Population
32,883
2025
−1.7% since 2020
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Population Estimates Program (Vintage 2025), 2025. Resident population, July 1 estimate.
Seneca County, NY: population growth, jobs and income
Seneca County gained 212 residents between 2024 and 2025 (+0.6%).
Seneca County had an estimated 32,883 residents in 2025, down 1.7% (562 fewer people) since 2020. That is slower than New York as a whole (−0.6%), and the 44th fastest growth of 62 counties in New York.
Data as of 2025 · updated
14-day full refund · Stripe, Apple Pay or Google Pay · Instant PDF + CSV · Sold by Simply Stats LLC (NC)
How we compute every number · Refund terms
In the Seneca County report
One-time $99 PDF: everything on this page for Seneca County, ranked against New York and the U.S., plus these figures that are not on the free page:
- Median gross rent$957/mo2020–24
- Vacant homes, incl. seasonal and second homes16.0%2020–24
- New homes permitted, last 12 months662025-10/2026-09
- Rent growth, 5 yearsIn the report
- Permits in 5+ unit buildingsIn the report
- IRS income moving in (net AGI)In the report
- Neighbouring-county comparison tableIn the report
What's inside: 5 pages
- 1 Summary, headline numbers and ranks (free preview)
- 2 Ranks and the neighbouring-county table
- 3 Migration, with IRS mover and income flows
- 4 Rent, vacant homes, permits and employers
- 5 Every source and the methods
Headline numbers
Net domestic migration
+190
2025
5.8 per 1,000 residents
−536 in total, 2021–2025
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Population Estimates Program (Vintage 2025), 2025. People moving in from other U.S. counties minus people moving out.
Unemployment rate
3.8%
2025
+0.0 pts since 2019
Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Local Area Unemployment Statistics, 2025. Annual average unemployment rate.
New homes permitted
58
2025
+45.0% since 2021
1.8 per 1,000 residents
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Building Permits Survey, 2025. Housing units authorized by building permits in the year.
Median household income
$68,089
2020–24
+24.1% since 2016–20
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2020–24. American Community Survey 5-year estimate.
Private-sector employment
8,767
2023
−15.6% since 2018
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, County Business Patterns, 2023. Paid employees of private employers in mid-March (County Business Patterns).
What the numbers say
Net domestic migration added 190 people in 2025: more people moved in from other U.S. counties than moved out.
Private employers had 8,767 paid employees in mid-March 2023, −15.6% since 2018 (County Business Patterns).
Unemployment averaged 3.8% in 2025.
Builders were authorized to start 58 new homes in 2025, or 1.8 per 1,000 residents.
Median household income was $68,089 in the 2020–24 American Community Survey, +24.1% since 2016–20.
Across the 3,107 U.S. counties with a comparable estimate, its population growth ranks 2,391st.
Part of the Seneca Falls, NY micro area.
Get Seneca County’s next numbers by email
Email me when Seneca County gets new Census numbers: population, building permits, jobs and income. About 4 emails a year, one click to stop.
Seneca County population by year
| Year | Population | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 32,883 | +212 |
| 2024 | 32,671 | +222 |
| 2023 | 32,449 | −227 |
| 2022 | 32,676 | −561 |
| 2021 | 33,237 | −208 |
| 2020 | 33,445 | – |
Census Bureau population estimates, July 1 of each year.
What drove the change in Seneca County
Seneca County lost 562 people since 2020; the biggest drag was domestic migration (−536).
| Component | 2025 | 2020–25 | Share |
|---|---|---|---|
| Natural changebirths minus deaths | −27 | −256 | |
| International migrationfrom and to other countries | +50 | +191 | |
| Domestic migrationfrom and to other U.S. counties | +190 | −536 | |
| Census adjustmentbalancing residual | −1 | +39 | |
| Total change | +212 | −562 |
Census Bureau population estimates, components of change, each year July 1 to June 30. The components add up to the change in the estimate; the Census adjustment is the small balancing figure the Bureau publishes.
How it ranks
| Measure | In New York | Among U.S. counties |
|---|---|---|
| Population growth | 44th of 62 | 2,391st of 3,107 |
| Net domestic migration per 1,000 residents | 3rd of 62 | 955th of 3,108 |
| Private-sector job growth | 62nd of 62 | 2,971st of 3,092 |
| Median household income | 45th of 62 | 1,320th of 3,107 |
| Lowest unemployment rate | 28th of 62 | 1,316th of 3,108 |
| New homes permitted per 1,000 residents | 34th of 62 | 1,659th of 3,005 |
1st = highest (lowest for unemployment). Counties are ranked only against others with a figure for the same period.
Get the county report — $99
The County Growth and Demographics Report for Seneca County, NY as a PDF, from federal data: population and migration, housing and rents, permits, private employers and jobs, unemployment, ranks in the state and the country, and neighbouring counties, with a source next to every number. Pay once, no subscription.
Add 2 neighbouring counties for $50: the Ontario County and Tompkins County reports too, $149 for all 3.
Preview page 1 of the Seneca County report (free, PDF) · See a full 5-page sample (PDF) · Other counties and options
Every purchase also includes a CSV of every table in the report, ready for a spreadsheet.
- Not useful? Email us within 14 days for a full refund
- Sold by Simply Stats LLC (NC)
- Secure Stripe checkout (Apple Pay/Google Pay)
- Instant PDF download
- PDF + CSV of every table
Refund terms: Terms. · How we compute every number
Neighbouring counties
Over 2020–25, Seneca County's population change (−1.7%) was ahead of 2 of its 6 neighbouring counties and behind 4.
4 of its 6 neighbouring counties had a higher median household income than Seneca County's $68,089 (2020–24).
| County | Population2025 | Population change2020–25 | Net domestic migration per 1,000 residents2025 | Homes permitted per 1,000 residents2025 | Median household income2020–24 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Seneca County, NY This county | 32,883 | −1.7% | 5.8 | 1.8 | $68,089 |
| Yates County, NY | 24,547 | −0.8% | 2.1 | 3.5 | $69,701 |
| Cayuga County, NY | 74,365 | −2.3% | −2.6 | 1.5 | $67,904 |
| Schuyler County, NY | 16,924 | −5.3% | −6.1 | 3.2 | $67,663 |
| Ontario County, NY | 113,130 | +0.6% | 5.0 | 4.1 | $82,324 |
| Wayne County, NY | 91,250 | +0.1% | 1.7 | 4.5 | $74,506 |
| Tompkins County, NY | 104,047 | −1.4% | −9.6 | 4.5 | $74,024 |
Census Bureau population estimates and building permits, American Community Survey 5-year income. Rates per 1,000 residents. – means no figure, or a base too small for a change or rate (it would swing on a few people). A figure from another period shows its year and is left out of the comparison.
Questions
Is Seneca County growing?
No. Its population fell 1.7% between 2020 and 2025, about 562 fewer people (Census Bureau population estimates). New York as a whole changed −0.6% over the same years. That ranks 44th of 62 counties in New York for population growth.
How many people moved to Seneca County?
On net, about 190 people in 2025: that many more moved in from other U.S. counties than moved out (Census Bureau net domestic migration estimate).
What is the unemployment rate in Seneca County?
It averaged 3.8% in 2025 (BLS Local Area Unemployment Statistics, annual average).
What is the population of Seneca County?
About 32,883 people, according to the U.S. Census Bureau's population estimate for July 1, 2025.
How many jobs are in Seneca County?
Private employers there had 8,767 paid employees in mid-March 2023, −15.6% since 2018 (Census Bureau County Business Patterns; government jobs and the self-employed are not counted).
What Beacon CRE covers in New York
Map, parcel and listing layers cover North and South Carolina only for now. This page and the other New York county pages carry the public federal growth figures.
Seneca County data alerts
Email me when Seneca County gets new Census numbers: population, building permits, jobs and income. About 4 emails a year, one click to stop.
Sources and method
- U.S. Census Bureau, Population Estimates Program (Vintage 2025)
- U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Local Area Unemployment Statistics
- U.S. Census Bureau, Building Permits Survey
- U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates
- U.S. Census Bureau, County Business Patterns
Each number shows its own period. Changes compare the latest period with five years earlier (or the earliest period available). Beacon CRE last refreshed these figures on 2026-11-05. Figures come from public federal statistics and are informational only, not investment advice. Check the source before relying on a number. Methodology: how we compute every number. More on every layer: data sources and licences.
Jobs outside North and South Carolina use County Business Patterns (paid private-sector employees in mid-March); wages and government jobs are not included.