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El Paso County, CO: population growth, jobs and income

El Paso County gained 4,684 residents between 2024 and 2025 (+0.6%).

El Paso County had an estimated 757,040 residents in 2025, up 3.2% (23,319 more people) since 2020. That is slower than Colorado as a whole (+3.9%), and the 23rd fastest growth of 61 counties in Colorado.

Data as of 2025 · updated

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In the El Paso County report

One-time $99 PDF: everything on this page for El Paso County, ranked against Colorado and the U.S., plus these figures that are not on the free page:

  • Median gross rent$1,696/mo2020–24
  • Vacant homes, incl. seasonal and second homes4.4%2020–24
  • New homes permitted, last 12 months5,7072025-10/2026-09
  • Rent growth, 5 yearsIn the report
  • Permits in 5+ unit buildingsIn the report
  • IRS income moving in (net AGI)In the report
  • Neighbouring-county comparison tableIn the report

What's inside: 5 pages

  1. 1 Summary, headline numbers and ranks (free preview)
  2. 2 Ranks and the neighbouring-county table
  3. 3 Migration, with IRS mover and income flows
  4. 4 Rent, vacant homes, permits and employers
  5. 5 Every source and the methods
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Headline numbers

What the numbers say

Net domestic migration added 164 people in 2025: more people moved in from other U.S. counties than moved out.

Private employers had 267,012 paid employees in mid-March 2023, +8.5% since 2018 (County Business Patterns).

Unemployment averaged 4.1% in 2025, 1.0 points higher than in 2019 (before the pandemic).

Builders were authorized to start 5,707 new homes in 2025, or 7.5 per 1,000 residents.

Median household income was $90,363 in the 2020–24 American Community Survey, +26.4% since 2016–20.

Across the 3,107 U.S. counties with a comparable estimate, its population growth ranks 939th.

Part of the Colorado Springs, CO metro area.

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El Paso County population by year

Resident population, July 1 estimate (Census Bureau)
YearPopulationChange
2025757,040+4,684
2024752,356+6,537
2023745,819+4,000
2022741,819+3,414
2021738,405+4,684
2020733,721–

Census Bureau population estimates, July 1 of each year.

What drove the change in El Paso County

El Paso County grew by 23,319 people since 2020; the largest part came from natural change (+15,142).

Components of population change, people (Census Bureau)
Component20252020–25Share
Natural changebirths minus deaths+3,405+15,142
International migrationfrom and to other countries+1,037+7,789
Domestic migrationfrom and to other U.S. counties+164+212
Census adjustmentbalancing residual+78+176
Total change+4,684+23,319

Census Bureau population estimates, components of change, each year July 1 to June 30. The components add up to the change in the estimate; the Census adjustment is the small balancing figure the Bureau publishes.

How it ranks

MeasureIn ColoradoAmong U.S. counties
Population growth23rd of 61939th of 3,107
Net domestic migration per 1,000 residents31st of 611,881st of 3,108
Private-sector job growth22nd of 61829th of 3,092
Median household income21st of 61291st of 3,107
Lowest unemployment rate40th of 611,625th of 3,108
New homes permitted per 1,000 residents15th of 61296th of 3,005

1st = highest (lowest for unemployment). Counties are ranked only against others with a figure for the same period.

Get the county report — $99

The County Growth and Demographics Report for El Paso County, CO as a PDF, from federal data: population and migration, housing and rents, permits, private employers and jobs, unemployment, ranks in the state and the country, and neighbouring counties, with a source next to every number. Pay once, no subscription.

Add 2 neighbouring counties for $50: the Douglas County and Pueblo County reports too, $149 for all 3.

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Neighbouring counties

Over 2020–25, El Paso County's population change (+3.2%) was ahead of 4 of its 6 neighbouring counties and behind 2 (Elbert County and Douglas County).

2 of its 6 neighbouring counties had a higher median household income than El Paso County's $90,363 (2020–24).

El Paso County, CO and its 6 neighbouring counties: public federal figures
CountyPopulation2025Population change2020–25Net domestic migration per 1,000 residents2025Homes permitted per 1,000 residents2025Median household income2020–24
El Paso County, CO This county757,040+3.2%0.27.5$90,363
Elbert County, CO30,534+16.5%37.910.9$132,685
Teller County, CO24,756+0.0%1.34.8$85,361
Douglas County, CO399,396+10.8%8.36.0$149,594
Pueblo County, CO169,277+0.6%−3.81.3$64,010
Fremont County, CO50,039+2.4%6.62.1$62,664
Lincoln County, CO5,645−0.4%8.11.8$62,861

Census Bureau population estimates and building permits, American Community Survey 5-year income. Rates per 1,000 residents. – means no figure, or a base too small for a change or rate (it would swing on a few people). A figure from another period shows its year and is left out of the comparison.

All 64 Colorado counties · Every state

Questions

Is El Paso County growing?

Yes. Its population grew 3.2% between 2020 and 2025, about 23,319 more people (Census Bureau population estimates). Colorado as a whole changed +3.9% over the same years. That ranks 23rd of 61 counties in Colorado for population growth.

How many people moved to El Paso County?

On net, about 164 people in 2025: that many more moved in from other U.S. counties than moved out (Census Bureau net domestic migration estimate).

What is the unemployment rate in El Paso County?

It averaged 4.1% in 2025 (BLS Local Area Unemployment Statistics, annual average).

What is the population of El Paso County?

About 757,040 people, according to the U.S. Census Bureau's population estimate for July 1, 2025.

How many jobs are in El Paso County?

Private employers there had 267,012 paid employees in mid-March 2023, +8.5% since 2018 (Census Bureau County Business Patterns; government jobs and the self-employed are not counted).

What Beacon CRE covers in Colorado

Map, parcel and listing layers cover North and South Carolina only for now. This page and the other Colorado county pages carry the public federal growth figures.

El Paso County data alerts

Email me when El Paso County gets new Census numbers: population, building permits, jobs and income. About 4 emails a year, one click to stop.

We use your address only to email you when new data for El Paso County is out: what changed, with a link to that county's report. No newsletter, no other sales emails. Delete it any time with the link in every email. We'll email you a link to confirm first; nothing starts until you click it. Privacy notice.

Sources and method

Each number shows its own period. Changes compare the latest period with five years earlier (or the earliest period available). Beacon CRE last refreshed these figures on 2026-11-05. Figures come from public federal statistics and are informational only, not investment advice. Check the source before relying on a number. Methodology: how we compute every number. More on every layer: data sources and licences.

Jobs outside North and South Carolina use County Business Patterns (paid private-sector employees in mid-March); wages and government jobs are not included.