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Sandoval County, NM: population growth, jobs and income

Sandoval County gained 1,954 residents between 2024 and 2025 (+1.2%).

Sandoval County had an estimated 159,565 residents in 2025, up 6.9% (10,294 more people) since 2020. That is faster than New Mexico as a whole (+0.3%), and the 3rd fastest growth of 32 counties in New Mexico.

Data as of 2025 · updated

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In the Sandoval County report

One-time $99 PDF: everything on this page for Sandoval County, ranked against New Mexico and the U.S., plus these figures that are not on the free page:

  • Median gross rent$1,427/mo2020–24
  • Vacant homes, incl. seasonal and second homes6.6%2020–24
  • New homes permitted, last 12 months9892025-10/2026-09
  • Rent growth, 5 yearsIn the report
  • Permits in 5+ unit buildingsIn the report
  • IRS income moving in (net AGI)In the report
  • Neighbouring-county comparison tableIn the report

What's inside: 5 pages

  1. 1 Summary, headline numbers and ranks (free preview)
  2. 2 Ranks and the neighbouring-county table
  3. 3 Migration, with IRS mover and income flows
  4. 4 Rent, vacant homes, permits and employers
  5. 5 Every source and the methods
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Headline numbers

What the numbers say

Net domestic migration added 2,061 people in 2025: more people moved in from other U.S. counties than moved out.

Private employers had 27,552 paid employees in mid-March 2023, +14.4% since 2018 (County Business Patterns).

Unemployment averaged 4.1% in 2025, 0.7 points lower than in 2019 (before the pandemic).

Builders were authorized to start 1,019 new homes in 2025, or 6.4 per 1,000 residents.

Median household income was $86,636 in the 2020–24 American Community Survey, +33.1% since 2016–20.

Across the 3,107 U.S. counties with a comparable estimate, its population growth ranks 392nd.

Part of the Albuquerque, NM metro area.

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Sandoval County population by year

Resident population, July 1 estimate (Census Bureau)
YearPopulationChange
2025159,565+1,954
2024157,611+1,778
2023155,833+2,447
2022153,386+1,921
2021151,465+2,194
2020149,271–

Census Bureau population estimates, July 1 of each year.

What drove the change in Sandoval County

Sandoval County grew by 10,294 people since 2020; the largest part came from domestic migration (+10,255).

Components of population change, people (Census Bureau)
Component20252020–25Share
Natural changebirths minus deaths−186−1,039
International migrationfrom and to other countries+101+1,091
Domestic migrationfrom and to other U.S. counties+2,061+10,255
Census adjustmentbalancing residual−22−13
Total change+1,954+10,294

Census Bureau population estimates, components of change, each year July 1 to June 30. The components add up to the change in the estimate; the Census adjustment is the small balancing figure the Bureau publishes.

How it ranks

MeasureIn New MexicoAmong U.S. counties
Population growth3rd of 32392nd of 3,107
Net domestic migration per 1,000 residents4th of 32347th of 3,108
Private-sector job growth5th of 32390th of 3,092
Median household income2nd of 31384th of 3,107
Lowest unemployment rate13th of 321,690th of 3,108
New homes permitted per 1,000 residents1st of 18424th of 3,005

1st = highest (lowest for unemployment). Counties are ranked only against others with a figure for the same period.

Get the county report — $99

The County Growth and Demographics Report for Sandoval County, NM as a PDF, from federal data: population and migration, housing and rents, permits, private employers and jobs, unemployment, ranks in the state and the country, and neighbouring counties, with a source next to every number. Pay once, no subscription.

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Neighbouring counties

Sandoval County grew faster than all 7 of its neighbouring counties (+6.9%, 2020–25).

Only Los Alamos County had a higher median household income (2020–24) among its 7 neighbouring counties; Sandoval County's was $86,636.

Sandoval County, NM and its 7 neighbouring counties: public federal figures
CountyPopulation2025Population change2020–25Net domestic migration per 1,000 residents2025Homes permitted per 1,000 residents2025Median household income2020–24
Sandoval County, NM This county159,565+6.9%12.96.4$86,636
Los Alamos County, NM19,407−0.0%−4.40.8$147,139
Bernalillo County, NM667,601−1.4%−4.72.3$69,473
Rio Arriba County, NM39,832−1.0%−2.5–$57,155
Santa Fe County, NM156,907+1.2%−0.93.2$79,071
Cibola County, NM26,807−0.6%4.8–$50,759
McKinley County, NM68,119−6.1%−6.60.0$47,668
San Juan County, NM120,340−0.9%−1.50.7$55,872

Census Bureau population estimates and building permits, American Community Survey 5-year income. Rates per 1,000 residents. – means no figure, or a base too small for a change or rate (it would swing on a few people). A figure from another period shows its year and is left out of the comparison.

All 33 New Mexico counties · Every state

Questions

Is Sandoval County growing?

Yes. Its population grew 6.9% between 2020 and 2025, about 10,294 more people (Census Bureau population estimates). New Mexico as a whole changed +0.3% over the same years. That ranks 3rd of 32 counties in New Mexico for population growth.

How many people moved to Sandoval County?

On net, about 2,061 people in 2025: that many more moved in from other U.S. counties than moved out (Census Bureau net domestic migration estimate).

What is the unemployment rate in Sandoval County?

It averaged 4.1% in 2025 (BLS Local Area Unemployment Statistics, annual average).

What is the population of Sandoval County?

About 159,565 people, according to the U.S. Census Bureau's population estimate for July 1, 2025.

How many jobs are in Sandoval County?

Private employers there had 27,552 paid employees in mid-March 2023, +14.4% since 2018 (Census Bureau County Business Patterns; government jobs and the self-employed are not counted).

What Beacon CRE covers in New Mexico

Map, parcel and listing layers cover North and South Carolina only for now. This page and the other New Mexico county pages carry the public federal growth figures.

Sandoval County data alerts

Email me when Sandoval County gets new Census numbers: population, building permits, jobs and income. About 4 emails a year, one click to stop.

We use your address only to email you when new data for Sandoval County is out: what changed, with a link to that county's report. No newsletter, no other sales emails. Delete it any time with the link in every email. We'll email you a link to confirm first; nothing starts until you click it. Privacy notice.

Sources and method

Each number shows its own period. Changes compare the latest period with five years earlier (or the earliest period available). Beacon CRE last refreshed these figures on 2026-11-05. Figures come from public federal statistics and are informational only, not investment advice. Check the source before relying on a number. Methodology: how we compute every number. More on every layer: data sources and licences.

Jobs outside North and South Carolina use County Business Patterns (paid private-sector employees in mid-March); wages and government jobs are not included.