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San Joaquin County, CA: population growth, jobs and income

San Joaquin County gained 6,666 residents between 2024 and 2025 (+0.8%).

San Joaquin County had an estimated 823,815 residents in 2025, up 5.5% (43,197 more people) since 2020. That is faster than California as a whole (−0.4%), and the 5th fastest growth of 58 counties in California.

Data as of 2025 · updated

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In the San Joaquin County report

One-time $99 PDF: everything on this page for San Joaquin County, ranked against California and the U.S., plus these figures that are not on the free page:

  • Median gross rent$1,734/mo2020–24
  • Vacant homes, incl. seasonal and second homes5.7%2020–24
  • New homes permitted, last 12 months2,4982025-10/2026-09
  • Rent growth, 5 yearsIn the report
  • Permits in 5+ unit buildingsIn the report
  • IRS income moving in (net AGI)In the report
  • Neighbouring-county comparison tableIn the report

What's inside: 5 pages

  1. 1 Summary, headline numbers and ranks (free preview)
  2. 2 Ranks and the neighbouring-county table
  3. 3 Migration, with IRS mover and income flows
  4. 4 Rent, vacant homes, permits and employers
  5. 5 Every source and the methods
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Headline numbers

What the numbers say

Net domestic migration added 441 people in 2025: more people moved in from other U.S. counties than moved out.

Private employers had 232,910 paid employees in mid-March 2023, +19.5% since 2018 (County Business Patterns).

Unemployment averaged 6.7% in 2025, 1.0 points higher than in 2019 (before the pandemic).

Builders were authorized to start 2,522 new homes in 2025, or 3.1 per 1,000 residents.

Median household income was $92,179 in the 2020–24 American Community Survey, +34.3% since 2016–20.

Across the 3,107 U.S. counties with a comparable estimate, its population growth ranks 552nd.

Part of the Stockton-Lodi, CA metro area.

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San Joaquin County population by year

Resident population, July 1 estimate (Census Bureau)
YearPopulationChange
2025823,815+6,666
2024817,149+11,094
2023806,055+10,612
2022795,443+7,403
2021788,040+7,422
2020780,618–

Census Bureau population estimates, July 1 of each year.

What drove the change in San Joaquin County

San Joaquin County grew by 43,197 people since 2020; the largest part came from international migration (+21,824).

Components of population change, people (Census Bureau)
Component20252020–25Share
Natural changebirths minus deaths+3,401+15,793
International migrationfrom and to other countries+2,735+21,824
Domestic migrationfrom and to other U.S. counties+441+5,869
Census adjustmentbalancing residual+89−289
Total change+6,666+43,197

Census Bureau population estimates, components of change, each year July 1 to June 30. The components add up to the change in the estimate; the Census adjustment is the small balancing figure the Bureau publishes.

How it ranks

MeasureIn CaliforniaAmong U.S. counties
Population growth5th of 58552nd of 3,107
Net domestic migration per 1,000 residents17th of 581,821st of 3,108
Private-sector job growth3rd of 58231st of 3,092
Median household income23rd of 58263rd of 3,107
Lowest unemployment rate39th of 582,984th of 3,108
New homes permitted per 1,000 residents19th of 581,097th of 3,005

1st = highest (lowest for unemployment). Counties are ranked only against others with a figure for the same period.

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The County Growth and Demographics Report for San Joaquin County, CA as a PDF, from federal data: population and migration, housing and rents, permits, private employers and jobs, unemployment, ranks in the state and the country, and neighbouring counties, with a source next to every number. Pay once, no subscription.

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Neighbouring counties

San Joaquin County grew faster than all 6 of its neighbouring counties (+5.5%, 2020–25).

2 of its 6 neighbouring counties had a higher median household income than San Joaquin County's $92,179 (2020–24).

San Joaquin County, CA and its 6 neighbouring counties: public federal figures
CountyPopulation2025Population change2020–25Net domestic migration per 1,000 residents2025Homes permitted per 1,000 residents2025Median household income2020–24
San Joaquin County, CA This county823,815+5.5%0.53.1$92,179
Stanislaus County, CA557,719+0.7%−4.32.2$81,468
Sacramento County, CA1,618,460+2.0%−2.24.1$92,175
Alameda County, CA1,636,630−2.6%−9.81.7$129,367
Calaveras County, CA46,605+2.8%6.21.5$78,647
Contra Costa County, CA1,170,070+0.3%−5.71.0$127,229
Amador County, CA41,876+3.2%1.91.6$88,044

Census Bureau population estimates and building permits, American Community Survey 5-year income. Rates per 1,000 residents. – means no figure, or a base too small for a change or rate (it would swing on a few people). A figure from another period shows its year and is left out of the comparison.

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Questions

Is San Joaquin County growing?

Yes. Its population grew 5.5% between 2020 and 2025, about 43,197 more people (Census Bureau population estimates). California as a whole changed −0.4% over the same years. That ranks 5th of 58 counties in California for population growth.

How many people moved to San Joaquin County?

On net, about 441 people in 2025: that many more moved in from other U.S. counties than moved out (Census Bureau net domestic migration estimate).

What is the unemployment rate in San Joaquin County?

It averaged 6.7% in 2025 (BLS Local Area Unemployment Statistics, annual average).

What is the population of San Joaquin County?

About 823,815 people, according to the U.S. Census Bureau's population estimate for July 1, 2025.

How many jobs are in San Joaquin County?

Private employers there had 232,910 paid employees in mid-March 2023, +19.5% since 2018 (Census Bureau County Business Patterns; government jobs and the self-employed are not counted).

What Beacon CRE covers in California

Map, parcel and listing layers cover North and South Carolina only for now. This page and the other California county pages carry the public federal growth figures.

San Joaquin County data alerts

Email me when San Joaquin County gets new Census numbers: population, building permits, jobs and income. About 4 emails a year, one click to stop.

We use your address only to email you when new data for San Joaquin County is out: what changed, with a link to that county's report. No newsletter, no other sales emails. Delete it any time with the link in every email. We'll email you a link to confirm first; nothing starts until you click it. Privacy notice.

Sources and method

Each number shows its own period. Changes compare the latest period with five years earlier (or the earliest period available). Beacon CRE last refreshed these figures on 2026-11-05. Figures come from public federal statistics and are informational only, not investment advice. Check the source before relying on a number. Methodology: how we compute every number. More on every layer: data sources and licences.

Jobs outside North and South Carolina use County Business Patterns (paid private-sector employees in mid-March); wages and government jobs are not included.