Population
39,355,309
2025
−0.4% since 2020
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Population Estimates Program (Vintage 2025), 2025. Resident population, July 1 estimate.
Placer County (+8.9%), San Benito County (+8.6%) and Yuba County (+8.2%) grew fastest in California between 2020 and 2025.
California as a whole shrank 0.4% between 2020 and 2025, to 39,355,309 residents.
Data as of 2025 · updated
Map, parcel and listing layers cover North and South Carolina only for now.
| Rank | County | Residents 2025 | Change 2020–25 | Net migration per 1,000, 2025 | New homes per 1,000, 2025 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Placer County | 442,081 | +8.9% | 16.0 | 7.4 |
| 2 | San Benito County | 70,082 | +8.6% | 9.7 | 3.5 |
| 3 | Yuba County | 88,691 | +8.2% | 9.7 | 5.2 |
| 4 | Madera County | 167,927 | +7.4% | 5.1 | 7.4 |
| 5 | San Joaquin County | 823,815 | +5.5% | 0.5 | 3.1 |
| 6 | Merced County | 297,260 | +5.1% | −4.4 | 2.6 |
| 7 | Riverside County | 2,544,916 | +5.0% | 3.0 | 3.8 |
| 8 | Amador County | 41,876 | +3.2% | 1.9 | 1.6 |
| 9 | Yolo County | 224,410 | +3.1% | −2.9 | 1.8 |
| 10 | Calaveras County | 46,605 | +2.8% | 6.2 | 1.5 |
| 11 | Fresno County | 1,035,456 | +2.6% | −4.4 | 2.2 |
| 12 | Tulare County | 485,146 | +2.4% | −3.6 | 3.7 |
| 13 | Kern County | 927,068 | +2.3% | −2.8 | 3.4 |
| 14 | Sacramento County | 1,618,460 | +2.0% | −2.2 | 4.1 |
| 15 | San Bernardino County | 2,224,091 | +1.9% | −2.2 | 2.8 |
| 16 | Imperial County | 181,411 | +1.0% | −12.3 | 1.3 |
| 17 | Kings County | 154,327 | +1.0% | −7.0 | 3.3 |
| 18 | Stanislaus County | 557,719 | +0.7% | −4.3 | 2.2 |
| 19 | El Dorado County | 192,323 | +0.6% | 0.7 | 2.5 |
| 20 | Solano County | 455,376 | +0.5% | −2.8 | 1.9 |
| 21 | Contra Costa County | 1,170,070 | +0.3% | −5.7 | 1.0 |
| 22 | San Luis Obispo County | 282,367 | +0.0% | 1.0 | 2.3 |
| 23 | Colusa County | 21,836 | −0.1% | −8.6 | 0.8 |
| 24 | Shasta County | 181,648 | −0.3% | 3.0 | 1.4 |
| 25 | Nevada County | 101,911 | −0.4% | 1.1 | 1.9 |
| 26 | Sonoma County | 486,444 | −0.4% | 1.1 | 3.5 |
| 27 | Butte County | 209,211 | −0.5% | 2.4 | 4.8 |
| 28 | San Diego County | 3,282,248 | −0.6% | −7.3 | 3.6 |
| 29 | Lake County | 67,772 | −0.6% | 3.0 | 1.3 |
| 30 | Sutter County | 98,787 | −0.7% | −7.6 | 3.6 |
| 31 | Santa Clara County | 1,914,391 | −0.9% | −10.3 | 2.8 |
| 32 | Orange County | 3,149,507 | −1.2% | −8.1 | 1.6 |
| 33 | Mariposa County | 16,918 | −1.2% | 0.4 | 1.3 |
| 34 | Santa Barbara County | 442,065 | −1.4% | −8.7 | 3.1 |
| 35 | Ventura County | 830,851 | −1.5% | −6.0 | 1.9 |
| 36 | Monterey County | 433,729 | −1.5% | −6.2 | 1.8 |
| 37 | Tehama County | 64,665 | −1.7% | −0.8 | 0.6 |
| 38 | Trinity County | 15,720 | −2.4% | 6.2 | 2.1 |
| 39 | San Mateo County | 743,568 | −2.5% | −5.5 | 3.0 |
| 40 | Glenn County | 28,141 | −2.6% | −7.5 | 4.1 |
| 41 | Alameda County | 1,636,630 | −2.6% | −9.8 | 1.7 |
| 42 | Modoc County | 8,426 | −2.9% | −5.8 | 1.1 |
| 43 | Marin County | 253,694 | −2.9% | −10.9 | 0.6 |
| 44 | Los Angeles County | 9,694,934 | −3.0% | −10.9 | 2.3 |
| 45 | Napa County | 132,949 | −3.3% | −1.6 | 2.7 |
| 46 | Humboldt County | 131,647 | −3.4% | −2.2 | 2.5 |
| 47 | Mendocino County | 88,122 | −3.5% | −8.4 | 0.0 |
| 48 | Sierra County | 3,098 | −4.0% | 1.3 | 0.3 |
| 49 | Tuolumne County | 53,160 | −4.0% | −14.6 | 1.7 |
| 50 | Inyo County | 18,158 | −4.4% | −3.0 | 0.6 |
| 51 | Del Norte County | 26,410 | −4.4% | −14.0 | 4.3 |
| 52 | Siskiyou County | 42,013 | −4.5% | −5.2 | 1.0 |
| 53 | Santa Cruz County | 258,852 | −4.7% | −10.4 | 1.8 |
| 54 | Mono County | 12,505 | −5.4% | −18.9 | 3.4 |
| 55 | San Francisco County | 826,079 | −5.6% | −0.2 | 1.7 |
| 56 | Plumas County | 18,583 | −5.9% | −4.2 | 2.4 |
| 57 | Alpine County | 1,043 | −11.6% | −31.6 | 3.8 |
| 58 | Lassen County | 28,117 | −13.1% | −17.9 | 0.6 |
Ranked by the change in Census Bureau population estimates, 2020–2025.
39,355,309
2025
−0.4% since 2020
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Population Estimates Program (Vintage 2025), 2025. Resident population, July 1 estimate.
−229,077
2025
−5.8 per 1,000 residents
−1,629,468 in total, 2021–2025
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Population Estimates Program (Vintage 2025), 2025. People moving in from other U.S. counties minus people moving out.
103,856
2025
−13.0% since 2021
2.6 per 1,000 residents
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Building Permits Survey, 2025. Housing units authorized by building permits in the year.
15,387,578
2023
+6.8% since 2018
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, County Business Patterns, 2023. Paid employees of private employers in mid-March (County Business Patterns).
Fastest-growing metro areas in California · Fastest-growing metro areas in the U.S. · Largest metro areas in California
The County Growth and Demographics Report for any county as a PDF, from federal data: population and migration, housing and rents, permits, private employers and jobs, unemployment, ranks in the state and the country, and neighbouring counties, with a source next to every number. Pay once, no subscription.
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Refund terms: Terms. · How we compute every number
California as a whole shrank 0.4% between 2020 and 2025, to 39,355,309 residents. Statewide figures add up its counties.
Placer County, which grew 8.9% between 2020 and 2025 to 442,081 residents (Census Bureau population estimates). San Benito County (+8.6%) and Yuba County (+8.2%) came next.
36 of the 58 ranked counties had fewer residents in 2025 than in 2020. The steepest declines: Lassen County (−13.1%), Alpine County (−11.6%), Plumas County (−5.9%).
For their size, Placer County (16.0 per 1,000 residents), San Benito County (9.7 per 1,000 residents) and Yuba County (9.7 per 1,000 residents) drew the most net domestic migration (people moving in from other U.S. counties minus people moving out) in 2025.
Each number shows its own period. Changes compare the latest period with five years earlier (or the earliest period available). Beacon CRE last refreshed these figures on 2026-11-05. Figures come from public federal statistics and are informational only, not investment advice. Check the source before relying on a number. Methodology: how we compute every number. More on every layer: data sources and licences.