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Knott County, KY: population growth, jobs and income

Knott County lost 142 residents between 2024 and 2025 (−1.1%).

Knott County had an estimated 13,321 residents in 2025, down 5.9% (842 fewer people) since 2020. That is slower than Kentucky as a whole (+2.2%), and the 114th fastest growth of 120 counties in Kentucky.

Data as of 2025 · updated

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In the Knott County report

One-time $99 PDF: everything on this page for Knott County, ranked against Kentucky and the U.S., plus these figures that are not on the free page:

  • Median gross rent$756/mo2020–24
  • Vacant homes, incl. seasonal and second homes17.4%2020–24
  • Rent growth, 5 years+48.5%2016-2020 to 2020-2024
  • New homes permitted, last 12 monthsIn the report
  • Permits in 5+ unit buildingsIn the report
  • IRS income moving in (net AGI)In the report
  • Neighbouring-county comparison tableIn the report

What's inside: 5 pages

  1. 1 Summary, headline numbers and ranks (free preview)
  2. 2 Ranks and the neighbouring-county table
  3. 3 Migration, with IRS mover and income flows
  4. 4 Rent, vacant homes, permits and employers
  5. 5 Every source and the methods
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Headline numbers

What the numbers say

Net domestic migration was negative in 2025: 27 more people moved out to other U.S. counties than moved in.

Private employers had 1,399 paid employees in mid-March 2023, −19.8% since 2018 (County Business Patterns).

Unemployment averaged 6.4% in 2025, 0.2 points higher than in 2019 (before the pandemic).

Median household income was $41,761 in the 2020–24 American Community Survey, +28.4% since 2016–20.

Across the 3,107 U.S. counties with a comparable estimate, its population growth ranks 2,993rd.

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Knott County population by year

Resident population, July 1 estimate (Census Bureau)
YearPopulationChange
202513,321−142
202413,463−193
202313,656−188
202213,844−199
202114,043−120
202014,163–

Census Bureau population estimates, July 1 of each year.

What drove the change in Knott County

Knott County lost 842 people since 2020; the biggest drag was natural change (−705).

Components of population change, people (Census Bureau)
Component20252020–25Share
Natural changebirths minus deaths−128−705
International migrationfrom and to other countries+11+43
Domestic migrationfrom and to other U.S. counties−27−179
Census adjustmentbalancing residual+2−1
Total change−142−842

Census Bureau population estimates, components of change, each year July 1 to June 30. The components add up to the change in the estimate; the Census adjustment is the small balancing figure the Bureau publishes.

How it ranks

MeasureIn KentuckyAmong U.S. counties
Population growth114th of 1202,993rd of 3,107
Net domestic migration per 1,000 residents105th of 1202,228th of 3,108
Private-sector job growth117th of 1203,029th of 3,092
Median household income103rd of 1203,004th of 3,107
Lowest unemployment rate109th of 1202,957th of 3,108

1st = highest (lowest for unemployment). Counties are ranked only against others with a figure for the same period.

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The County Growth and Demographics Report for Knott County, KY as a PDF, from federal data: population and migration, housing and rents, permits, private employers and jobs, unemployment, ranks in the state and the country, and neighbouring counties, with a source next to every number. Pay once, no subscription.

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Neighbouring counties

Over 2020–25, Knott County's population change (−5.9%) was ahead of 4 of its 6 neighbouring counties and behind 2 (Floyd County and Magoffin County).

3 of its 6 neighbouring counties had a higher median household income than Knott County's $41,761 (2020–24).

Knott County, KY and its 6 neighbouring counties: public federal figures
CountyPopulation2025Population change2020–25Net domestic migration per 1,000 residents2025Homes permitted per 1,000 residents2025Median household income2020–24
Knott County, KY This county13,321−5.9%−2.0–$41,761
Letcher County, KY19,952−7.0%−5.70.1$41,793
Floyd County, KY34,401−3.9%0.60.1$41,279
Perry County, KY26,555−6.4%−4.80.0$42,181
Magoffin County, KY11,110−4.3%−1.3–$33,080
Breathitt County, KY12,558−8.3%−7.50.1$34,808
Pike County, KY54,721−6.4%−4.50.3$44,312

Census Bureau population estimates and building permits, American Community Survey 5-year income. Rates per 1,000 residents. – means no figure, or a base too small for a change or rate (it would swing on a few people). A figure from another period shows its year and is left out of the comparison.

All 120 Kentucky counties · Every state

Questions

Is Knott County growing?

No. Its population fell 5.9% between 2020 and 2025, about 842 fewer people (Census Bureau population estimates). Kentucky as a whole changed +2.2% over the same years. That ranks 114th of 120 counties in Kentucky for population growth.

How many people moved to Knott County?

On net, none in 2025: about 27 more people moved out to other U.S. counties than moved in (Census Bureau net domestic migration estimate).

What is the unemployment rate in Knott County?

It averaged 6.4% in 2025 (BLS Local Area Unemployment Statistics, annual average).

What is the population of Knott County?

About 13,321 people, according to the U.S. Census Bureau's population estimate for July 1, 2025.

How many jobs are in Knott County?

Private employers there had 1,399 paid employees in mid-March 2023, −19.8% since 2018 (Census Bureau County Business Patterns; government jobs and the self-employed are not counted).

What Beacon CRE covers in Kentucky

Map, parcel and listing layers cover North and South Carolina only for now. This page and the other Kentucky county pages carry the public federal growth figures.

Knott County data alerts

Email me when Knott County gets new Census numbers: population, building permits, jobs and income. About 4 emails a year, one click to stop.

We use your address only to email you when new data for Knott County is out: what changed, with a link to that county's report. No newsletter, no other sales emails. Delete it any time with the link in every email. We'll email you a link to confirm first; nothing starts until you click it. Privacy notice.

Sources and method

Each number shows its own period. Changes compare the latest period with five years earlier (or the earliest period available). Beacon CRE last refreshed these figures on 2026-11-05. Figures come from public federal statistics and are informational only, not investment advice. Check the source before relying on a number. Methodology: how we compute every number. More on every layer: data sources and licences.

Jobs outside North and South Carolina use County Business Patterns (paid private-sector employees in mid-March); wages and government jobs are not included.