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Pendleton County, WV: population growth, jobs and income

Pendleton County lost 80 residents between 2024 and 2025 (−1.4%).

Pendleton County had an estimated 5,826 residents in 2025, down 4.9% (303 fewer people) since 2020. That is slower than West Virginia as a whole (−1.4%), and the 43rd fastest growth of 55 counties in West Virginia.

Data as of 2025 · updated

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In the Pendleton County report

One-time $99 PDF: everything on this page for Pendleton County, ranked against West Virginia and the U.S., plus these figures that are not on the free page:

  • Median gross rent$770/mo2020–24
  • Vacant homes, incl. seasonal and second homes36.6%2020–24
  • New homes permitted, last 12 months262025-10/2026-09
  • Rent growth, 5 yearsIn the report
  • Permits in 5+ unit buildingsIn the report
  • IRS income moving in (net AGI)In the report
  • Neighbouring-county comparison tableIn the report

What's inside: 5 pages

  1. 1 Summary, headline numbers and ranks (free preview)
  2. 2 Ranks and the neighbouring-county table
  3. 3 Migration, with IRS mover and income flows
  4. 4 Rent, vacant homes, permits and employers
  5. 5 Every source and the methods
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Headline numbers

What the numbers say

Net domestic migration added 1 people in 2025: more people moved in from other U.S. counties than moved out.

Private employers had 1,030 paid employees in mid-March 2023, −6.1% since 2018 (County Business Patterns).

Unemployment averaged 3.1% in 2025, 1.0 points lower than in 2019 (before the pandemic).

Builders were authorized to start 23 new homes in 2025, or 3.9 per 1,000 residents.

Median household income was $64,931 in the 2020–24 American Community Survey, +40.1% since 2016–20.

Across the 3,107 U.S. counties with a comparable estimate, its population growth ranks 2,922nd.

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Pendleton County population by year

Resident population, July 1 estimate (Census Bureau)
YearPopulationChange
20255,826−80
20245,906−89
20235,995−53
20226,048−44
20216,092−37
20206,129–

Census Bureau population estimates, July 1 of each year.

What drove the change in Pendleton County

Pendleton County lost 303 people since 2020 even though 43 more people moved in from other U.S. counties than left: deaths outnumbered births by 348, and net international migration added 4.

Components of population change, people (Census Bureau)
Component20252020–25Share
Natural changebirths minus deaths−82−348
International migrationfrom and to other countries+0+4
Domestic migrationfrom and to other U.S. counties+1+43
Census adjustmentbalancing residual+1−2
Total change−80−303

Census Bureau population estimates, components of change, each year July 1 to June 30. The components add up to the change in the estimate; the Census adjustment is the small balancing figure the Bureau publishes.

How it ranks

MeasureIn West VirginiaAmong U.S. counties
Population growth43rd of 552,922nd of 3,107
Net domestic migration per 1,000 residents32nd of 551,893rd of 3,108
Private-sector job growth42nd of 552,582nd of 3,092
Median household income8th of 551,617th of 3,107
Lowest unemployment rate2nd of 55528th of 3,108
New homes permitted per 1,000 residents7th of 54839th of 3,005

1st = highest (lowest for unemployment). Counties are ranked only against others with a figure for the same period.

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The County Growth and Demographics Report for Pendleton County, WV as a PDF, from federal data: population and migration, housing and rents, permits, private employers and jobs, unemployment, ranks in the state and the country, and neighbouring counties, with a source next to every number. Pay once, no subscription.

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Neighbouring counties

Pendleton County lost population faster than all 7 of its neighbouring counties (−4.9%, 2020–25).

3 of its 7 neighbouring counties had a higher median household income than Pendleton County's $64,931 (2020–24).

Pendleton County, WV and its 7 neighbouring counties: public federal figures
CountyPopulation2025Population change2020–25Net domestic migration per 1,000 residents2025Homes permitted per 1,000 residents2025Median household income2020–24
Pendleton County, WV This county5,826−4.9%0.23.9$64,931
Highland County, VA2,318+3.4%−0.44.7$65,625
Grant County, WV11,041+0.4%11.32.1$62,361
Rockingham County, VA89,316+6.6%9.77.7$80,693
Randolph County, WV26,882−3.6%−1.50.0$52,757
Augusta County, VA78,940+1.7%7.06.3$82,049
Hardy County, WV14,337+0.7%−5.34.6$49,272
Pocahontas County, WV7,602−3.3%5.70.9$42,119

Census Bureau population estimates and building permits, American Community Survey 5-year income. Rates per 1,000 residents. – means no figure, or a base too small for a change or rate (it would swing on a few people). A figure from another period shows its year and is left out of the comparison.

All 55 West Virginia counties · Every state

Questions

Is Pendleton County growing?

No. Its population fell 4.9% between 2020 and 2025, about 303 fewer people (Census Bureau population estimates). West Virginia as a whole changed −1.4% over the same years. That ranks 43rd of 55 counties in West Virginia for population growth.

How many people moved to Pendleton County?

On net, about 1 people in 2025: that many more moved in from other U.S. counties than moved out (Census Bureau net domestic migration estimate).

What is the unemployment rate in Pendleton County?

It averaged 3.1% in 2025 (BLS Local Area Unemployment Statistics, annual average).

What is the population of Pendleton County?

About 5,826 people, according to the U.S. Census Bureau's population estimate for July 1, 2025.

How many jobs are in Pendleton County?

Private employers there had 1,030 paid employees in mid-March 2023, −6.1% since 2018 (Census Bureau County Business Patterns; government jobs and the self-employed are not counted).

What Beacon CRE covers in West Virginia

Map, parcel and listing layers cover North and South Carolina only for now. This page and the other West Virginia county pages carry the public federal growth figures.

Pendleton County data alerts

Email me when Pendleton County gets new Census numbers: population, building permits, jobs and income. About 4 emails a year, one click to stop.

We use your address only to email you when new data for Pendleton County is out: what changed, with a link to that county's report. No newsletter, no other sales emails. Delete it any time with the link in every email. We'll email you a link to confirm first; nothing starts until you click it. Privacy notice.

Sources and method

Each number shows its own period. Changes compare the latest period with five years earlier (or the earliest period available). Beacon CRE last refreshed these figures on 2026-11-05. Figures come from public federal statistics and are informational only, not investment advice. Check the source before relying on a number. Methodology: how we compute every number. More on every layer: data sources and licences.

Jobs outside North and South Carolina use County Business Patterns (paid private-sector employees in mid-March); wages and government jobs are not included.