Population
6,623
2025
−1.8% since 2020
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Population Estimates Program (Vintage 2025), 2025. Resident population, July 1 estimate.
Charles City County, VA: population growth, jobs and income
Charles City County gained 41 residents between 2024 and 2025 (+0.6%).
Charles City County had an estimated 6,623 residents in 2025, down 1.8% (124 fewer people) since 2020. That is slower than Virginia as a whole (+2.8%), and the 116th fastest growth of 133 counties in Virginia.
Data as of 2025 · updated
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In the Charles City County report
One-time $99 PDF: everything on this page for Charles City County, ranked against Virginia and the U.S., plus these figures that are not on the free page:
- Median gross rent$1,099/mo2020–24
- Vacant homes, incl. seasonal and second homes11.0%2020–24
- New homes permitted, last 12 months392025-10/2026-09
- Rent growth, 5 yearsIn the report
- Permits in 5+ unit buildingsIn the report
- IRS income moving in (net AGI)In the report
- Neighbouring-county comparison tableIn the report
What's inside: 5 pages
- 1 Summary, headline numbers and ranks (free preview)
- 2 Ranks and the neighbouring-county table
- 3 Migration, with IRS mover and income flows
- 4 Rent, vacant homes, permits and employers
- 5 Every source and the methods
Headline numbers
Net domestic migration
+87
2025
13.1 per 1,000 residents
+168 in total, 2021–2025
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Population Estimates Program (Vintage 2025), 2025. People moving in from other U.S. counties minus people moving out.
Unemployment rate
3.6%
2025
+0.1 pts since 2019
Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Local Area Unemployment Statistics, 2025. Annual average unemployment rate.
New homes permitted
24
2025
+4.3% since 2021
3.6 per 1,000 residents
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Building Permits Survey, 2025. Housing units authorized by building permits in the year.
Median household income
$75,417
2020–24
+25.5% since 2016–20
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2020–24. American Community Survey 5-year estimate.
Private-sector employment
1,635
2023
−0.8% since 2018
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, County Business Patterns, 2023. Paid employees of private employers in mid-March (County Business Patterns).
What the numbers say
Net domestic migration added 87 people in 2025: more people moved in from other U.S. counties than moved out.
Private employers had 1,635 paid employees in mid-March 2023, −0.8% since 2018 (County Business Patterns).
Unemployment averaged 3.6% in 2025, 0.1 points higher than in 2019 (before the pandemic).
Builders were authorized to start 24 new homes in 2025, or 3.6 per 1,000 residents.
Median household income was $75,417 in the 2020–24 American Community Survey, +25.5% since 2016–20.
Across the 3,107 U.S. counties with a comparable estimate, its population growth ranks 2,420th.
Part of the Richmond, VA metro area.
Get Charles City County’s next numbers by email
Email me when Charles City County gets new Census numbers: population, building permits, jobs and income. About 4 emails a year, one click to stop.
Charles City County population by year
| Year | Population | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 6,623 | +41 |
| 2024 | 6,582 | −70 |
| 2023 | 6,652 | +70 |
| 2022 | 6,582 | −32 |
| 2021 | 6,614 | −133 |
| 2020 | 6,747 | – |
Census Bureau population estimates, July 1 of each year.
What drove the change in Charles City County
Charles City County lost 124 people since 2020 even though 168 more people moved in from other U.S. counties than left: deaths outnumbered births by 290, and net international migration took away 1.
| Component | 2025 | 2020–25 | Share |
|---|---|---|---|
| Natural changebirths minus deaths | −43 | −290 | |
| International migrationfrom and to other countries | −1 | −1 | |
| Domestic migrationfrom and to other U.S. counties | +87 | +168 | |
| Census adjustmentbalancing residual | −2 | −1 | |
| Total change | +41 | −124 |
Census Bureau population estimates, components of change, each year July 1 to June 30. The components add up to the change in the estimate; the Census adjustment is the small balancing figure the Bureau publishes.
How it ranks
| Measure | In Virginia | Among U.S. counties |
|---|---|---|
| Population growth | 116th of 133 | 2,420th of 3,107 |
| Net domestic migration per 1,000 residents | 19th of 133 | 336th of 3,108 |
| Private-sector job growth | 82nd of 133 | 1,988th of 3,092 |
| Median household income | 55th of 133 | 814th of 3,107 |
| Lowest unemployment rate | 71st of 133 | 1,113th of 3,108 |
| New homes permitted per 1,000 residents | 57th of 132 | 934th of 3,005 |
1st = highest (lowest for unemployment). Counties are ranked only against others with a figure for the same period.
Get the county report — $99
The County Growth and Demographics Report for Charles City County, VA as a PDF, from federal data: population and migration, housing and rents, permits, private employers and jobs, unemployment, ranks in the state and the country, and neighbouring counties, with a source next to every number. Pay once, no subscription.
Add 2 neighbouring counties for $50: the Chesterfield County and Henrico County reports too, $149 for all 3.
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Neighbouring counties
Charles City County lost population faster than all 6 of its neighbouring counties (−1.8%, 2020–25).
Its median household income ($75,417, 2020–24) is lower than in all 6 of its neighbouring counties.
| County | Population2025 | Population change2020–25 | Net domestic migration per 1,000 residents2025 | Homes permitted per 1,000 residents2025 | Median household income2020–24 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Charles City County, VA This county | 6,623 | −1.8% | 13.1 | 3.6 | $75,417 |
| New Kent County, VA | 28,022 | +21.2% | 28.6 | 10.5 | $123,314 |
| Prince George County, VA | 43,936 | +2.0% | 0.2 | 3.0 | $84,897 |
| James City County, VA | 83,326 | +6.2% | 7.2 | 2.7 | $109,985 |
| Henrico County, VA | 342,775 | +2.3% | 0.5 | 6.8 | $88,783 |
| Surry County, VA | 6,603 | +0.8% | 4.1 | 5.3 | $78,041 |
| Chesterfield County, VA | 397,148 | +8.7% | 9.0 | 5.5 | $101,931 |
Census Bureau population estimates and building permits, American Community Survey 5-year income. Rates per 1,000 residents. – means no figure, or a base too small for a change or rate (it would swing on a few people). A figure from another period shows its year and is left out of the comparison.
Questions
Is Charles City County growing?
No. Its population fell 1.8% between 2020 and 2025, about 124 fewer people (Census Bureau population estimates). Virginia as a whole changed +2.8% over the same years. That ranks 116th of 133 counties in Virginia for population growth.
How many people moved to Charles City County?
On net, about 87 people in 2025: that many more moved in from other U.S. counties than moved out (Census Bureau net domestic migration estimate).
What is the unemployment rate in Charles City County?
It averaged 3.6% in 2025 (BLS Local Area Unemployment Statistics, annual average).
What is the population of Charles City County?
About 6,623 people, according to the U.S. Census Bureau's population estimate for July 1, 2025.
How many jobs are in Charles City County?
Private employers there had 1,635 paid employees in mid-March 2023, −0.8% since 2018 (Census Bureau County Business Patterns; government jobs and the self-employed are not counted).
What Beacon CRE covers in Virginia
Map, parcel and listing layers cover North and South Carolina only for now. This page and the other Virginia county pages carry the public federal growth figures.
Charles City County data alerts
Email me when Charles City County gets new Census numbers: population, building permits, jobs and income. About 4 emails a year, one click to stop.
Sources and method
- U.S. Census Bureau, Population Estimates Program (Vintage 2025)
- U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Local Area Unemployment Statistics
- U.S. Census Bureau, Building Permits Survey
- U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates
- U.S. Census Bureau, County Business Patterns
Each number shows its own period. Changes compare the latest period with five years earlier (or the earliest period available). Beacon CRE last refreshed these figures on 2026-11-05. Figures come from public federal statistics and are informational only, not investment advice. Check the source before relying on a number. Methodology: how we compute every number. More on every layer: data sources and licences.
Jobs outside North and South Carolina use County Business Patterns (paid private-sector employees in mid-March); wages and government jobs are not included.