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Archer County, TX: population growth, jobs and income

Archer County lost 11 residents between 2024 and 2025 (−0.1%).

Archer County had an estimated 9,129 residents in 2025, up 6.7% (576 more people) since 2020. That is slower than Texas as a whole (+8.5%), and the 66th fastest growth of 246 counties in Texas.

Data as of 2025 · updated

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In the Archer County report

One-time $99 PDF: everything on this page for Archer County, ranked against Texas and the U.S., plus these figures that are not on the free page:

  • Median gross rent$770/mo2020–24
  • Vacant homes, incl. seasonal and second homes12.6%2020–24
  • New homes permitted, last 12 months142025-10/2026-09
  • Rent growth, 5 yearsIn the report
  • Permits in 5+ unit buildingsIn the report
  • IRS income moving in (net AGI)In the report
  • Neighbouring-county comparison tableIn the report

What's inside: 5 pages

  1. 1 Summary, headline numbers and ranks (free preview)
  2. 2 Ranks and the neighbouring-county table
  3. 3 Migration, with IRS mover and income flows
  4. 4 Rent, vacant homes, permits and employers
  5. 5 Every source and the methods
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Headline numbers

What the numbers say

Net domestic migration was negative in 2025: 23 more people moved out to other U.S. counties than moved in.

Private employers had 1,390 paid employees in mid-March 2023, +9.4% since 2018 (County Business Patterns).

Unemployment averaged 3.6% in 2025, 0.7 points higher than in 2019 (before the pandemic).

Builders were authorized to start 21 new homes in 2025, or 2.3 per 1,000 residents.

Median household income was $72,159 in the 2020–24 American Community Survey, +12.8% since 2016–20.

Across the 3,107 U.S. counties with a comparable estimate, its population growth ranks 410th.

Part of the Wichita Falls, TX metro area.

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Archer County population by year

Resident population, July 1 estimate (Census Bureau)
YearPopulationChange
20259,129−11
20249,140+94
20239,046+180
20228,866+159
20218,707+154
20208,553–

Census Bureau population estimates, July 1 of each year.

What drove the change in Archer County

Archer County grew by 576 people since 2020; the largest part came from domestic migration (+566).

Components of population change, people (Census Bureau)
Component20252020–25Share
Natural changebirths minus deaths+10−26
International migrationfrom and to other countries+2+36
Domestic migrationfrom and to other U.S. counties−23+566
Total change−11+576

Census Bureau population estimates, components of change, each year July 1 to June 30. The components add up to the change in the estimate; the Census adjustment is the small balancing figure the Bureau publishes.

How it ranks

MeasureIn TexasAmong U.S. counties
Population growth66th of 246410th of 3,107
Net domestic migration per 1,000 residents163rd of 2462,295th of 3,108
Private-sector job growth87th of 245737th of 3,092
Median household income70th of 2461,027th of 3,107
Lowest unemployment rate66th of 2461,096th of 3,108
New homes permitted per 1,000 residents78th of 2231,400th of 3,005

1st = highest (lowest for unemployment). Counties are ranked only against others with a figure for the same period.

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The County Growth and Demographics Report for Archer County, TX as a PDF, from federal data: population and migration, housing and rents, permits, private employers and jobs, unemployment, ranks in the state and the country, and neighbouring counties, with a source next to every number. Pay once, no subscription.

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Neighbouring counties

Over 2020–25, Archer County's population change (+6.7%) was ahead of 5 of its 7 neighbouring counties, behind 1 (Jack County) and level with Throckmorton County.

Only Clay County had a higher median household income (2020–24) among its 7 neighbouring counties; Archer County's was $72,159.

Archer County, TX and its 7 neighbouring counties: public federal figures
CountyPopulation2025Population change2020–25Net domestic migration per 1,000 residents2025Homes permitted per 1,000 residents2025Median household income2020–24
Archer County, TX This county9,129+6.7%−2.52.3$72,159
Young County, TX18,154+1.7%−6.71.4$68,010
Wichita County, TX129,555−0.0%−0.91.0$63,524
Baylor County, TX3,472+0.3%5.20.0$45,370
Clay County, TX10,764+5.0%6.60.7$80,114
Jack County, TX9,563+12.7%17.10.2$68,079
Throckmorton County, TX1,554+6.7%11.6–$59,216
Wilbarger County, TX12,481−2.8%0.50.5$54,102

Census Bureau population estimates and building permits, American Community Survey 5-year income. Rates per 1,000 residents. – means no figure, or a base too small for a change or rate (it would swing on a few people). A figure from another period shows its year and is left out of the comparison.

All 254 Texas counties · Every state

Questions

Is Archer County growing?

Yes. Its population grew 6.7% between 2020 and 2025, about 576 more people (Census Bureau population estimates). Texas as a whole changed +8.5% over the same years. That ranks 66th of 246 counties in Texas for population growth.

How many people moved to Archer County?

On net, none in 2025: about 23 more people moved out to other U.S. counties than moved in (Census Bureau net domestic migration estimate).

What is the unemployment rate in Archer County?

It averaged 3.6% in 2025 (BLS Local Area Unemployment Statistics, annual average).

What is the population of Archer County?

About 9,129 people, according to the U.S. Census Bureau's population estimate for July 1, 2025.

How many jobs are in Archer County?

Private employers there had 1,390 paid employees in mid-March 2023, +9.4% since 2018 (Census Bureau County Business Patterns; government jobs and the self-employed are not counted).

What Beacon CRE covers in Texas

Map, parcel and listing layers cover North and South Carolina only for now. This page and the other Texas county pages carry the public federal growth figures.

Archer County data alerts

Email me when Archer County gets new Census numbers: population, building permits, jobs and income. About 4 emails a year, one click to stop.

We use your address only to email you when new data for Archer County is out: what changed, with a link to that county's report. No newsletter, no other sales emails. Delete it any time with the link in every email. We'll email you a link to confirm first; nothing starts until you click it. Privacy notice.

Sources and method

Each number shows its own period. Changes compare the latest period with five years earlier (or the earliest period available). Beacon CRE last refreshed these figures on 2026-11-05. Figures come from public federal statistics and are informational only, not investment advice. Check the source before relying on a number. Methodology: how we compute every number. More on every layer: data sources and licences.

Jobs outside North and South Carolina use County Business Patterns (paid private-sector employees in mid-March); wages and government jobs are not included.