Map, parcel and listing layers cover North and South Carolina only for now. This page and the other Tennessee county pages carry the public federal growth figures.

Rhea County data alerts

Email me when Rhea County gets new Census numbers: population, building permits, jobs and income. About 4 emails a year, one click to stop.

We use your address only to email you when new data for Rhea County is out: what changed, with a link to that county's report. No newsletter, no other sales emails. Delete it any time with the link in every email. We'll email you a link to confirm first; nothing starts until you click it. Privacy notice.

Sources and method

Each number shows its own period. Changes compare the latest period with five years earlier (or the earliest period available). Beacon CRE last refreshed these figures on 2026-11-05. Figures come from public federal statistics and are informational only, not investment advice. Check the source before relying on a number. Methodology: how we compute every number. More on every layer: data sources and licences.

Jobs outside North and South Carolina use County Business Patterns (paid private-sector employees in mid-March); wages and government jobs are not included.