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Edmonson County, KY: population growth, jobs and income

Edmonson County gained 87 residents between 2024 and 2025 (+0.7%).

Edmonson County had an estimated 12,749 residents in 2025, up 5.0% (609 more people) since 2020. That is faster than Kentucky as a whole (+2.2%), and the 17th fastest growth of 120 counties in Kentucky.

Data as of 2025 · updated

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In the Edmonson County report

One-time $99 PDF: everything on this page for Edmonson County, ranked against Kentucky and the U.S., plus these figures that are not on the free page:

  • Median gross rent$778/mo2020–24
  • Vacant homes, incl. seasonal and second homes20.9%2020–24
  • Rent growth, 5 years+24.7%2016-2020 to 2020-2024
  • New homes permitted, last 12 monthsIn the report
  • Permits in 5+ unit buildingsIn the report
  • IRS income moving in (net AGI)In the report
  • Neighbouring-county comparison tableIn the report

What's inside: 5 pages

  1. 1 Summary, headline numbers and ranks (free preview)
  2. 2 Ranks and the neighbouring-county table
  3. 3 Migration, with IRS mover and income flows
  4. 4 Rent, vacant homes, permits and employers
  5. 5 Every source and the methods
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Headline numbers

What the numbers say

Net domestic migration added 106 people in 2025: more people moved in from other U.S. counties than moved out.

Private employers had 958 paid employees in mid-March 2023, +13.6% since 2018 (County Business Patterns).

Unemployment averaged 5.6% in 2025, 1.1 points higher than in 2019 (before the pandemic).

Median household income was $54,937 in the 2020–24 American Community Survey, +24.2% since 2016–20.

Across the 3,107 U.S. counties with a comparable estimate, its population growth ranks 609th.

Part of the Bowling Green, KY metro area.

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Edmonson County population by year

Resident population, July 1 estimate (Census Bureau)
YearPopulationChange
202512,749+87
202412,662+201
202312,461+164
202212,297+67
202112,230+90
202012,140–

Census Bureau population estimates, July 1 of each year.

What drove the change in Edmonson County

Edmonson County grew by 609 people since 2020; the largest part came from domestic migration (+828).

Components of population change, people (Census Bureau)
Component20252020–25Share
Natural changebirths minus deaths−29−266
International migrationfrom and to other countries+13+37
Domestic migrationfrom and to other U.S. counties+106+828
Census adjustmentbalancing residual−3+10
Total change+87+609

Census Bureau population estimates, components of change, each year July 1 to June 30. The components add up to the change in the estimate; the Census adjustment is the small balancing figure the Bureau publishes.

How it ranks

MeasureIn KentuckyAmong U.S. counties
Population growth17th of 120609th of 3,107
Net domestic migration per 1,000 residents35th of 120690th of 3,108
Private-sector job growth20th of 120442nd of 3,092
Median household income68th of 1202,450th of 3,107
Lowest unemployment rate87th of 1202,775th of 3,108

1st = highest (lowest for unemployment). Counties are ranked only against others with a figure for the same period.

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The County Growth and Demographics Report for Edmonson County, KY as a PDF, from federal data: population and migration, housing and rents, permits, private employers and jobs, unemployment, ranks in the state and the country, and neighbouring counties, with a source next to every number. Pay once, no subscription.

Add 2 neighbouring counties for $50: the Warren County and Barren County reports too, $149 for all 3.

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Neighbouring counties

Over 2020–25, Edmonson County's population change (+5.0%) was ahead of 4 of its 5 neighbouring counties and behind 1 (Warren County).

2 of its 5 neighbouring counties had a higher median household income than Edmonson County's $54,937 (2020–24).

Edmonson County, KY and its 5 neighbouring counties: public federal figures
CountyPopulation2025Population change2020–25Net domestic migration per 1,000 residents2025Homes permitted per 1,000 residents2025Median household income2020–24
Edmonson County, KY This county12,749+5.0%8.3–$54,937
Warren County, KY149,375+10.6%8.09.7$65,794
Grayson County, KY27,406+3.6%6.71.3$50,757
Hart County, KY20,117+4.3%9.913.5$52,285
Barren County, KY45,641+2.5%4.34.5$50,628
Butler County, KY12,520+1.6%3.00.0$56,092

Census Bureau population estimates and building permits, American Community Survey 5-year income. Rates per 1,000 residents. – means no figure, or a base too small for a change or rate (it would swing on a few people). A figure from another period shows its year and is left out of the comparison.

All 120 Kentucky counties · Every state

Questions

Is Edmonson County growing?

Yes. Its population grew 5.0% between 2020 and 2025, about 609 more people (Census Bureau population estimates). Kentucky as a whole changed +2.2% over the same years. That ranks 17th of 120 counties in Kentucky for population growth.

How many people moved to Edmonson County?

On net, about 106 people in 2025: that many more moved in from other U.S. counties than moved out (Census Bureau net domestic migration estimate).

What is the unemployment rate in Edmonson County?

It averaged 5.6% in 2025 (BLS Local Area Unemployment Statistics, annual average).

What is the population of Edmonson County?

About 12,749 people, according to the U.S. Census Bureau's population estimate for July 1, 2025.

How many jobs are in Edmonson County?

Private employers there had 958 paid employees in mid-March 2023, +13.6% since 2018 (Census Bureau County Business Patterns; government jobs and the self-employed are not counted).

What Beacon CRE covers in Kentucky

Map, parcel and listing layers cover North and South Carolina only for now. This page and the other Kentucky county pages carry the public federal growth figures.

Edmonson County data alerts

Email me when Edmonson County gets new Census numbers: population, building permits, jobs and income. About 4 emails a year, one click to stop.

We use your address only to email you when new data for Edmonson County is out: what changed, with a link to that county's report. No newsletter, no other sales emails. Delete it any time with the link in every email. We'll email you a link to confirm first; nothing starts until you click it. Privacy notice.

Sources and method

Each number shows its own period. Changes compare the latest period with five years earlier (or the earliest period available). Beacon CRE last refreshed these figures on 2026-11-05. Figures come from public federal statistics and are informational only, not investment advice. Check the source before relying on a number. Methodology: how we compute every number. More on every layer: data sources and licences.

Jobs outside North and South Carolina use County Business Patterns (paid private-sector employees in mid-March); wages and government jobs are not included.