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Cabell County, WV: population growth, jobs and income

Cabell County lost 272 residents between 2024 and 2025 (−0.3%).

Cabell County had an estimated 91,183 residents in 2025, down 3.2% (3,062 fewer people) since 2020. That is slower than West Virginia as a whole (−1.4%), and the 23rd fastest growth of 55 counties in West Virginia.

Data as of 2025 · updated

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In the Cabell County report

One-time $99 PDF: everything on this page for Cabell County, ranked against West Virginia and the U.S., plus these figures that are not on the free page:

  • Median gross rent$923/mo2020–24
  • Vacant homes, incl. seasonal and second homes14.6%2020–24
  • New homes permitted, last 12 months772025-10/2026-09
  • Rent growth, 5 yearsIn the report
  • Permits in 5+ unit buildingsIn the report
  • IRS income moving in (net AGI)In the report
  • Neighbouring-county comparison tableIn the report

What's inside: 5 pages

  1. 1 Summary, headline numbers and ranks (free preview)
  2. 2 Ranks and the neighbouring-county table
  3. 3 Migration, with IRS mover and income flows
  4. 4 Rent, vacant homes, permits and employers
  5. 5 Every source and the methods
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Headline numbers

What the numbers say

Net domestic migration added 119 people in 2025: more people moved in from other U.S. counties than moved out.

Private employers had 45,742 paid employees in mid-March 2023, −2.6% since 2018 (County Business Patterns).

Unemployment averaged 3.9% in 2025, 0.3 points lower than in 2019 (before the pandemic).

Builders were authorized to start 71 new homes in 2025, or 0.8 per 1,000 residents.

Median household income was $55,832 in the 2020–24 American Community Survey, +34.6% since 2016–20.

Across the 3,107 U.S. counties with a comparable estimate, its population growth ranks 2,716th.

Part of the Huntington-Ashland, WV-KY-OH metro area.

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Cabell County population by year

Resident population, July 1 estimate (Census Bureau)
YearPopulationChange
202591,183−272
202491,455−562
202392,017−475
202292,492−947
202193,439−806
202094,245–

Census Bureau population estimates, July 1 of each year.

What drove the change in Cabell County

Cabell County lost 3,062 people since 2020; the biggest drag was natural change (−2,632).

Components of population change, people (Census Bureau)
Component20252020–25Share
Natural changebirths minus deaths−413−2,632
International migrationfrom and to other countries+19+183
Domestic migrationfrom and to other U.S. counties+119−587
Census adjustmentbalancing residual+3−26
Total change−272−3,062

Census Bureau population estimates, components of change, each year July 1 to June 30. The components add up to the change in the estimate; the Census adjustment is the small balancing figure the Bureau publishes.

How it ranks

MeasureIn West VirginiaAmong U.S. counties
Population growth23rd of 552,716th of 3,107
Net domestic migration per 1,000 residents27th of 551,682nd of 3,108
Private-sector job growth32nd of 552,211th of 3,092
Median household income28th of 552,389th of 3,107
Lowest unemployment rate13th of 551,499th of 3,108
New homes permitted per 1,000 residents25th of 542,231st of 3,005

1st = highest (lowest for unemployment). Counties are ranked only against others with a figure for the same period.

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The County Growth and Demographics Report for Cabell County, WV as a PDF, from federal data: population and migration, housing and rents, permits, private employers and jobs, unemployment, ranks in the state and the country, and neighbouring counties, with a source next to every number. Pay once, no subscription.

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Neighbouring counties

Over 2020–25, Cabell County's population change (−3.2%) was ahead of 3 of its 6 neighbouring counties and behind 3.

4 of its 6 neighbouring counties had a higher median household income than Cabell County's $55,832 (2020–24).

Cabell County, WV and its 6 neighbouring counties: public federal figures
CountyPopulation2025Population change2020–25Net domestic migration per 1,000 residents2025Homes permitted per 1,000 residents2025Median household income2020–24
Cabell County, WV This county91,183−3.2%1.30.8$55,832
Lincoln County, WV19,177−5.9%−0.70.6$46,205
Wayne County, WV37,309−4.0%0.11.6$58,878
Lawrence County, OH55,710−4.2%2.90.4$58,325
Putnam County, WV56,885−1.0%2.32.1$79,527
Gallia County, OH29,072−0.5%6.40.2$56,830
Mason County, WV24,707−2.7%2.10.3$49,761

Census Bureau population estimates and building permits, American Community Survey 5-year income. Rates per 1,000 residents. – means no figure, or a base too small for a change or rate (it would swing on a few people). A figure from another period shows its year and is left out of the comparison.

All 55 West Virginia counties · Every state

Questions

Is Cabell County growing?

No. Its population fell 3.2% between 2020 and 2025, about 3,062 fewer people (Census Bureau population estimates). West Virginia as a whole changed −1.4% over the same years. That ranks 23rd of 55 counties in West Virginia for population growth.

How many people moved to Cabell County?

On net, about 119 people in 2025: that many more moved in from other U.S. counties than moved out (Census Bureau net domestic migration estimate).

What is the unemployment rate in Cabell County?

It averaged 3.9% in 2025 (BLS Local Area Unemployment Statistics, annual average).

What is the population of Cabell County?

About 91,183 people, according to the U.S. Census Bureau's population estimate for July 1, 2025.

How many jobs are in Cabell County?

Private employers there had 45,742 paid employees in mid-March 2023, −2.6% since 2018 (Census Bureau County Business Patterns; government jobs and the self-employed are not counted).

What Beacon CRE covers in West Virginia

Map, parcel and listing layers cover North and South Carolina only for now. This page and the other West Virginia county pages carry the public federal growth figures.

Cabell County data alerts

Email me when Cabell County gets new Census numbers: population, building permits, jobs and income. About 4 emails a year, one click to stop.

We use your address only to email you when new data for Cabell County is out: what changed, with a link to that county's report. No newsletter, no other sales emails. Delete it any time with the link in every email. We'll email you a link to confirm first; nothing starts until you click it. Privacy notice.

Sources and method

Each number shows its own period. Changes compare the latest period with five years earlier (or the earliest period available). Beacon CRE last refreshed these figures on 2026-11-05. Figures come from public federal statistics and are informational only, not investment advice. Check the source before relying on a number. Methodology: how we compute every number. More on every layer: data sources and licences.

Jobs outside North and South Carolina use County Business Patterns (paid private-sector employees in mid-March); wages and government jobs are not included.