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Newton County, TX: population growth, jobs and income

Newton County lost 35 residents between 2024 and 2025 (−0.3%).

Newton County had an estimated 11,954 residents in 2025, down 1.7% (209 fewer people) since 2020. That is slower than Texas as a whole (+8.5%), and the 190th fastest growth of 246 counties in Texas.

Data as of 2025 · updated

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In the Newton County report

One-time $99 PDF: everything on this page for Newton County, ranked against Texas and the U.S., plus these figures that are not on the free page:

  • Median gross rent$1,001/mo2020–24
  • Vacant homes, incl. seasonal and second homes25.4%2020–24
  • Rent growth, 5 years+47.0%2016-2020 to 2020-2024
  • New homes permitted, last 12 monthsIn the report
  • Permits in 5+ unit buildingsIn the report
  • IRS income moving in (net AGI)In the report
  • Neighbouring-county comparison tableIn the report

What's inside: 5 pages

  1. 1 Summary, headline numbers and ranks (free preview)
  2. 2 Ranks and the neighbouring-county table
  3. 3 Migration, with IRS mover and income flows
  4. 4 Rent, vacant homes, permits and employers
  5. 5 Every source and the methods
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Headline numbers

What the numbers say

Net domestic migration added 13 people in 2025: more people moved in from other U.S. counties than moved out.

Private employers had 775 paid employees in mid-March 2023, −9.0% since 2018 (County Business Patterns).

Unemployment averaged 6.2% in 2025.

Median household income was $42,618 in the 2020–24 American Community Survey, +4.7% since 2016–20.

Across the 3,107 U.S. counties with a comparable estimate, its population growth ranks 2,398th.

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Newton County population by year

Resident population, July 1 estimate (Census Bureau)
YearPopulationChange
202511,954−35
202411,989−130
202312,119+33
202212,086−139
202112,225+62
202012,163–

Census Bureau population estimates, July 1 of each year.

What drove the change in Newton County

Newton County lost 209 people since 2020 even though 150 more people moved in from other U.S. counties than left: deaths outnumbered births by 355, and net international migration was about zero.

Components of population change, people (Census Bureau)
Component20252020–25Share
Natural changebirths minus deaths−48−355
International migrationfrom and to other countries+0+0
Domestic migrationfrom and to other U.S. counties+13+150
Census adjustmentbalancing residual+0−4
Total change−35−209

Census Bureau population estimates, components of change, each year July 1 to June 30. The components add up to the change in the estimate; the Census adjustment is the small balancing figure the Bureau publishes.

How it ranks

MeasureIn TexasAmong U.S. counties
Population growth190th of 2462,398th of 3,107
Net domestic migration per 1,000 residents129th of 2461,731st of 3,108
Private-sector job growth210th of 2452,771st of 3,092
Median household income238th of 2462,978th of 3,107
Lowest unemployment rate236th of 2462,933rd of 3,108

1st = highest (lowest for unemployment). Counties are ranked only against others with a figure for the same period.

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The County Growth and Demographics Report for Newton County, TX as a PDF, from federal data: population and migration, housing and rents, permits, private employers and jobs, unemployment, ranks in the state and the country, and neighbouring counties, with a source next to every number. Pay once, no subscription.

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Neighbouring counties

Over 2020–25, Newton County's population change (−1.7%) was ahead of 2 of its 7 neighbouring counties and behind 5.

Its median household income ($42,618, 2020–24) is lower than in all 7 of its neighbouring counties.

Newton County, TX and its 7 neighbouring counties: public federal figures
CountyPopulation2025Population change2020–25Net domestic migration per 1,000 residents2025Homes permitted per 1,000 residents2025Median household income2020–24
Newton County, TX This county11,954−1.7%1.1–$42,618
Jasper County, TX33,075+0.5%7.20.8$56,723
Beauregard Parish, LA36,673+0.2%−0.22.2$65,944
Calcasieu Parish, LA208,466−3.7%3.02.2$67,564
Sabine County, TX10,012+1.2%2.50.0$66,585
Orange County, TX86,266+1.8%2.62.8$72,104
Vernon Parish, LA45,091−7.3%−30.50.4$57,270
Sabine Parish, LA21,834−1.2%3.53.2$50,329

Census Bureau population estimates and building permits, American Community Survey 5-year income. Rates per 1,000 residents. – means no figure, or a base too small for a change or rate (it would swing on a few people). A figure from another period shows its year and is left out of the comparison.

All 254 Texas counties · Every state

Questions

Is Newton County growing?

No. Its population fell 1.7% between 2020 and 2025, about 209 fewer people (Census Bureau population estimates). Texas as a whole changed +8.5% over the same years. That ranks 190th of 246 counties in Texas for population growth.

How many people moved to Newton County?

On net, about 13 people in 2025: that many more moved in from other U.S. counties than moved out (Census Bureau net domestic migration estimate).

What is the unemployment rate in Newton County?

It averaged 6.2% in 2025 (BLS Local Area Unemployment Statistics, annual average).

What is the population of Newton County?

About 11,954 people, according to the U.S. Census Bureau's population estimate for July 1, 2025.

How many jobs are in Newton County?

Private employers there had 775 paid employees in mid-March 2023, −9.0% since 2018 (Census Bureau County Business Patterns; government jobs and the self-employed are not counted).

What Beacon CRE covers in Texas

Map, parcel and listing layers cover North and South Carolina only for now. This page and the other Texas county pages carry the public federal growth figures.

Newton County data alerts

Email me when Newton County gets new Census numbers: population, building permits, jobs and income. About 4 emails a year, one click to stop.

We use your address only to email you when new data for Newton County is out: what changed, with a link to that county's report. No newsletter, no other sales emails. Delete it any time with the link in every email. We'll email you a link to confirm first; nothing starts until you click it. Privacy notice.

Sources and method

Each number shows its own period. Changes compare the latest period with five years earlier (or the earliest period available). Beacon CRE last refreshed these figures on 2026-11-05. Figures come from public federal statistics and are informational only, not investment advice. Check the source before relying on a number. Methodology: how we compute every number. More on every layer: data sources and licences.

Jobs outside North and South Carolina use County Business Patterns (paid private-sector employees in mid-March); wages and government jobs are not included.