Population
4,606,864
2025
+2.2% since 2020
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Population Estimates Program (Vintage 2025), 2025. Resident population, July 1 estimate.
Warren County (+10.6%), Allen County (+9.5%) and Madison County (+9.3%) grew fastest in Kentucky between 2020 and 2025.
Kentucky as a whole grew 2.2% between 2020 and 2025, to 4,606,864 residents.
Data as of 2025 · updated
Map, parcel and listing layers cover North and South Carolina only for now.
| Rank | County | Residents 2025 | Change 2020–25 | Net migration per 1,000, 2025 | New homes per 1,000, 2025 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Warren County | 149,375 | +10.6% | 8.0 | 9.7 |
| 2 | Allen County | 22,536 | +9.5% | 17.6 | 0.8 |
| 3 | Madison County | 101,696 | +9.3% | 17.8 | 8.0 |
| 4 | Scott County | 62,262 | +8.2% | 4.0 | 6.3 |
| 5 | Jessamine County | 57,147 | +7.7% | 5.5 | 9.0 |
| 6 | Spencer County | 20,998 | +7.7% | 13.7 | 4.0 |
| 7 | Garrard County | 18,207 | +7.3% | 16.9 | 0.0 |
| 8 | Robertson County | 2,325 | +6.6% | −2.6 | – |
| 9 | Boone County | 145,316 | +6.5% | 5.3 | 5.2 |
| 10 | Shelby County | 51,243 | +6.2% | 7.9 | 5.2 |
| 11 | Simpson County | 20,788 | +5.9% | 18.2 | 19.0 |
| 12 | Todd County | 12,972 | +5.6% | 10.6 | 3.1 |
| 13 | Anderson County | 25,225 | +5.5% | 7.7 | 5.8 |
| 14 | Nicholas County | 7,949 | +5.4% | 22.5 | 0.4 |
| 15 | Lyon County | 9,123 | +5.2% | 12.3 | 0.5 |
| 16 | Breckinridge County | 21,503 | +5.2% | 11.2 | 0.7 |
| 17 | Edmonson County | 12,749 | +5.0% | 8.3 | – |
| 18 | Morgan County | 14,415 | +5.0% | 11.0 | 0.1 |
| 19 | Bullitt County | 86,454 | +5.0% | 7.4 | 7.6 |
| 20 | Harrison County | 19,627 | +4.9% | 10.3 | 3.5 |
| 21 | Calloway County | 39,421 | +4.9% | 13.2 | 0.5 |
| 22 | Oldham County | 70,986 | +4.8% | 2.5 | 3.9 |
| 23 | Nelson County | 49,036 | +4.8% | 4.7 | 4.5 |
| 24 | Henry County | 16,447 | +4.8% | 15.7 | 4.1 |
| 25 | Mercer County | 23,733 | +4.8% | 12.9 | 5.6 |
| 26 | Menifee County | 6,430 | +4.8% | 20.7 | – |
| 27 | Grant County | 26,181 | +4.7% | 14.4 | 4.2 |
| 28 | Green County | 11,644 | +4.6% | 11.4 | 0.3 |
| 29 | Fleming County | 15,787 | +4.6% | 7.0 | 0.0 |
| 30 | Lincoln County | 25,353 | +4.6% | 11.0 | 3.5 |
| 31 | Hart County | 20,117 | +4.3% | 9.9 | 13.5 |
| 32 | Logan County | 28,669 | +4.2% | 8.8 | 2.4 |
| 33 | Kenton County | 175,779 | +3.8% | 1.4 | 3.9 |
| 34 | Woodford County | 27,883 | +3.7% | 3.0 | 3.4 |
| 35 | Bath County | 13,176 | +3.6% | 16.4 | 0.0 |
| 36 | Grayson County | 27,406 | +3.6% | 6.7 | 1.3 |
| 37 | Pulaski County | 67,384 | +3.5% | 8.8 | 1.9 |
| 38 | Russell County | 18,608 | +3.4% | 3.6 | 0.3 |
| 39 | Trigg County | 14,512 | +3.1% | 4.3 | 0.0 |
| 40 | Taylor County | 26,763 | +2.9% | −2.5 | 0.3 |
| 41 | Metcalfe County | 10,583 | +2.9% | 7.6 | – |
| 42 | Carroll County | 11,141 | +2.9% | 0.4 | 0.1 |
| 43 | Boyle County | 31,632 | +2.9% | 11.3 | 3.0 |
| 44 | Adair County | 19,423 | +2.8% | 9.1 | 0.3 |
| 45 | Trimble County | 8,701 | +2.8% | 5.1 | – |
| 46 | Jackson County | 13,325 | +2.7% | 6.2 | 0.0 |
| 47 | Washington County | 12,368 | +2.7% | 4.1 | 2.1 |
| 48 | Marion County | 20,115 | +2.7% | 3.0 | 2.8 |
| 49 | Owen County | 11,601 | +2.6% | 13.0 | 1.5 |
| 50 | Barren County | 45,641 | +2.5% | 4.3 | 4.5 |
| 51 | Montgomery County | 28,822 | +2.5% | 0.2 | 1.8 |
| 52 | Campbell County | 95,441 | +2.5% | 11.5 | 1.9 |
| 53 | Hardin County | 113,482 | +2.4% | 4.1 | 3.8 |
| 54 | Clark County | 37,888 | +2.3% | 8.1 | 4.4 |
| 55 | Cumberland County | 5,992 | +2.3% | −1.2 | 0.0 |
| 56 | Meade County | 30,699 | +2.2% | 5.7 | 5.4 |
| 57 | Fayette County | 329,751 | +2.2% | −4.2 | 3.2 |
| 58 | Larue County | 15,184 | +2.0% | 3.4 | 3.9 |
| 59 | Franklin County | 52,649 | +2.0% | 6.6 | 1.8 |
| 60 | Gallatin County | 8,840 | +1.9% | 8.1 | 5.8 |
| 61 | Casey County | 16,205 | +1.8% | 9.4 | 0.1 |
| 62 | McCreary County | 17,124 | +1.7% | 13.7 | 0.0 |
| 63 | Whitley County | 37,297 | +1.6% | 1.3 | 1.4 |
| 64 | Butler County | 12,520 | +1.6% | 3.0 | 0.0 |
| 65 | Laurel County | 63,746 | +1.6% | 9.4 | 0.3 |
| 66 | Jefferson County | 795,222 | +1.6% | −9.9 | 3.8 |
| 67 | Daviess County | 104,898 | +1.5% | 1.7 | 2.4 |
| 68 | Graves County | 37,050 | +1.4% | 6.9 | 2.2 |
| 69 | Bracken County | 8,511 | +1.3% | 8.2 | – |
| 70 | Pendleton County | 14,800 | +1.1% | 1.5 | 0.0 |
| 71 | Ohio County | 23,934 | +0.8% | 3.0 | 0.1 |
| 72 | Rockcastle County | 16,148 | +0.6% | 2.6 | – |
| 73 | Wayne County | 19,597 | +0.3% | 7.3 | – |
| 74 | Livingston County | 8,863 | −0.1% | 6.0 | – |
| 75 | Marshall County | 31,659 | −0.1% | 6.4 | 2.7 |
| 76 | Caldwell County | 12,609 | −0.3% | 4.4 | 0.0 |
| 77 | Bourbon County | 20,243 | −0.3% | −2.5 | 5.4 |
| 78 | Hopkins County | 45,127 | −0.5% | 3.5 | 4.5 |
| 79 | McCracken County | 67,553 | −0.5% | −1.1 | 2.5 |
| 80 | Hancock County | 9,050 | −0.6% | 3.6 | 1.7 |
| 81 | Webster County | 12,929 | −0.7% | 0.6 | 0.4 |
| 82 | McLean County | 9,064 | −0.8% | 2.8 | 0.2 |
| 83 | Muhlenberg County | 30,634 | −0.9% | 4.6 | 0.2 |
| 84 | Lee County | 7,297 | −0.9% | 8.9 | – |
| 85 | Elliott County | 7,265 | −0.9% | 2.3 | – |
| 86 | Henderson County | 44,255 | −0.9% | −3.4 | 2.5 |
| 87 | Boyd County | 47,751 | −1.0% | 1.2 | 0.3 |
| 88 | Rowan County | 24,476 | −1.0% | −1.1 | 0.3 |
| 89 | Clinton County | 9,139 | −1.0% | −0.7 | 0.0 |
| 90 | Monroe County | 11,191 | −1.1% | 7.5 | – |
| 91 | Mason County | 16,936 | −1.2% | 4.1 | 1.5 |
| 92 | Carlisle County | 4,747 | −1.2% | 0.6 | – |
| 93 | Estill County | 13,962 | −1.4% | 8.9 | 0.0 |
| 94 | Lewis County | 12,901 | −1.4% | 2.1 | 0.0 |
| 95 | Ballard County | 7,594 | −1.5% | 3.2 | – |
| 96 | Carter County | 26,149 | −1.7% | 4.2 | 0.1 |
| 97 | Greenup County | 35,213 | −1.9% | 4.9 | 0.6 |
| 98 | Crittenden County | 8,807 | −2.2% | −16.8 | 0.1 |
| 99 | Knox County | 29,532 | −2.2% | −0.6 | 0.0 |
| 100 | Powell County | 12,812 | −2.2% | 1.4 | 0.4 |
| 101 | Owsley County | 3,932 | −2.5% | 11.4 | – |
| 102 | Johnson County | 22,051 | −2.6% | 0.9 | – |
| 103 | Lawrence County | 15,765 | −3.3% | 4.1 | – |
| 104 | Hickman County | 4,372 | −3.4% | 8.2 | – |
| 105 | Christian County | 70,115 | −3.6% | −26.1 | 2.5 |
| 106 | Floyd County | 34,401 | −3.9% | 0.6 | 0.1 |
| 107 | Wolfe County | 6,298 | −4.0% | 9.1 | – |
| 108 | Clay County | 19,465 | −4.2% | 0.4 | 0.0 |
| 109 | Magoffin County | 11,110 | −4.3% | −1.3 | – |
| 110 | Fulton County | 6,218 | −4.5% | 1.4 | 1.1 |
| 111 | Bell County | 22,829 | −4.8% | 1.9 | 1.8 |
| 112 | Martin County | 10,697 | −4.9% | 8.7 | – |
| 113 | Union County | 12,839 | −5.9% | −18.3 | 0.0 |
| 114 | Knott County | 13,321 | −5.9% | −2.0 | – |
| 115 | Pike County | 54,721 | −6.4% | −4.5 | 0.3 |
| 116 | Perry County | 26,555 | −6.4% | −4.8 | 0.0 |
| 117 | Letcher County | 19,952 | −7.0% | −5.7 | 0.1 |
| 118 | Harlan County | 24,725 | −7.6% | −4.8 | 0.0 |
| 119 | Leslie County | 9,627 | −8.1% | −5.4 | – |
| 120 | Breathitt County | 12,558 | −8.3% | −7.5 | 0.1 |
Ranked by the change in Census Bureau population estimates, 2020–2025.
4,606,864
2025
+2.2% since 2020
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Population Estimates Program (Vintage 2025), 2025. Resident population, July 1 estimate.
+7,269
2025
1.6 per 1,000 residents
+34,789 in total, 2021–2025
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Population Estimates Program (Vintage 2025), 2025. People moving in from other U.S. counties minus people moving out.
1,671,816
2023
+4.1% since 2018
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, County Business Patterns, 2023. Paid employees of private employers in mid-March (County Business Patterns).
Fastest-growing metro areas in Kentucky · Fastest-growing metro areas in the U.S. · Largest metro areas in Kentucky
The County Growth and Demographics Report for any county as a PDF, from federal data: population and migration, housing and rents, permits, private employers and jobs, unemployment, ranks in the state and the country, and neighbouring counties, with a source next to every number. Pay once, no subscription.
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Refund terms: Terms. · How we compute every number
Kentucky as a whole grew 2.2% between 2020 and 2025, to 4,606,864 residents. Statewide figures add up its counties.
Warren County, which grew 10.6% between 2020 and 2025 to 149,375 residents (Census Bureau population estimates). Allen County (+9.5%) and Madison County (+9.3%) came next.
47 of the 120 ranked counties had fewer residents in 2025 than in 2020. The steepest declines: Breathitt County (−8.3%), Leslie County (−8.1%), Harlan County (−7.6%).
For their size, Nicholas County (22.5 per 1,000 residents), Menifee County (20.7 per 1,000 residents) and Simpson County (18.2 per 1,000 residents) drew the most net domestic migration (people moving in from other U.S. counties minus people moving out) in 2025.
Each number shows its own period. Changes compare the latest period with five years earlier (or the earliest period available). Beacon CRE last refreshed these figures on 2026-11-05. Figures come from public federal statistics and are informational only, not investment advice. Check the source before relying on a number. Methodology: how we compute every number. More on every layer: data sources and licences.