Population
2,125,498
2025
+0.3% since 2020
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Population Estimates Program (Vintage 2025), 2025. Resident population, July 1 estimate.
Valencia County (+7.2%), Torrance County (+6.9%) and Sandoval County (+6.9%) grew fastest in New Mexico between 2020 and 2025.
New Mexico as a whole grew 0.3% between 2020 and 2025, to 2,125,498 residents.
Data as of 2025 · updated
Map, parcel and listing layers cover North and South Carolina only for now.
| Rank | County | Residents 2025 | Change 2020–25 | Net migration per 1,000, 2025 | New homes per 1,000, 2025 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Valencia County | 82,013 | +7.2% | 13.8 | 3.1 |
| 2 | Torrance County | 16,100 | +6.9% | 14.2 | – |
| 3 | Sandoval County | 159,565 | +6.9% | 12.9 | 6.4 |
| 4 | Catron County | 3,827 | +6.1% | 12.5 | – |
| 5 | Doña Ana County | 229,091 | +4.1% | 2.5 | 3.6 |
| 6 | Otero County | 70,368 | +3.7% | −6.3 | 0.0 |
| 7 | Santa Fe County | 156,907 | +1.2% | −0.9 | 3.2 |
| 8 | Taos County | 34,564 | +0.3% | 7.0 | 3.0 |
| 9 | Eddy County | 62,509 | +0.3% | 5.3 | 3.9 |
| 10 | Lea County | 74,749 | +0.2% | −5.2 | 1.9 |
| 11 | Los Alamos County | 19,407 | −0.0% | −4.4 | 0.8 |
| 12 | Luna County | 25,407 | −0.2% | −8.6 | 0.1 |
| 13 | Cibola County | 26,807 | −0.6% | 4.8 | – |
| 14 | San Juan County | 120,340 | −0.9% | −1.5 | 0.7 |
| 15 | Rio Arriba County | 39,832 | −1.0% | −2.5 | – |
| 16 | Bernalillo County | 667,601 | −1.4% | −4.7 | 2.3 |
| 17 | Colfax County | 12,184 | −1.4% | −8.0 | – |
| 18 | Sierra County | 11,395 | −1.4% | 14.2 | – |
| 19 | Guadalupe County | 4,343 | −2.2% | −6.0 | – |
| 20 | Lincoln County | 19,844 | −2.3% | −3.2 | 5.6 |
| 21 | De Baca County | 1,647 | −2.4% | 11.5 | – |
| 22 | Chaves County | 63,364 | −2.7% | −5.1 | 1.2 |
| 23 | Roosevelt County | 18,615 | −2.8% | −10.7 | 0.0 |
| 24 | Quay County | 8,454 | −3.0% | −6.0 | – |
| 25 | San Miguel County | 26,260 | −3.2% | −1.7 | 0.0 |
| 26 | Mora County | 4,051 | −3.3% | −4.2 | – |
| 27 | Grant County | 27,252 | −3.4% | −3.1 | – |
| 28 | Curry County | 46,655 | −3.5% | −21.6 | 1.3 |
| 29 | Socorro County | 15,838 | −4.3% | −4.1 | – |
| 30 | Union County | 3,844 | −5.6% | −16.9 | – |
| 31 | Hidalgo County | 3,929 | −5.6% | −3.3 | – |
| 32 | McKinley County | 68,119 | −6.1% | −6.6 | 0.0 |
| – | Harding County | 617 | – | – | – |
Ranked by the change in Census Bureau population estimates, 2020–2025. 1 county is listed last and not ranked: fewer than 1,000 residents, or no estimate for the same years.
2,125,498
2025
+0.3% since 2020
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Population Estimates Program (Vintage 2025), 2025. Resident population, July 1 estimate.
−2,267
2025
−1.1 per 1,000 residents
−11,258 in total, 2021–2025
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Population Estimates Program (Vintage 2025), 2025. People moving in from other U.S. counties minus people moving out.
644,848
2023
+3.7% since 2018
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, County Business Patterns, 2023. Paid employees of private employers in mid-March (County Business Patterns).
The County Growth and Demographics Report for any county as a PDF, from federal data: population and migration, housing and rents, permits, private employers and jobs, unemployment, ranks in the state and the country, and neighbouring counties, with a source next to every number. Pay once, no subscription.
Every purchase also includes a CSV of every table in the report, ready for a spreadsheet.
Refund terms: Terms. · How we compute every number
New Mexico as a whole grew 0.3% between 2020 and 2025, to 2,125,498 residents. Statewide figures add up its counties.
Valencia County, which grew 7.2% between 2020 and 2025 to 82,013 residents (Census Bureau population estimates). Torrance County (+6.9%) and Sandoval County (+6.9%) came next.
22 of the 32 ranked counties had fewer residents in 2025 than in 2020. The steepest declines: McKinley County (−6.1%), Hidalgo County (−5.6%), Union County (−5.6%).
For their size, Sierra County (14.2 per 1,000 residents), Torrance County (14.2 per 1,000 residents) and Valencia County (13.8 per 1,000 residents) drew the most net domestic migration (people moving in from other U.S. counties minus people moving out) in 2025.
Each number shows its own period. Changes compare the latest period with five years earlier (or the earliest period available). Beacon CRE last refreshed these figures on 2026-11-05. Figures come from public federal statistics and are informational only, not investment advice. Check the source before relying on a number. Methodology: how we compute every number. More on every layer: data sources and licences.