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Gregg County, TX: population growth, jobs and income

Gregg County lost 292 residents between 2024 and 2025 (−0.2%).

Gregg County had an estimated 126,095 residents in 2025, up 1.4% (1,780 more people) since 2020. That is slower than Texas as a whole (+8.5%), and the 141st fastest growth of 246 counties in Texas.

Data as of 2025 · updated

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In the Gregg County report

One-time $99 PDF: everything on this page for Gregg County, ranked against Texas and the U.S., plus these figures that are not on the free page:

  • Median gross rent$1,102/mo2020–24
  • Vacant homes, incl. seasonal and second homes10.4%2020–24
  • New homes permitted, last 12 months1712025-10/2026-09
  • Rent growth, 5 yearsIn the report
  • Permits in 5+ unit buildingsIn the report
  • IRS income moving in (net AGI)In the report
  • Neighbouring-county comparison tableIn the report

What's inside: 5 pages

  1. 1 Summary, headline numbers and ranks (free preview)
  2. 2 Ranks and the neighbouring-county table
  3. 3 Migration, with IRS mover and income flows
  4. 4 Rent, vacant homes, permits and employers
  5. 5 Every source and the methods
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Headline numbers

What the numbers say

Net domestic migration was negative in 2025: 466 more people moved out to other U.S. counties than moved in.

Private employers had 67,607 paid employees in mid-March 2023, +2.0% since 2018 (County Business Patterns).

Unemployment averaged 4.6% in 2025, 0.8 points higher than in 2019 (before the pandemic).

Builders were authorized to start 194 new homes in 2025, or 1.5 per 1,000 residents.

Median household income was $66,550 in the 2020–24 American Community Survey, +27.9% since 2016–20.

Across the 3,107 U.S. counties with a comparable estimate, its population growth ranks 1,449th.

Part of the Longview, TX metro area.

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Gregg County population by year

Resident population, July 1 estimate (Census Bureau)
YearPopulationChange
2025126,095−292
2024126,387−52
2023126,439+825
2022125,614+1,378
2021124,236−79
2020124,315–

Census Bureau population estimates, July 1 of each year.

What drove the change in Gregg County

Gregg County grew by 1,780 people since 2020; the largest part came from international migration (+1,043).

Components of population change, people (Census Bureau)
Component20252020–25Share
Natural changebirths minus deaths+68+104
International migrationfrom and to other countries+104+1,043
Domestic migrationfrom and to other U.S. counties−466+550
Census adjustmentbalancing residual+2+83
Total change−292+1,780

Census Bureau population estimates, components of change, each year July 1 to June 30. The components add up to the change in the estimate; the Census adjustment is the small balancing figure the Bureau publishes.

How it ranks

MeasureIn TexasAmong U.S. counties
Population growth141st of 2461,449th of 3,107
Net domestic migration per 1,000 residents169th of 2462,428th of 3,108
Private-sector job growth147th of 2451,596th of 3,092
Median household income110th of 2461,446th of 3,107
Lowest unemployment rate194th of 2462,245th of 3,108
New homes permitted per 1,000 residents97th of 2231,775th of 3,005

1st = highest (lowest for unemployment). Counties are ranked only against others with a figure for the same period.

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The County Growth and Demographics Report for Gregg County, TX as a PDF, from federal data: population and migration, housing and rents, permits, private employers and jobs, unemployment, ranks in the state and the country, and neighbouring counties, with a source next to every number. Pay once, no subscription.

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Neighbouring counties

Gregg County grew more slowly than all 4 of its neighbouring counties (+1.4%, 2020–25).

2 of its 4 neighbouring counties had a higher median household income than Gregg County's $66,550 (2020–24).

Gregg County, TX and its 4 neighbouring counties: public federal figures
CountyPopulation2025Population change2020–25Net domestic migration per 1,000 residents2025Homes permitted per 1,000 residents2025Median household income2020–24
Gregg County, TX This county126,095+1.4%−3.71.5$66,550
Upshur County, TX44,410+8.2%9.50.6$66,208
Rusk County, TX54,854+5.0%5.90.2$68,658
Smith County, TX252,549+7.8%8.42.2$74,192
Harrison County, TX71,956+4.6%7.80.8$66,103

Census Bureau population estimates and building permits, American Community Survey 5-year income. Rates per 1,000 residents. – means no figure, or a base too small for a change or rate (it would swing on a few people). A figure from another period shows its year and is left out of the comparison.

All 254 Texas counties · Every state

Questions

Is Gregg County growing?

Yes. Its population grew 1.4% between 2020 and 2025, about 1,780 more people (Census Bureau population estimates). Texas as a whole changed +8.5% over the same years. That ranks 141st of 246 counties in Texas for population growth.

How many people moved to Gregg County?

On net, none in 2025: about 466 more people moved out to other U.S. counties than moved in (Census Bureau net domestic migration estimate).

What is the unemployment rate in Gregg County?

It averaged 4.6% in 2025 (BLS Local Area Unemployment Statistics, annual average).

What is the population of Gregg County?

About 126,095 people, according to the U.S. Census Bureau's population estimate for July 1, 2025.

How many jobs are in Gregg County?

Private employers there had 67,607 paid employees in mid-March 2023, +2.0% since 2018 (Census Bureau County Business Patterns; government jobs and the self-employed are not counted).

What Beacon CRE covers in Texas

Map, parcel and listing layers cover North and South Carolina only for now. This page and the other Texas county pages carry the public federal growth figures.

Gregg County data alerts

Email me when Gregg County gets new Census numbers: population, building permits, jobs and income. About 4 emails a year, one click to stop.

We use your address only to email you when new data for Gregg County is out: what changed, with a link to that county's report. No newsletter, no other sales emails. Delete it any time with the link in every email. We'll email you a link to confirm first; nothing starts until you click it. Privacy notice.

Sources and method

Each number shows its own period. Changes compare the latest period with five years earlier (or the earliest period available). Beacon CRE last refreshed these figures on 2026-11-05. Figures come from public federal statistics and are informational only, not investment advice. Check the source before relying on a number. Methodology: how we compute every number. More on every layer: data sources and licences.

Jobs outside North and South Carolina use County Business Patterns (paid private-sector employees in mid-March); wages and government jobs are not included.