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Floyd County, VA: population growth, jobs and income

Floyd County gained 76 residents between 2024 and 2025 (+0.5%).

Floyd County had an estimated 15,789 residents in 2025, up 2.1% (320 more people) since 2020. That is slower than Virginia as a whole (+2.8%), and the 61st fastest growth of 133 counties in Virginia.

Data as of 2025 · updated

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In the Floyd County report

One-time $99 PDF: everything on this page for Floyd County, ranked against Virginia and the U.S., plus these figures that are not on the free page:

  • Median gross rent$878/mo2020–24
  • Vacant homes, incl. seasonal and second homes16.9%2020–24
  • New homes permitted, last 12 months622025-10/2026-09
  • Rent growth, 5 yearsIn the report
  • Permits in 5+ unit buildingsIn the report
  • IRS income moving in (net AGI)In the report
  • Neighbouring-county comparison tableIn the report

What's inside: 5 pages

  1. 1 Summary, headline numbers and ranks (free preview)
  2. 2 Ranks and the neighbouring-county table
  3. 3 Migration, with IRS mover and income flows
  4. 4 Rent, vacant homes, permits and employers
  5. 5 Every source and the methods
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Headline numbers

New homes permitted

73

2025

4.6 per 1,000 residents

Small base: the change swings on a few homes or people, so we don't show it.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Building Permits Survey, 2025. Housing units authorized by building permits in the year.

What the numbers say

Net domestic migration added 110 people in 2025: more people moved in from other U.S. counties than moved out.

Private employers had 2,960 paid employees in mid-March 2023, +19.7% since 2018 (County Business Patterns).

Unemployment averaged 3.1% in 2025, 0.6 points higher than in 2019 (before the pandemic).

Builders were authorized to start 73 new homes in 2025, or 4.6 per 1,000 residents.

Median household income was $62,191 in the 2020–24 American Community Survey, +21.3% since 2016–20.

Across the 3,107 U.S. counties with a comparable estimate, its population growth ranks 1,260th.

Part of the Blacksburg-Christiansburg-Radford, VA metro area.

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Floyd County population by year

Resident population, July 1 estimate (Census Bureau)
YearPopulationChange
202515,789+76
202415,713+0
202315,713+97
202215,616+103
202115,513+44
202015,469–

Census Bureau population estimates, July 1 of each year.

What drove the change in Floyd County

Floyd County grew by 320 people since 2020; the largest part came from domestic migration (+610).

Components of population change, people (Census Bureau)
Component20252020–25Share
Natural changebirths minus deaths−39−329
International migrationfrom and to other countries+6+37
Domestic migrationfrom and to other U.S. counties+110+610
Census adjustmentbalancing residual−1+2
Total change+76+320

Census Bureau population estimates, components of change, each year July 1 to June 30. The components add up to the change in the estimate; the Census adjustment is the small balancing figure the Bureau publishes.

How it ranks

MeasureIn VirginiaAmong U.S. counties
Population growth61st of 1331,260th of 3,107
Net domestic migration per 1,000 residents54th of 133829th of 3,108
Private-sector job growth8th of 133223rd of 3,092
Median household income87th of 1331,855th of 3,107
Lowest unemployment rate27th of 133518th of 3,108
New homes permitted per 1,000 residents41st of 132688th of 3,005

1st = highest (lowest for unemployment). Counties are ranked only against others with a figure for the same period.

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The County Growth and Demographics Report for Floyd County, VA as a PDF, from federal data: population and migration, housing and rents, permits, private employers and jobs, unemployment, ranks in the state and the country, and neighbouring counties, with a source next to every number. Pay once, no subscription.

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Neighbouring counties

Floyd County grew faster than all 6 of its neighbouring counties (+2.1%, 2020–25).

3 of its 6 neighbouring counties had a higher median household income than Floyd County's $62,191 (2020–24).

Floyd County, VA and its 6 neighbouring counties: public federal figures
CountyPopulation2025Population change2020–25Net domestic migration per 1,000 residents2025Homes permitted per 1,000 residents2025Median household income2020–24
Floyd County, VA This county15,789+2.1%7.04.6$62,191
Patrick County, VA17,424−0.9%10.62.0$53,038
Montgomery County, VA98,434−1.2%−6.23.3$72,715
Pulaski County, VA33,586−0.7%8.51.6$62,028
Carroll County, VA29,299+0.5%11.32.6$54,484
Roanoke County, VA97,150+0.2%−0.21.7$83,709
Franklin County, VA55,526+1.9%2.72.6$68,849

Census Bureau population estimates and building permits, American Community Survey 5-year income. Rates per 1,000 residents. – means no figure, or a base too small for a change or rate (it would swing on a few people). A figure from another period shows its year and is left out of the comparison.

All 133 Virginia counties · Every state

Questions

Is Floyd County growing?

Yes. Its population grew 2.1% between 2020 and 2025, about 320 more people (Census Bureau population estimates). Virginia as a whole changed +2.8% over the same years. That ranks 61st of 133 counties in Virginia for population growth.

How many people moved to Floyd County?

On net, about 110 people in 2025: that many more moved in from other U.S. counties than moved out (Census Bureau net domestic migration estimate).

What is the unemployment rate in Floyd County?

It averaged 3.1% in 2025 (BLS Local Area Unemployment Statistics, annual average).

What is the population of Floyd County?

About 15,789 people, according to the U.S. Census Bureau's population estimate for July 1, 2025.

How many jobs are in Floyd County?

Private employers there had 2,960 paid employees in mid-March 2023, +19.7% since 2018 (Census Bureau County Business Patterns; government jobs and the self-employed are not counted).

What Beacon CRE covers in Virginia

Map, parcel and listing layers cover North and South Carolina only for now. This page and the other Virginia county pages carry the public federal growth figures.

Floyd County data alerts

Email me when Floyd County gets new Census numbers: population, building permits, jobs and income. About 4 emails a year, one click to stop.

We use your address only to email you when new data for Floyd County is out: what changed, with a link to that county's report. No newsletter, no other sales emails. Delete it any time with the link in every email. We'll email you a link to confirm first; nothing starts until you click it. Privacy notice.

Sources and method

Each number shows its own period. Changes compare the latest period with five years earlier (or the earliest period available). Beacon CRE last refreshed these figures on 2026-11-05. Figures come from public federal statistics and are informational only, not investment advice. Check the source before relying on a number. Methodology: how we compute every number. More on every layer: data sources and licences.

Jobs outside North and South Carolina use County Business Patterns (paid private-sector employees in mid-March); wages and government jobs are not included.