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Osage County, OK: population growth, jobs and income

Osage County gained 3 residents between 2024 and 2025 (+0.0%).

Osage County had an estimated 46,794 residents in 2025, up 2.2% (995 more people) since 2020. That is slower than Oklahoma as a whole (+4.0%), and the 32nd fastest growth of 77 counties in Oklahoma.

Data as of 2025 · updated

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In the Osage County report

One-time $99 PDF: everything on this page for Osage County, ranked against Oklahoma and the U.S., plus these figures that are not on the free page:

  • Median gross rent$777/mo2020–24
  • Vacant homes, incl. seasonal and second homes12.6%2020–24
  • New homes permitted, last 12 months2152025-10/2026-09
  • Rent growth, 5 yearsIn the report
  • Permits in 5+ unit buildingsIn the report
  • IRS income moving in (net AGI)In the report
  • Neighbouring-county comparison tableIn the report

What's inside: 5 pages

  1. 1 Summary, headline numbers and ranks (free preview)
  2. 2 Ranks and the neighbouring-county table
  3. 3 Migration, with IRS mover and income flows
  4. 4 Rent, vacant homes, permits and employers
  5. 5 Every source and the methods
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Headline numbers

What the numbers say

Net domestic migration added 114 people in 2025: more people moved in from other U.S. counties than moved out.

Private employers had 5,414 paid employees in mid-March 2023, −2.6% since 2018 (County Business Patterns).

Unemployment averaged 3.8% in 2025, 0.1 points higher than in 2019 (before the pandemic).

Builders were authorized to start 167 new homes in 2025, or 3.6 per 1,000 residents.

Median household income was $62,847 in the 2020–24 American Community Survey, +25.4% since 2016–20.

Across the 3,107 U.S. counties with a comparable estimate, its population growth ranks 1,227th.

Part of the Tulsa, OK metro area.

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Osage County population by year

Resident population, July 1 estimate (Census Bureau)
YearPopulationChange
202546,794+3
202446,791+604
202346,187+310
202245,877−52
202145,929+130
202045,799–

Census Bureau population estimates, July 1 of each year.

What drove the change in Osage County

Osage County grew by 995 people since 2020; the largest part came from domestic migration (+1,702).

Components of population change, people (Census Bureau)
Component20252020–25Share
Natural changebirths minus deaths−106−747
International migrationfrom and to other countries−8+39
Domestic migrationfrom and to other U.S. counties+114+1,702
Census adjustmentbalancing residual+3+1
Total change+3+995

Census Bureau population estimates, components of change, each year July 1 to June 30. The components add up to the change in the estimate; the Census adjustment is the small balancing figure the Bureau publishes.

How it ranks

MeasureIn OklahomaAmong U.S. counties
Population growth32nd of 771,227th of 3,107
Net domestic migration per 1,000 residents38th of 771,487th of 3,108
Private-sector job growth41st of 772,212th of 3,092
Median household income22nd of 771,793rd of 3,107
Lowest unemployment rate54th of 771,332nd of 3,108
New homes permitted per 1,000 residents9th of 75950th of 3,005

1st = highest (lowest for unemployment). Counties are ranked only against others with a figure for the same period.

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The County Growth and Demographics Report for Osage County, OK as a PDF, from federal data: population and migration, housing and rents, permits, private employers and jobs, unemployment, ranks in the state and the country, and neighbouring counties, with a source next to every number. Pay once, no subscription.

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Neighbouring counties

Over 2020–25, Osage County's population change (+2.2%) was ahead of 4 of its 7 neighbouring counties and behind 3.

2 of its 7 neighbouring counties had a higher median household income than Osage County's $62,847 (2020–24).

Osage County, OK and its 7 neighbouring counties: public federal figures
CountyPopulation2025Population change2020–25Net domestic migration per 1,000 residents2025Homes permitted per 1,000 residents2025Median household income2020–24
Osage County, OK This county46,794+2.2%2.43.6$62,847
Pawnee County, OK16,029+3.1%6.20.1$58,738
Washington County, OK54,037+2.7%4.60.4$60,162
Tulsa County, OK698,782+4.2%−0.64.6$69,009
Chautauqua County, KS3,321−1.9%−10.50.3$56,438
Kay County, OK43,490−0.3%−2.60.7$58,423
Cowley County, KS34,382−0.4%3.51.0$57,878
Noble County, OK10,899−0.2%3.40.4$66,365

Census Bureau population estimates and building permits, American Community Survey 5-year income. Rates per 1,000 residents. – means no figure, or a base too small for a change or rate (it would swing on a few people). A figure from another period shows its year and is left out of the comparison.

All 77 Oklahoma counties · Every state

Questions

Is Osage County growing?

Yes. Its population grew 2.2% between 2020 and 2025, about 995 more people (Census Bureau population estimates). Oklahoma as a whole changed +4.0% over the same years. That ranks 32nd of 77 counties in Oklahoma for population growth.

How many people moved to Osage County?

On net, about 114 people in 2025: that many more moved in from other U.S. counties than moved out (Census Bureau net domestic migration estimate).

What is the unemployment rate in Osage County?

It averaged 3.8% in 2025 (BLS Local Area Unemployment Statistics, annual average).

What is the population of Osage County?

About 46,794 people, according to the U.S. Census Bureau's population estimate for July 1, 2025.

How many jobs are in Osage County?

Private employers there had 5,414 paid employees in mid-March 2023, −2.6% since 2018 (Census Bureau County Business Patterns; government jobs and the self-employed are not counted).

What Beacon CRE covers in Oklahoma

Map, parcel and listing layers cover North and South Carolina only for now. This page and the other Oklahoma county pages carry the public federal growth figures.

Osage County data alerts

Email me when Osage County gets new Census numbers: population, building permits, jobs and income. About 4 emails a year, one click to stop.

We use your address only to email you when new data for Osage County is out: what changed, with a link to that county's report. No newsletter, no other sales emails. Delete it any time with the link in every email. We'll email you a link to confirm first; nothing starts until you click it. Privacy notice.

Sources and method

Each number shows its own period. Changes compare the latest period with five years earlier (or the earliest period available). Beacon CRE last refreshed these figures on 2026-11-05. Figures come from public federal statistics and are informational only, not investment advice. Check the source before relying on a number. Methodology: how we compute every number. More on every layer: data sources and licences.

Jobs outside North and South Carolina use County Business Patterns (paid private-sector employees in mid-March); wages and government jobs are not included.