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Lincoln County, ID: population growth, jobs and income

Lincoln County lost 28 residents between 2024 and 2025 (−0.5%).

Lincoln County had an estimated 5,603 residents in 2025, up 9.1% (466 more people) since 2020. That is slower than Idaho as a whole (+9.8%), and the 16th fastest growth of 43 counties in Idaho.

Data as of 2025 · updated

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In the Lincoln County report

One-time $99 PDF: everything on this page for Lincoln County, ranked against Idaho and the U.S., plus these figures that are not on the free page:

  • Median gross rent$1,021/mo2020–24
  • Vacant homes, incl. seasonal and second homes7.1%2020–24
  • New homes permitted, last 12 months162025-10/2026-09
  • Rent growth, 5 yearsIn the report
  • Permits in 5+ unit buildingsIn the report
  • IRS income moving in (net AGI)In the report
  • Neighbouring-county comparison tableIn the report

What's inside: 5 pages

  1. 1 Summary, headline numbers and ranks (free preview)
  2. 2 Ranks and the neighbouring-county table
  3. 3 Migration, with IRS mover and income flows
  4. 4 Rent, vacant homes, permits and employers
  5. 5 Every source and the methods
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Headline numbers

New homes permitted

16

2025

2.9 per 1,000 residents

Small base: the change swings on a few homes or people, so we don't show it.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Building Permits Survey, 2025. Housing units authorized by building permits in the year.

What the numbers say

Net domestic migration was negative in 2025: 49 more people moved out to other U.S. counties than moved in.

Private employers had 706 paid employees in mid-March 2023, +20.9% since 2018 (County Business Patterns).

Unemployment averaged 4.2% in 2025, 1.0 points higher than in 2019 (before the pandemic).

Builders were authorized to start 16 new homes in 2025, or 2.9 per 1,000 residents.

Median household income was $71,453 in the 2020–24 American Community Survey, +36.5% since 2016–20.

Across the 3,107 U.S. counties with a comparable estimate, its population growth ranks 250th.

Part of the Hailey, ID micro area.

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Lincoln County population by year

Resident population, July 1 estimate (Census Bureau)
YearPopulationChange
20255,603−28
20245,631+129
20235,502+122
20225,380+89
20215,291+154
20205,137–

Census Bureau population estimates, July 1 of each year.

What drove the change in Lincoln County

Lincoln County grew by 466 people since 2020; the largest part came from domestic migration (+231).

Components of population change, people (Census Bureau)
Component20252020–25Share
Natural changebirths minus deaths+19+95
International migrationfrom and to other countries+2+149
Domestic migrationfrom and to other U.S. counties−49+231
Census adjustmentbalancing residual+0−9
Total change−28+466

Census Bureau population estimates, components of change, each year July 1 to June 30. The components add up to the change in the estimate; the Census adjustment is the small balancing figure the Bureau publishes.

How it ranks

MeasureIn IdahoAmong U.S. counties
Population growth16th of 43250th of 3,107
Net domestic migration per 1,000 residents37th of 432,823rd of 3,108
Private-sector job growth12th of 43199th of 3,092
Median household income17th of 431,082nd of 3,107
Lowest unemployment rate29th of 431,774th of 3,108
New homes permitted per 1,000 residents36th of 431,167th of 3,005

1st = highest (lowest for unemployment). Counties are ranked only against others with a figure for the same period.

Get the county report — $99

The County Growth and Demographics Report for Lincoln County, ID as a PDF, from federal data: population and migration, housing and rents, permits, private employers and jobs, unemployment, ranks in the state and the country, and neighbouring counties, with a source next to every number. Pay once, no subscription.

Add 2 neighbouring counties for $50: the Jerome County and Blaine County reports too, $149 for all 3.

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Neighbouring counties

Over 2020–25, Lincoln County's population change (+9.1%) was ahead of 4 of its 5 neighbouring counties and behind 1 (Camas County).

2 of its 5 neighbouring counties had a higher median household income than Lincoln County's $71,453 (2020–24).

Lincoln County, ID and its 5 neighbouring counties: public federal figures
CountyPopulation2025Population change2020–25Net domestic migration per 1,000 residents2025Homes permitted per 1,000 residents2025Median household income2020–24
Lincoln County, ID This county5,603+9.1%−8.72.9$71,453
Jerome County, ID26,362+8.6%−4.05.4$71,724
Blaine County, ID25,517+4.8%−12.34.4$92,566
Minidoka County, ID22,911+5.7%4.86.8$70,377
Gooding County, ID16,446+5.1%−4.32.2$63,559
Camas County, ID1,316+21.7%11.410.6$57,955

Census Bureau population estimates and building permits, American Community Survey 5-year income. Rates per 1,000 residents. – means no figure, or a base too small for a change or rate (it would swing on a few people). A figure from another period shows its year and is left out of the comparison.

All 44 Idaho counties · Every state

Questions

Is Lincoln County growing?

Yes. Its population grew 9.1% between 2020 and 2025, about 466 more people (Census Bureau population estimates). Idaho as a whole changed +9.8% over the same years. That ranks 16th of 43 counties in Idaho for population growth.

How many people moved to Lincoln County?

On net, none in 2025: about 49 more people moved out to other U.S. counties than moved in (Census Bureau net domestic migration estimate).

What is the unemployment rate in Lincoln County?

It averaged 4.2% in 2025 (BLS Local Area Unemployment Statistics, annual average).

What is the population of Lincoln County?

About 5,603 people, according to the U.S. Census Bureau's population estimate for July 1, 2025.

How many jobs are in Lincoln County?

Private employers there had 706 paid employees in mid-March 2023, +20.9% since 2018 (Census Bureau County Business Patterns; government jobs and the self-employed are not counted).

What Beacon CRE covers in Idaho

Map, parcel and listing layers cover North and South Carolina only for now. This page and the other Idaho county pages carry the public federal growth figures.

Lincoln County data alerts

Email me when Lincoln County gets new Census numbers: population, building permits, jobs and income. About 4 emails a year, one click to stop.

We use your address only to email you when new data for Lincoln County is out: what changed, with a link to that county's report. No newsletter, no other sales emails. Delete it any time with the link in every email. We'll email you a link to confirm first; nothing starts until you click it. Privacy notice.

Sources and method

Each number shows its own period. Changes compare the latest period with five years earlier (or the earliest period available). Beacon CRE last refreshed these figures on 2026-11-05. Figures come from public federal statistics and are informational only, not investment advice. Check the source before relying on a number. Methodology: how we compute every number. More on every layer: data sources and licences.

Jobs outside North and South Carolina use County Business Patterns (paid private-sector employees in mid-March); wages and government jobs are not included.